初中英语词语运用与语法试题

综合填空。

fall  happy  excited  noise  well  sad  listen  make  healthy  easy

Many things around us affect our feelings or moods. Here is a report about this. Wu Dong lives in a big city. It’s very ______. Sometimes it’s hard for him to _______ asleep. He gets bored _____. Kang Hua doesn’t like rainy days. When it rains, she often feels_____. When it’s fine, she feels ______ again. Wang Ming likes _______ to music. Rock music can make him feel .______. Soft music can make him feel quiet and calm. Li Nan likes wearing red clothes. It can _______ her happy and active  .
If we can’t get along ______ with our friends, we may feel upset and unhappy. If we are always in a bad mood, it will be bad for our health. We may become _____ if we are in a good mood.

词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Please call me if you have any problems ____________ (work) out．
Marie Curie received the Nobel Prize ____________ (two) during her life time．
I think it is ____________ (danger) for children to be close to wild animals．
The old man has been ____________ (die) since three years ago．
I know only one of the ____________ (visit)，how about you?

缺词填空
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在答卷上必须完整写出。（本大题共6分，每格0.5分）
I think life will be very different in one hundred years’ time. Some things will be b___1_ and some things will be worse.
Firstly, people won’t l_2___ on the land of the earth. Our cities will be in large domes(圆顶屋) under the sea. Special machines will p___3_ oxygen and light but the environment won’t be the same.
Secondly, trees and plants won’t grow because t__4___ won’t be any soil. As a result, people won’t be able to grow crops, food will mainly be in the f__5__ of pills. If the sea isn’t too polluted, people will eat f___6__.
What’s more, I think people’s e__7__ life will be different. They won’t have to w_8___ long hours because computers will help them. No one will have to do housework, e_9___.
Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon, to other p___10__ and perhaps even to other galaxies(星系) f___11__ a holiday.
In a w_12___, I think that in the future we will live in the interesting places.

动词填空 括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
1.My father with his friends ________ (talk) about their work at this time yesterday.
2. Miss Green ___________(teach) English for nearly 5 years before she moved here.
3.Get it now before all the copies _________(sell ) out.
4. Bad weather _________(cause) natural disaters from time to time.
5. Tom said that he ___(visit) the Palace Museum with his good friends the next day.
6.As a student, he is often told_____________(study) hard..
7. ---Tell me how long you __________(have) a cold. ------Ever since last night.
8. We can never follow the fashion because it _________(change) all the time.
9. When I grow up, I ___________(be) a doctor and help the patients.
10. The computer can work again!________it ________(repair)by you just now?

A根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1.The woman’s _______(happy) made everyone in the room feel sad.
2. You should spend your time                 (wise).
3．The police found out the  thief）fingerprints and they were arrested one by one.
4. His grandmother looks very happy now because today is her ______(nine) birthday.
5. These  _________(present) will be held in Shanghai on July 5.
B）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式.
6.At last ,she __________(获得) her goal of becoming a singer.
7.The members in the club always have ____________(生动的)discussions.
8. If you have any __________（困难）working out the problem, please ask the teacher.
9.Nobody is at the bus stop. The bus has __________(可能)left..
10.Pearl likes to be the center of _________（注意）.

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）(10 分)
Jiang Wen is at the top of the world - the world of Chinese cinema. His Let the Bullets Fly has just broken the box-office record for a Chinese film with some 700 million yuan ($107 million). It is s  a big success that wherever you go, you can hear p  talking about Bullets.
This time, he is not o the leading actor in the film, but also the director himself. Young people believe he was playing himself because to them, he h  is a true man. And experts (专家) also think highly of his way of t stories. It seems that he does not need others to tell him h  great he is ––– not any more.
That does not mean he is not p  of Bullets. It’s just that Bullets, for him, is fun. He has heard of all the political interpretations（政治隐喻的解读）of his story that have appeared across the Internet.
The m  wonderful scenes in his movies all seem to have something to do with reality (现实), for example, in Bullets it opens with a train pulled by white horses.
“I did not i this set-up. For 30 years in the early 20th century, there was a part of rail line in Northeast China that was powered by h ,” he explains, “You may come up with the most unlikely scenes, and you’ll find that fact is stranger than fiction.

词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 ( 每空不限一词)。(10分)
We are all looking forward to________ (go) on an outing on May Day.
Chinese people all dress________ (they) in the best clothes when important festivals come.
It takes ________ (little) time to go there by underground than by bus.
It’s his ________ (three) time to visit our city.
It is said that more interactive whiteboards (互动白板) ________（send）to local schools in two years.
. People screamed with________ (excite) when they saw the Beijing Olympic torch “Lucky Cloud”.
I ________ (simple) can’t understand what you said.
It’s ________ (possible) for me to design the poster without your help.
We are greatly moved by the________ (fireman) spirit.
Have they done what they can________ (stop) the environment pollution?

短文填空 (共10分，每空1分)

come, fall, sit, look, be, walk, jump, sell, hear, drop

　　根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次)(共10分，每小题1分)
　　Early in the morning, Mr. Black was carrying a big basket of cabbages to the market. She hoped ___them to the people from town.
　　The mountain road was narrow(狭窄的)and the old woman ___carefully. Suddenly she ___a loud bell. It passed her and very fast down the hill. The old woman had to __to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly ___into the valley.
　　She saw a young boy .___on the bicycle without even ___round to see if the old woman was all right.
　　The old woman shouted, ___back.”
　　“What ___it?” the boy asked impolitely, pushing his bike towards the old woman.
　　“What did I drop?”
　　“Little boy, you ___your manner.” The old woman answered.

完成句子 （共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一次）
1.My father ________(居住) happily with my small family.
2.As a teacher, he must be _________(友好的) to all his students.
3.I hope ________(每个人) will achieve(实现) their dreams in the future!
4.When autumn comes, the ________(叶子) on the trees turn yellow.
5. Don’t go to play soccer! It’s ________(下雪) outside now.

缺词填空(5分)
L___1___ many other parents, I worry that my children watch too much TV. Why? First, there are m___2____ bad TV programmes (节目) on TV. Children can c___3____ what they see on it. Second, s____4___ in front of the TV set all day is bad for their eyes. Many students wear g__5_____ because they watch TV for long hours .Also, watching too much TV m___6____ children think little. I think it is very i___7____ for children to read some books. Books will make children think m__8______. When I say something to my children , they just do not answer. They are b____9__ watching TV and have no time to answer me. So I h__10____ to sell(卖) the TV set. Don’t you it is a good idea?
1 L_______   2  m__________ 3 c_________ 4 s_________ 5 g_________
6 m_______   7  i___________ 8 m________ 9 b_________ 10 h________

动词填空
1.Listen! The music _______(sound)nice!
2.The next morning John ________(tell) us another story about himself.
3.You __________(not miss) the hospital if you walk along the road.
4.How long does it take you ________(ride) to school every morning?
5.Jim, with his friends ________(fly) kites in the park every Sunday.
6.There ________(be) two fashion shows next week, aren’t there?
7.Keep quiet! Our parents ________(plan) a trip to Hangzhou.
8.I hope you ________(take) notes carefully at tomorrow’s meeting.
9.We’re looking forward to _________(win) the football match.
10._________(get) to the zoo, turn left  when you come to the crossroads.

、用所给词或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式
1. _______ of Chinese are watching this play at this time.(百万 )
2. Are your _______ friendly to you ?. (邻居)
3. The twins want to take different _______ to go there. (路线)
4 .Do you like having dinner in ________ restaurants?(西方)
5. There’s less air _______ in the country than in the city.(污染)
6. Do these postcards belong to _______? (they)
7. This bag is one of the ________. (shop)
8. Today is his grandparent’s ______ birthday. (nine)
9. There are some beautiful ________in that shop.(shelf)
10. Do you like wearing ________trainers ? (colour)

短文首字母填空 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整。
Overhead bridges can be seen in many parts of Singapore. Overhead bridges are in the places where traffic is very heavy and c_______the road is not safe. These bridges can help people cross roads safely．Overhead bridges are u_______ in very much the same way as zebra crossings．They are more efficient（效率高的），though l________convenient（方便的）because people have to climb up a lot of s________. This is inconvenient to the old．When people use an overhead bridge，they do not hold up traffic．But when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing，traffic is held up．This is w_____ the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and k ______ traffic moving at the same time. The government of Singapore has saved a lot of  m________ to build these bridges．For their own safety，people should use them i______of rushing across the road．Old people may find it a little difficult, but it is much safer than walking across the road with all the moving t_______．Overhead bridges are very useful. People, both old and young, should always use them．This will stop accidents from h _____．Are there any overhead bridges in your city? 

根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Millie _________ (eat) an apple every morning.
He’s very clever and always answers questions ____________ (correct).
Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their________(wife) are sisters. That’s interesting.
Everyone knows smoking is _________ (harm) to people’s health.
He fell __________(sleep) when he was doing his homework..
When the singer appeared, some young people shouted with ______(excite).
My father ___________(teach) English in this school since 5 years ago.
Many topics ________(cover) in the course,and they are very interesting.
The little girl couldn’t stop __________(cry) when she saw the snake.
______ rice __________(grow) in the northern part of China?

根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。
1. Do you feel _________（孤独的）when you are alone at home?
2. In the short play, Laura played an important ___________（角色）.
3. The fans __________(鼓掌) and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage.
4. Do you want me to __________（订购） a cake for you?
5. Is Chinese used ____________(广泛) in the world?