初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写

阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。要求所填的单词意义准确、拼写正确。
China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It _a ________for the started of spring and farming.
The dragon is ______[ɪm'pɔːtnt]in Chinese. We Chinese people call _______(我们自己)the “descendants （传人）of the dragon”. So people ______the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragon. On the day in a ________times,people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon  into the house ”. People believed that with the _______of the dragon ,they could have a good _______（收获）in autumn.
Also,people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a _______dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”.
Today ,many customs have disappeared. But one that has ______is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring luck to the ______of a family –mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on  the Dragon Head Raising Day.

My mother wants me ________（drink）milk every day．
He thought about ______（go）to Greece or Spain．
I just finished _________（make）my last movie．
A small number of students ______（take） the subway．
I like to go ________（fish）with my father．

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。
Summer was coming and it was getting hotter. Mrs. King got  early one morning and went to the market after she   （have）breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap there before eight o'clock. She wanted to buy many  （vegetable）for her family. Suddenly she saw there were a     of people around a farmer. She hurried there and found that he was selling some beef.
“How    does it cost?”a woman asked.
“Two dollars a kilo.”
“Oh，how cheap it is！”Mrs. King said to herself.“John   （like）beef very much. I'd better buy some here．”
When she got  with five kilos of beef，her son was happy but her husband got angry.
“What a silly woman！”said Mr. King.“How shall we keep it fresh in such hot weather?”
“Your aunt is very rich，”said Mrs. King.“Why not go and borrow some money  her? Then we'll be able to buy a fridge．”Mr. King agreed and they began to teach their five-year-old son what （say）when they were at his aunt's house.
“John，”Mr. King said，“how can we keep the beef fresh?”
“That's easy，”the boy said  （happy）.“By eating it！”

写出单词划线部分的音标
meet/    /
thirty/    /
tomato/    /
fruit/    /

根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。
It seems such a ______ (浪费) to leave the food behind.
Finally, I found my key at the ______ (底部) of my school bag.
The suspect was seen ______ (进入) the Building at 7 p.m. last night.
It was        (粗心) of Ricky to leave the door unlocked when he went to bed.
The students were learning about various _____ (机器人) When Michelle Obama visited.
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。
After ______ (consider) the plan carefully, the boss agreed at last.
Though it’s my ______ (four) time to come to Tibet, I am still deeply attracted by the scenery.
When Xi Jinping arrived in Henan province, villagers there all greeted him with ____ (excite).
—You should throw away all old files, envelopes, and other        (important) things. —You’re right. I need to keep my office clean and tidy.
— I had two        (tooth) pulled out this morning.
—I’m sorry to hear that.

Linda has a          . She plays games on it.
There are(有) three      in my pencil case.
Tom has a       . His pencils are all(全部) in it.
Anna likes fruit very much. She eats five        every day.
---Do you have a        ?
---Yes. Look! My books are all(全部) in it.

根据文意和首字母补全单词（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
The first p_________ （先驱者）crossed the Atlantic and arrived in America in the seventeenth century. At the b        they did not have enough food. The Native Americans taught them how to grow c_________ . They soon hadp________ of food to eat. Today, people living in the US remember the Native Americans and the pioneers at Thanksgiving. This f_________ is celebrated with a meala________ family and friends. Everyone helps l__________ the table. After the meal, they help wash the d_______.

根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。
Meat can give us _____________, but too much meat is bad for our health. (能量)
Everyone should brush(刷)their __________after getting up and before going to bed. (牙）
He is too fat. His mother asks him to eat more vegetables and _________meat. （少量）
__________ (生物)is one of the most interesting subjects and I like it best.
Don’t you know that a cat has nine _______?(生命)

根据提示，填上适当的词语
What do you usually do on ______（周末）?
I hope you're _____ （喜欢）our school in Xinqiao.
He tries to eat a lot of ______ （蔬菜）every week.
Thanks for your ________ （邀请）to visit me.
What are you doing for ________（假期）?.
Can you come to my __________（生日）party?
I'm sorry to ______ （听到）that you're not feeling well.
What's your _______（最喜欢的） program?
I'm more __________(认真的) than my sister.
How many hours do you _______ （睡觉）every night。

根据句意，中文提示，写出所缺单词，使句子通顺。
--- What about going on ____________(野餐) this Sunday?   ---That sounds good.
Boys and girls, please give me your _________(理由) for doing these things.
What ___________(其它的) do you like, Jack?
We have two ______________(地理) lessons every week.
My cousin, Daniel, often ___________(训练) volleyball after school on Wednesday. .

按要求写单词。
she ______(宾格)
country _______ (复数)
close _______(现在分词)
three ________序数词)
China ______(形容词)
I _____（名词性物主代词）
boy _____（复数）
swim _____(现在分词)
photo _____（复数）
mouse ______（复数）

根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
The club has invited two foreign _________________(教练) to train their football.
Tibet, a famous area in the _________________(西南方) of China, attracts(吸引) thousands of visitors from all over the world every year.
The new house is so beautiful, but I’m afraid I can’t ______________(买得起) it.
It is not ______________(恰当的) for you to talk with your mouth full.

根据句意或中文提示写出单词，使句子完整正确，
December is the_______ month of-a year.
Millie is talking about_______ (收集)things for children in poor area.
The color of the grape(葡萄)is_______．（紫色）
They often visit_______（博物馆）with their friends on Sundays.
-Listen, who is _______ at the door?
-Maybe my mother is coming back.
We're in a super_______（现代的）city, Shanghai.
-What is your favourite_______？
-I like Geography best.

请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
A year is               (划分)into 12 different star signs.
Nobody is ______________ (not present, not in a place) from this lesson.
They have ______________(允诺) you success, or you can get your money back.
We Chinese love ___________ instead of wars. We hope to live in a peaceful world.
In China, 12 animal signs usually appear in a ___________ order.

根据句意和首字母，填入适当单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
Look at the cat. It’s u_________ the chair.
I have a set of k___________.
They are not her books. They are m___________.
Do you k____________ the name of the book?
I have two w___________ . And they can tell me the time.