初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写

根据所给单词的适当形式填空。
Our Chinese teacher asked us to write a 400-word __________ （composition）about the autumn. I think it’s easy.
—What has_________(happen) to your hometown recently?
—Great changes have taken place.
We have taken some _________(measure) to look for the lost boy. We can find him in danger.
We have ________(learn) a lot of knowledge from the wonderful trip.
Not all people know that light pollution does great __________ (harmful) to human’s health.

词汇运用  (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
Any progress of that blind kid in his study is beyond________ (赞扬).
My grandfather had________ (服役) as an officer in the army for forty years before he    passed away.
We’ll have to ________ (取消) the climbing competition because it’s raining cats and dogs.
To get away from the polluted earth, humans are thinking about moving________ (在某处)   else outside it.
（B）根据句意, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
He was rudely refused by the company________ (simple) because of his ugly appearance.
The increase in excellent teachers can lead to the________ (raise) of standards in schools.
The wonderful piece of music is a couple of African________ (music) work.
Bill Gates has been the________ (wealth) person in the world for quite a few years.

根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格处填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。
Round eyes, round head , round ears , round body ! What is this lovely little animal ?He looks l_70__a bear .But he is not a bear . He is a KOALA .
People in Australia love koalas and take care of t_71___.They have set up (建立)places for koalas to live s_72___. No one can kill them for their pretty fur .When a koala is b__73_,he has no fur .And he is not as big as your little toe ! The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her b_74_. The baby goes into this warm pocket .There he stays for six m_75__.
The koala could not live w_76__a special kind of tree .The tree gives him both his home and his food . For most of the day the koala s__77___in the tree ．
At night the koala looks for food . He may go miles to find it . He likes eating only the bark (树皮) and the l__78___of the trees . He eats n__79___ else . And he eats more than two pounds each night !
How lovely the koalas are really !

根据首字母提示完成短文 （每空1分，满分10分）
It was already late when we started for the next town. According to(根据) the map, it was about fifteen miles a_______ on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would f_______ a bed for the night. Soon darkness fell after we left the village, b________ unluckily, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road which led to the hill. As our car climbed higher, it became c_______ and the rain began to fall, and it was d______ for us to see the road. We drove very slowly.
After we traveled for about twenty miles, there was still no sign of the town. We were beginning to get worried. Then, the car suddenly s_______. We found that we used up the gas(汽油), so we d______ to spend the night in the car.
After eating some bread, I t________ to go to sleep at once, but John, a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley below, the lights of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed(推) the car to the t_______ of the hill. In l_______ than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town and we found a hotel there easily.

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
My favourite season __________ (be) autumn.
I think this pair of jeans _________(look) nice on you.
Tom, with his friends, often ________ (fly) kites on Sundays.
Daniel     (not want) a new computer for his lessons.
Thank you very much for        (write) to me.
Yi Jianlian needs a lot of energy _____________ (play) basketball every day.
— Where is your brother ?
— He           (lie) on the couch.
Tom, _______________ (not talk) in class, please.
She would like _____________ (do) some shopping after school.
Tom enjoys _____________(chat) on the line.

词汇
A．根据句意、音标、首字母或汉语释义填写单词。
—Don’t stand in the sun. Why not stand here, under the _______ of this big tree?
—Thanks, great. I feel much cooler now.
It will be ______(雾) tomorrow than today.
He ________(扔）his ticket somewhere yesterday and now he can’t find it.
“My pet dog died yesterday,” she said ________ (伤心).
How heavy was he at             (出生)?
Tom has to be in hospital because of his _________(疾病).
Animals have many difficulties, they are_________ (面对) much danger.
We have made some  __________ (法律) to protect the wildlife.
You have to fill in the form first if you want to join the Birdwatching_______[sə'saiəti].
—The ice is not __________ enough.
—OK, thanks for telling us about it. We won’t skate on it then.

短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据汉语或首字母提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写完整、正确。
To many people, HanTianyu was a surprise medal winner in the Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics. On February10, Han won the     (第一) medal for China in the men’s 1,500 short track speed skating. Han started skating when he was about five years o . At that time, he took skating as his    (爱好). He____（从没） thought that he could make his way into the national skating team.
Han has many difficult kinds of interests, including handwriting, speech and________(音乐). However, Han liked skating m . His parents supported him to follow his heart. F   2006 to 2010, Han’s father even give up his job to go along with Han during his training.
Han cannot go back home very often. He missed fried pork in scoop(锅包肉)and fried eggs with _______(西红柿)made by his mother. So when he is at home, his mother will c  these dishes for him.
Like many young people, Han plays some computer games to relax h     when the training is over .Guess what his favorite game is? It’s League of Legends (“英雄联盟”)!

完成句子
My best friend has a good sense of _______ (幽默).
—What’s the ____________ (高度) of Jeremy Shu-How?
—I don’t know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.
 The first computers are even _________ (大) than cars.
This is a difficult problem. We___________ (讨论) it right now.
He often listens carefully to my problems and _______ (提供) me help.
The girls go to the Buddy Club __________ (两) a week. They learn a lot there.
If you want to have great success, you should do_____________ (日常) things well.
Yue Fei was one of the greatest _____________ (英雄 in Chinese history.
Summer may be the _____________ (差) time to visit Nanjing because it’s too hot.
 Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you _______ (感觉) better.

词汇运用
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
__ (观光者) come to the Great Wall every year.
--- Did you know that bees never get __________(迷失方向的)?   --- How amazing!
We hope you can accept our ___________(邀请) and join us.
Birds are ___________(歌手) and they can make beautiful sounds.
You can’t imagine Millie ___________(重) only 3kilos at birth.
At the __________ (begin) of the movie, Kungfu Panda was both lazy and fat. But he never stopped dreaming.
Many people don’t understand the__________________(important) of English.
Are they still in ___________(dangerous)?
My parents are busy____________ (prepare)for my birthday
When wind and rain come，don’t forget__________(close)all the doors and windows．

将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
We Chinese think that Huangyan Island must        China.(属于)
Life is much better in the city, but I still miss the lakes and hills in the countryside        .
(时常；有时)
Drinking        water every morning is good for our health.(一杯)
I don’t think it is polite to        the teacher in class.(回嘴；顶嘴)
During the Spring Festival,        are put on windows, doors, and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.(剪纸)

词语运用,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。根据汉语提示补全单词。
He practices _______ (speak) English every day.
Who _______ (invent) basketball in 1891?
Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep _______ (health).
Yang Liwei is one of the _______ (hero) in my heart.
He spends two hours _______ (exercise) every day.
—Do you have a fever?
—Yes, I must take some m_______.
I am busy. Can you a_______ the telephone for me, please?
No one knows what the world will be like in the f_______
Don’t worry.They can look after t_______ .
When we have a t _______,we should go to see a dentist
We’d better  _______  _______  _______  (远离) the crowded people.
We sleep _______ _______ (至少) 8 hours every day.
We have chicken_______ _______ (代替)  fish for lunch.
Vegetables _______ _______ _______ (对……有益) your health.
My daughter wants to be a scientist when she _______ _______ (长大)
Bad _______ (习惯) can make us sick.
Nothing can grow _______ (没有) the sun.
You should    _______ (刷)your teeth twice a day.
I want to ask you _______ (是否)you will have time this Sunday.
It’s _______ (必要的) to drink water every day.

短文填空。
Every year, thousands of people offer volunteer service. These volunteers play an important       in our society because they help the old, the young, the sick and the disabled to      their problems.
Volunteers usually help in many different      . They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young,       money, plant trees,visit the home for the elderly, work      an assistant in a school or nursing home and do many other things.
Volunteering can be a few    a week or a few hours a month, time during the day, evenings or weekends,    full time or part time. Anybody who is willing to    people in need can become a volunteer.

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意及所给中文提示，在空缺处填上单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卷上，每空只写一词。
Many students don't know      （确切地）what they should learn at school.
Different companies and teams have different       （文化）and styles of working.
This morning, Mike came to school much       （早）than usual.
I hope there will be fewer        (广告) on TV.
Though the ticket is        (没用的），I’ll keep it in my drawer.
We are looking forward to         (赢) the final in the second half.
Our English teacher asked us to look t       the article quickly then answer her questions.
John's favourite subject is      ['fiziks]
- What is the        of the Golden Gate Bridge?
- About one hundred metres tall.
- Did you hear there was a big fire in the restaurant last night?
- Yes.       , no one was hurt.

根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
Can he be more pleasant if he finds he is listened to _____________ (care) and admired?
Will they get together and paint their faces __________________ (庆祝) the special festival?
The scientists were wondering why some deep sea fish have such big ____________ (牙齿).
Trainers designed by Nike are lighter and ____________________ (舒适的) so they are very popular among the youths.
How many times had the boy tried before he _____________ (失败)?
Blood came out from his wound and dropped into the field where he ___________ (躺).
When her next birthday comes, she _____________ (重) as much as 50kg, like a strong giant panda.
In the last part of _________________ (20) century, the situation around the world changed quickly and greatly, during which China began to grow into a strong power.
The horse is standing with its eyes _____________ (闭着). It may be sleeping.
Were people running in all _______________ (方向) while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down?
Is it important for you ________________ (介绍) yourself clearly and naturally in the application form?
I cough a lot when the persons in my office smoke. _____________ (luck), more and more people have come to realize the great harm of smoking.
Is this helping people understand the _____________ (重要) of the wetlands?
Dillon ___________________ (修理) Lincoln’s watch when he heard the first shots of the American Civil War.
Traffic accidents in our country _______________ (杀死) more than eight thousand people so far this year.

短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Life is a learning process(过程). Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day, we learn to     with different problems.
◆Happiness and sadness
True happiness comes     hard work. Whatever we do, do it well. Putting on a happy face and thinking interesting things are helpful to have happy feelings. Helping others is     a good way. When happiness comes, sadness goes away.
◆Failure and Success
Failure shows     the right way, makes us grow up and teaches us how to be successful. As the old saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”. Don’t be     of failure.
◆Hope and Despair(绝望)
Hope is what keeps life going. Hope makes us dream. Life teaches us not to give up hope even in the darkest hours, because       every night there is a new day. Whatever   , just keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
Life teaches us not to feel sorry for      , for it has passed and can not be called back. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.