初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写

语法填空题：阅读下面短文，请按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格内填入一个适当的词或根据所给的首字母写出单词的正确形式。
Today is my teacher Miss Li’s birthday. She is thirty      old. She is a v      kind maths teacher in my school and we love    very much. We are going to send a lot of p   to her. The cold winter is coming , so I buy a red scarf    her. She likes it very much. Some of my classmates buy flowers for her. She comes into the c    and s     many flowers on her desk..
We have a birthday p      at night. We s     a song for her and dance for her. She also play games w    us

请根据括号中的中文提示或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
The boy often feels _____________(孤独）when he stays at home alone.
I hear you have been to Hong Kong, can you tell me your e_____________ there?
He ___________(意识到）he was wrong.
We would take action to _____________(减少） the pollution.
The car rushed at high s___________.

根据所给单词的适当形式填空。
I don't understand the _______ (mean) of your words.
If you want your son to have good eyesight, you can make him__________( not spend) too much on the Internet.
Don’t drive too fast on ________ (fog) days. It’s dangerous.
Let ladies go first_______(show) your politeness.
Work hard and everyone can be a ________ (win).

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）o
Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the US, is now the CEO of his own company. He        ( sell) $200,000 bow ties(领结) since 2011.
One day about four years ago, when Moziah        (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in "ugly" black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma       (teach) him how to sew（缝）. and finally developed the talent of creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie       (not look) nice. The boy never gave up and kept on      (practice). He used colorful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Moziah's bow ties soon    (become) popular.
Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges' mother said, "You don't have to wait until you're older. If you      (have) a dream, just go for it."

根据句意和汉语注释，在横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
Sam is too_____________ (不耐烦的) to look after his little sister.
When we face the difficulty, we need_____________(勇气).
The woman hasn’t decided _____________ (是否) to go abroad or not.
My teacher often advises us to read English _____________ (出声地) .

Let’s have a look at some different kinds of entertainment (娱乐).
Watching television is one. There are different kinds of programs on TV. Change the channels (频道) and you can see everything on TV, from news, to music, to movies.
Going to the cinema is another. Once a week or twice a month, it is good entertainment, if you like watching movies. You make a plan, go out, watch a movie and eat out! It’s more interesting than sitting on the sofa and changing channels.
Surfing the Internet is another! You can talk with friends and play games. You can use it to do work and study. You can find everything you like on the Internet.
Books are still man’s best friend. Reading a book is the best way to get calm. A good book will take you to a new life. Now many people don’t like this entertainment, but you should try it, if you are bored with others.

Different kinds of cntertainment
Kinds	Advantages
Watching television	You can see    on YV, from news, to music, to movies.
Going to the cinema	It’s more interesting than sitting on the sofa and       .
Surfing the Internet	You can use it to talk with friends,      . do work and study . You can find everything you like on the Internet.
	Its is the best way to       and a good book will take you to a new life.

首字母填空
Japanese people often ask people what blood group they are. This is b ___ they believe that a person’s blood group says a lot about their character and personality. The Japanese also believe that k_____ blood group can help them decide that if a person will be a person’s good friend. It is strange that this idea is so popular in Japan because it is not a traditional idea, but a m_____ one. Blood groups were only d_____ in 1901 and in 1916 a Japanese doctor suggested that blood groups were related to temperament (气质、性情).
In 1927, a writer did a large study of people and wrote a guide to blood groups. He said that people f_____ blood group O are calm, patient and in control of their emotions (情绪). They are f_____ of self-confidence but are also quiet. People from blood group A are gentle and careful, worry a lot, find it hard to make a d_____, and do not like arguments. People from blood group B are cheerful and “independent”(独立). They like to talk and do things w____ needing help from others. Blood group AB is quite a strange group. These people may seem like people from blood group B but they are actually m____like people from blood group A. They are shy and confident, trustworthy (可信赖的)and like to help others. The Japanese also think that your blood group i_____ your choice of job and even your choice of marriage partner!

单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据下列句子所给的汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，使句子意思完整。每空只填一词。
Can you find Hepu on the _______(地图) of Guangxi?
–What does your aunt look like?
--She’s of medium build, and she has long _______(头发).
–Which of the two T-shirts do you like better?
--The _______(黄色的) one.
My uncle goes fishing to relax every _______(星期天).
She began to learn to _______(做饭) when she was eight years old.
When I’m down or tired, I _______(更喜欢) movies that can cheer me up.
The geography teacher tells us that the Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters _______(深的).
The boy who is often absent from classes will _______(不及格) his exams this time.
Hangzhou is _______(广泛地) known for the West Lake and Longjing Tea.
There are over _______(三十) new words in Unit 3 and I’ve already memorized all of them.

缺词填空 请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词。
Parents often believe that they have a good  r     with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always c   ,” Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She u     to cuddle up(蜷伏) on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated(看待) like a little girl and sometimes like a young l . The problem is figuring out(弄清楚) which time is which.”
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their m  .  “In fact, parents are first on the l   ,” said Michael Riera, author(作者) of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the ten years,” Riera e   . “They talk to their friends first, then maybe the teachers, and their parents l    .”
Parents who know what’s going in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create c     to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom(自由), though young. A     thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.

完成句子
My best friend has a good sense of _______ (幽默).
—What’s the ____________ (高度) of Jeremy Shu-How?
—I don’t know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.
 The first computers are even _________ (大) than cars.
This is a difficult problem. We___________ (讨论) it right now.
He often listens carefully to my problems and _______ (提供) me help.
The girls go to the Buddy Club __________ (两) a week. They learn a lot there.
If you want to have great success, you should do_____________ (日常) things well.
Yue Fei was one of the greatest _____________ (英雄 in Chinese history.
Summer may be the _____________ (差) time to visit Nanjing because it’s too hot.
 Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you _______ (感觉) better.

词汇运用
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
__ (观光者) come to the Great Wall every year.
--- Did you know that bees never get __________(迷失方向的)?   --- How amazing!
We hope you can accept our ___________(邀请) and join us.
Birds are ___________(歌手) and they can make beautiful sounds.
You can’t imagine Millie ___________(重) only 3kilos at birth.
At the __________ (begin) of the movie, Kungfu Panda was both lazy and fat. But he never stopped dreaming.
Many people don’t understand the__________________(important) of English.
Are they still in ___________(dangerous)?
My parents are busy____________ (prepare)for my birthday
When wind and rain come，don’t forget__________(close)all the doors and windows．

将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
We Chinese think that Huangyan Island must        China.(属于)
Life is much better in the city, but I still miss the lakes and hills in the countryside        .
(时常；有时)
Drinking        water every morning is good for our health.(一杯)
I don’t think it is polite to        the teacher in class.(回嘴；顶嘴)
During the Spring Festival,        are put on windows, doors, and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.(剪纸)

词语运用,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。根据汉语提示补全单词。
He practices _______ (speak) English every day.
Who _______ (invent) basketball in 1891?
Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep _______ (health).
Yang Liwei is one of the _______ (hero) in my heart.
He spends two hours _______ (exercise) every day.
—Do you have a fever?
—Yes, I must take some m_______.
I am busy. Can you a_______ the telephone for me, please?
No one knows what the world will be like in the f_______
Don’t worry.They can look after t_______ .
When we have a t _______,we should go to see a dentist
We’d better  _______  _______  _______  (远离) the crowded people.
We sleep _______ _______ (至少) 8 hours every day.
We have chicken_______ _______ (代替)  fish for lunch.
Vegetables _______ _______ _______ (对……有益) your health.
My daughter wants to be a scientist when she _______ _______ (长大)
Bad _______ (习惯) can make us sick.
Nothing can grow _______ (没有) the sun.
You should    _______ (刷)your teeth twice a day.
I want to ask you _______ (是否)you will have time this Sunday.
It’s _______ (必要的) to drink water every day.

短文填空。
Every year, thousands of people offer volunteer service. These volunteers play an important       in our society because they help the old, the young, the sick and the disabled to      their problems.
Volunteers usually help in many different      . They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young,       money, plant trees,visit the home for the elderly, work      an assistant in a school or nursing home and do many other things.
Volunteering can be a few    a week or a few hours a month, time during the day, evenings or weekends,    full time or part time. Anybody who is willing to    people in need can become a volunteer.

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意及所给中文提示，在空缺处填上单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卷上，每空只写一词。
Many students don't know      （确切地）what they should learn at school.
Different companies and teams have different       （文化）and styles of working.
This morning, Mike came to school much       （早）than usual.
I hope there will be fewer        (广告) on TV.
Though the ticket is        (没用的），I’ll keep it in my drawer.
We are looking forward to         (赢) the final in the second half.
Our English teacher asked us to look t       the article quickly then answer her questions.
John's favourite subject is      ['fiziks]
- What is the        of the Golden Gate Bridge?
- About one hundred metres tall.
- Did you hear there was a big fire in the restaurant last night?
- Yes.       , no one was hurt.