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初中英语

Imagine that you are running in a park on a very hot day. Will you feel tired? The answer is yes.But besides (1)    feeling of being tired, I believe most people will feel thirsty soon. You will feel much(2)   (good) right away after you drink some water. Your body needs water, so it tells you to drink. It's simple, right?

Actually, it's not(3)   ( real) simple. There is a special part in our brains.When our blood is too salty, it says,"Drink!" (4)   we drink, it is quiet. Water does not go into our blood right away. However, our brains still know that we(5)   ( drink) before. How? When you swallow(吞) fast, your brain knows and thinks you are drinking water.

If you drink something else, your brain will still be quiet. It will still think you are drinking water.Maybe you drink cola or even oil. You will stop(6)    (feel) thirsty. But in fact, drinking those things is not good (7)   you when you feel thirsty. You should just drink water because your body needs it most.

How much water should we drink each day? Here are doctors' (8)_____   ( opinion).Some doctors advise(9)    (we) to drink eight cups of water every day,while other doctors say that's too much. On a hot day, you lose a lot of water. So, maybe you should drink more. Every person's body has(10)   ( difference) needs.

来源:2020年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷
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include;    look;     find;    seven;    among;    which;

know;       animal; cause;   how

With the COVID﹣19 epidemic(传染病) hitting China, many of you might want(1)____ more about the virus. The disease(2)  by a newly﹣found type of corona﹣virus (冠状病毒). Corona﹣viruses are a large family of virus. The word "corona" comes from Latin and refers to crowns (王冠).When people first saw a corona﹣virus under a microscope (显微镜),they found that its spikes(刺突)made it(3)   like a crown. That's(4)   the virus family got its name.Some corona﹣viruses cause disease in humans, others spread illness among animals(5)  camels (骆驼), cats and bats (蝙蝠).

    We(6)   seven types of corona﹣virus that can infect humans so far.Four of them are common and cause respiratory (呼吸道的)illness such as mild flu. Rarely(很少),(7) _____corona﹣viruses can evolve(进化)and then spread(8)   people,such as Middle East respiratory syndrome (中东呼吸综合症) and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).Novel corona﹣virus,(9)  was first found in Wuhan, is(10)  one.

来源:2020年四川省达州市中考英语试卷
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able;catch;difficult;hold; learn;little;possible;speech;success;tie;true; we

A man walking through an elephant camp was surprised to find that the elephants weren't being kept in cages or held by chains. All that was holding them back from running away from the camp was a small piece of rope﹣it was just(1)   to one of their legs.

As the man looked at the elephants, he couldn't understand it. Why didn't the elephants just use their power to break the rope and run away?

Wanting to know the(2)   , he asked a trainer nearby why it was so.

"When they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size of rope to tie them, and at that age, it was enough(3)     them. As they grew up, they still believed that they couldn't break away. Even now, they believe the rope can still control them, so they have the (4)   courage to try to break free, "the trainer answered.

The man was(5)   . These animals were able to break away from the rope whenever they wanted, but it was only because over time, they believed that it was just(6)   

How many of us go through life like the elephants﹣believing that it was beyond(超越)our(7)   to do something only because we failed once or some times before?

Failure is part of(8)   . If we fail at something, we can still get something from it. Failure in the past doesn't mean we can never(9)   in the future. We should keep on trying with confidence(10)   even after we have experienced failures in life.

来源:2020年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
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fill;he;second;check; neighbor; peace;wind;surprise;sudden;feel

It was early morning. I got dressed quickly. It was still autumn but colder than usual. It snowed for (1)   days. I forgot(2)   the weather report today, so I went out in a jacket.

It was still dark, cold and(3)   . At that time, I knew I made a mistake. I shook a little bit.

(4)   a car stopped and one of my(5)   got out of it. We greeted each other and talked about the bad weather. To my(6)   , he took off his coat and handed it to me. He smiled and said,"It's too cold. Put it on." Looking at the warm coat in my hands,I was touched and thanked(7)   . After that,he drove away. When I looked up at the sky, I noticed the sky was beautiful and(8)   . I(9)   warm inside me and I didn't shake any more.

The world is(10)   of kindness. Love is always there.

来源:2020年四川省巴中市中考英语试卷
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将下列单词的适当形式填入空格.每空限填一词,每词只能用一次.

continue       make       place     careful       who      same       stop       before     good      something

A man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built. He saw a sculptor (雕刻家)(1)   a sculpture. As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby.

He felt strange and asked the sculptor, "Why are you creating two (2)   sculptures? Do you need two to put in different (3)   ?"

"No." the man said without looking up, "We need only one, but the first one became damaged(损害)(4)   I could finish it, so I' m working on a new one."

Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it (5)   . But he couldn't find (6)   wrong with it.

"Where is the damage?" he asked.

"There is a scratch (划痕) on the sculpture's nose " the sculptor said while (7)   his work.

Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture?"

The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height." If the sculpture is up

that high,(8)   is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose? " Bill asked.

The sculptor (9)   his work, looking up at the man and said," I will know it."

The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didn't notice it, it mattered to him that his work should be of the (10)   quality (质量). This is an attitude we should work hard to have.

来源:2019年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷
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Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand. It lies on North Island (1)   a population of a million people. This seaside city is considered as (2)   important center for business and industry. It (3)   (be) also the most exciting city in New Zealand. It also has people of many different cultures (4)   (live) there.

Its history goes back over 650 years. (5)   (Europe) settlement(定居) began in 1840 after the British's arrival. Auckland once became the (6)   /'kæpItl/ of New Zealand for some time. (7)S   1945, Auckland has grown and it now has large modern suburbs.

Famous sights include Mt. Eden (8)   Auckland Harbor Bridge. In the city,you can enjoy an (9)   (amaze) view from the Sky Tower, which is the city's tallest tower. You can also see many traditional (10)   (dance) at the Auckland Museum.

来源:2019年四川省宜宾市中考英语试卷
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tried,us, wishes ,   correct, how

Helen is my good friend. She taught(1)   English when I attended a training course two years ago.Helen was always ready for the lessons, and she (2)   her best to make her classes lively. I used to be poor in English, especially in written English. But now I'm able to write letters and reports(3)   in English. I still remember(4)   she helped me with my English patiently. Teachers' Day is coming. I'm going to send her a card and give her my best (5)   

来源:2019年四川省遂宁市中考英语试卷
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deep thank give one or be whole until work people

Lei Feng Spirit Carrying on

"It is not hard to do one good deed, but it is hard to do good deeds all your life." Chairman Mao (1)   said. And he called on people to learn from him. Do you know who the man is? He is Lei Feng.

Lei Feng was born in a poor family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province, on December 18th, 1940. He didn't go to school (2)   he was 10 years old. At the age of 18, he became a steel(3)   . He was often praised for his good job. On January 8th, 1960, he joined the army and several months later, he joined the Communist Party. He loved the Party and the people, and kept doing something good for others. When he got (4)  

 , he always said, "It's my duty and it's just that some people need some help, there should be someone standing out (5)   them a hand." He became a model soldier one year later. To our sadness, Lei Feng died in an accident in 1962.

March 5th (6)   a "Learn from Lei Feng Day" since 1963. When Lei Feng's Diary came out,People began to know more about him than before. Now the term "Living LeiFeng" has become a name for anyone who is brave, anyone who has (7)   love for his country, anyone who works hard,(8)   anyone who is always ready to help others….

Lei Feng's spirit will live in(9)   hearts. Lei Feng's spirit will be remembered by the(10)   nation forever. And we will surely practice his spirit in life as he did.

来源:2019年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空.

One day, Mr. and Mrs. Smith are celebrating their (1)   (sixty) birthday. They got(2)   (marry) 30 years ago.

During the party an angel (天使) turns up. "You've been such a (3)   (love) couple for 30 years. I will give you one wish each," the angel says.

Mrs. Smith wants (4)   (travel) around the world. The angel waves her wand (手杖) and boom (隆地一声)! Mrs. Smith has the tickets in her hand.

Next, it is Mr. Smith's turn. He thinks for a moment. "Well, I'd like to have a woman 30 years (5)   (young) than me," he says shyly.

The angel lifts up her wand, and boom! He turns 90.

来源:2019年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷
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Have you ever heard of the train No.6063?It links(连接)thirty﹣eight (1)s   along the way from Baoji of Shanxi to Guangyuan of Sichuan.It passes by twenty﹣four schools,so there are always many students taking the train.The students live in mountainous areas.And they need to take the train (2)b   schools and homes every week.It always takes a long time for them to go to school and go home on the train.In order to help them,the head of the train Xiang Fei decided to do something for the children.He and other workers (3)s   several hours turning one of the carriages into a special student carriage.There are big desks and a library.Many kind﹣hearted people gave away (4)o   300 new books to this library.Students can read all kinds of books,do their homework and talk with students from other schools on the train.

来源:2019年四川省广元市中考英语试卷
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  share      harm      sad         in

In recent years, many people think happiness is the most important thing, but facing (1)  

 bravely may be more helpful. Some researchers in the University of Melbourne say that society is trying to avoid unhappy things. It will be (2)   to people's health. One researcher says happy people may not be happy in their mind. These people hide unhappy things (3)   their hearts.After a long time, this mood will be bad for mental and physical heath.

   How do we keep really happy? We should keep humorous, have lots of hobbies, be kind and (4)   our fun with others more. If we are sad, we should tell others or cry loud. If we are happy, we should be really happy.

来源:2019年四川省广元市中考英语试卷
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  (lucky), people tried their best to put out the big fire in the forest.

来源:2019年四川省广元市中考英语试卷
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Many young people look up to the basketball  (hero) and want to become like them.

来源:2019年四川省广元市中考英语试卷
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Mario is used to  (volunteer) at an animal hospital now.

来源:2019年四川省广元市中考英语试卷
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Huawei is one of the  (big) smartphone makers in the world.

来源:2019年四川省广元市中考英语试卷
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初中英语词语运用与语法填空题