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初中英语

Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格,每词只能填一次)


Here are some American classroom rules:
If the teacher asks a question, you are expected to give an answer. If you don’t understand the question or don’t know the answer, it’s __ __ to tell the teacher that you don’t know. Then he or she knows that you need to learn.
There is no ______ for not doing your homework. If you are absent, you should call your teachers or your classmate and _______ homework. It is your duty to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher’s responsibility to tell students about the homework they’ve missed.
You must not be absent on a test day. If you are ______ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If you teacher allows you to take a make-up(补考), you should take the test within one or two days after _____ to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.
Be on time! It is rude to be late. Also, it disturbs other students. If you come late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and paper out of your bags before you enter the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the US it is not ____ to knock before you enter the classroom. If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly.

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短文填空。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

become   show   interest   communicate   return   tall
whether   success  year     interview      he      but

On Sept.19, Alibaba (阿里巴巴)went public(上市)on the New York Stock Exchange. It shows that Ma Yun,50,has done his business   .A short Chinese man seems to be the  man in the world right now. Ma used to be an English teacher. So far, he has   the richest man on Chinese mainland.
Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid. At the age of twelve, he found that English was very . Every morning, he got up at 5 am, and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake where he could  with foreign tourists in English. He did it for nine years,  it was rain or shine. The experience made  become a fantastic English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wide world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was showed to the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “Beer”, and found that there was nothing about China. Seeing the chance, Ma to China and set up a website without knowing much about computer. Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But fifteen  later, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce(电子商务)company. When Ma was    by the reporter from Times he said“ Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?’’

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选词填空。请从方框内选择适当的词语完成这封信。

Writing,  talking,  sitting ,  playing,  swimming , flying,
sunny,  studying,  drawing,    having

 
Dear Bob,
My name is Rich .I’m fourteen years old .I’m_________ in a middle school .My school is nice and clean. There are 30 students in my class .It’s_______ today . My classmates and I are________ a good time on the beach .It’s a nice place .The water is blue and clear . Many birds are________ over the sea .Many people are ________ . Some boys are________ football . Some people are______ on the beach . A girl is_________  pictures on a chair .Another girl is _______ photos .I’m ________to you ! What are you doing ? I hope you can write to me soon .
Best wishes! Rich

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选词填空,根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次。请将答案标号写在答题卡相应的横线上。

A. almost    B. at least     C. habits       D. such as    E. never
F. once     G. together     H. playing      I. hours      J. for

I think the best way to keep healthy is through exercise. And it’s also good to relax by      sports. I play different kinds of sports,         basketball, soccer and tennis. I play basketball       every day after school. I play soccer       a week. And I play tennis          six times a month. I’m very happy to spend time with my best friends as we play        . My eating         are quite good, too. I try to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. My favorite fruit is apples. I eat an apple every morning. I believe (相信) that “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. My mother wants me to drink milk every day. I know it’s good         my health. I        eat fast food or drink coffee. I sleep nine  every night. Enough exercise ,good food and sound sleep make me healthy and help me study better.

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选用方框中的短语适当形式填空。

be famous for ,dresses up, care about, have ---in common, play a role

Jiayuguan ____________ the Great Wall.
When people watch the show, they usually _____________ in deciding the winner.
All these shows _____ nothing__________.
I know she __________ me because she’s always there to listen.
Mulan __________ like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.

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选词填空完成短文。

well     soft    second     better    may      strongly
afraid   sand    stay up     if       times     house

we can't stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy(毁坏) whole cities. first, it is not a  idea to build houses along lines where the      of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there__ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on ___. Third, you must make the houses as       as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may   Scientists are      that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " the big one ". However, people today are still building more_____  .The population in and around San Francisco is now ten        more than it was in 1906.This means that        there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.

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词汇运用
A: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

polite    Africa    dead     allow    help

His father’s _________ made him very sad.
“Sorry, but I can’t come to your party,” Frank refused____________.
Sometimes it is _________to make a list of everything you have to do.
Last month, Premier(总理) Li Keqiang visited several __________countries.   .
Nobody could take away the books from the library without being________.

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选词填空,根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次,有两项剩余。请将答案标号写在答题卡相应的横线上。

A. show     B. wearing    C. sad       D. window     E. laugh    F. strange
G. funny    H. classmates   I. because   J. schoolbag     K. hardly   L. can’t

 
Eric was terribly ill. He couldn’t move and had to spend all day in bed. Because his friends were not allowed to go near him, he felt quite       . Every day he just looked out of the       , doing nothing at all. As time passed, Eric became more and more hopeless.
One day, however, he saw something very        in the window. A panda was eating sandwiches there! Eric was very surprised. Before he could find out what had happened, he saw a monkey playing the violin. After a while, he saw more and more        characters outside the window. This time he began to       a lot and could hardly stop.
No one would stop laughing when they saw a pig playing a drum, or a dog        a pair of glasses and acting like a teacher. Eric didn’t tell anyone about this         he thought nobody would believe this. Anyway, those strange characters brought happiness back into his heart. Soon he got well and was able to go back to school again.
When class was over. Eric told his      about all the strange things he had seen. While he was talking, he saw something coming out of Tom’s      . He wanted very much to know what it was, so he asked Tom again and again. Finally Tom had to         him what was in the bag. There, inside, were all the fancy-dress (假面) toys that Tom had used to cheer him up!
And from that day on, Eric always did his best to make sure that no one was sad or lonely.

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词语运用

With  experience  do  much  look  because  when  speak  time  notice  polite  go

 
It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of    On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. If he ___ that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life.      you are looked at for several more times, you will look up and down in order to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing  ____ wrong, you will feel angry      the person who is looking at you. Eyes can      , right Looking too long at someone may seem to be  . But sometimes things are different. If you wish to draw someone's attention, you may look at him or her for ____ than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy   at each other longer to show the love that words cannot express. Clearly, eye communication should be      according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.

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综合填空 根据短文大意选择方框内的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处(每空填一词),使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整。

In the past, people killed animals for their meat and skins .Now some        of animals are becoming fewer and fewer. And some animals are in          of disappearing completely. Some people destroy the environment where animals live.  For example, in the past, pandas had a quiet life and     food. However, the bamboo forests are now disappearing rapidly because humans destroy them. Now pandas can’t find enough bamboo to eat. Humans have come to realize that animals are        to us. They are our friends on this planet. We should do our best to        them. Then the world will be much better.

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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

difference  education  dance  cold  use

 
My family like to watch ________ movies on TV
The radio says it’ll be even________ tomorrow.
My cousin Tina is good at ________
My father often ________ the Internet.
There are many________between the twins.

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Choose and complete.(从方框中选择恰当的词组完成下面的句子,每个词组只能使用一次。

made of     famous for     all day and all night     make fun of
as well      give up        in fact                lead....to......
strict about         look around

Don’t _________________.If you go on with it,I believe you will be successful.
Shanghai is a city __________________ its beautiful night views.
Simon has worked ___________________________________.That is why he is so tired now.
It is not right for us to __________________ others if they can’t do well.
Would you like a T-shirt _______________ cotton or silk?
Mr White is always ______________ our studies.We are afraid of him but like him too.
Hong Kong is a city for shopping.You can go there for sightseeing __________________.
“Can you ________ me _______ my room?I can’t find it ,”said John Dancer.
Don’t__________________ ,Tom.You are having an English class now.
We all love our teacher,but ______________ she loves us more than we do.

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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次

go, fish, city, have, woman

 
There are forty ___________ teachers in my school.
Mary, it’s late. It’s time _____________ to bed.
Hangzhou and Suzhou are beautiful ___________.
Jack often ___________ eggs for breakfast.
Look! There is some ___________ on the table. My brother likes it very much.

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综合填空,根据短文内容,选择方框内的单词,并用其适当的形式填入空白处,使短文意思通顺连贯、语法正确。

England,   different ,  like ,  in ,   tall

 
Look! The girl in red and the girl  blue are twins (双胞胎). They look the same. They are nice. They look     their mom . Look at the two boys. They look different. The       boy has big brown eyes and the short boy has small gray eyes. The tall boy comes from       . The short boy is from Japan. The tall boy is strong and the short one looks cool. They are in        classes, but they are good friends.

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根据句意,用下面所给单词完成句子。

inventor  required  postmen   leaves  absent

 
All the visitors are_________ to show their tickets.
There are many_____working in the post office.
_____on the tree turn yellow in Autumn.
Little Tom is often _______ from his class.
It is well known that Edison is a great ______.

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初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空