初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。

An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly (1) ______________ all the money, so that  soon he had (2)_______________ left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends disappeared. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had trouble.
"My money has been used up and my friends (3) _______________,” said the young man. "What should I do now?"
"Don't worry, young man," answered Nasreddin. "Everything (4) ______________ all right soon again. Wait and you will feel much happier."
The young man was very glad. "Am I going to get rich again then? " he asked Nasreddin.
"No, I didn't mean that," said the old man. "I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and (5) _______________ no friends."

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。

slow,  save,  be,  computer,  no,  see,  with,  second,  put,  when

  Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world without 1 a stamp on it?  2  e-mails you can just do that. Using a  3  you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much  4  than an e-mail. An e-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in 5  .
An e-mail is easy to use and it  6  time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter  7  sending e-mails. It is twenty-four service that you can send e-mails at any time of the day time or night.  8  one has to be there to receive e-mails. It doesn’t matter if your friends  9  in bed when you send e-mails to them, or you are 10  a movie at the cinema when they send e-mails back.

阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的单词填空

getting    helpful     see    to get    much

Dear Ricky,
How are you 1_______________ on? Thanks very much for sending me the pictures and the English reading materials. From the pictures I can 2_______________that your school looks very beautiful. The reading materials are very useful and 3_______________. I can learn a lot from them.  Some stories are so interesting that I like them very much.
Now I don’t have 4_______________ time for my hobbies. I am busy getting ready for the coming exams. I’m working hard at all my lessons because I want 5 _______________ a better result.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Wu Ming

请你阅读短文，并选择适当的单词填空。

It’s the year 2050 now. Life is very different from life in 2011. There are more people and cars in the world．It’s more 1. ________________ for people to find a job．And it’s also more difficult for people to ride in the streets．Most people live 2. ________________ because they eat healthier food. Nobody eats meat very often 3. ________________ more and more people know it’s important to have a healthy diet. They eat more 4. ________________ and fruit. They don’t have to work long hours. They can surf the Internet at home. They also have more free time for sports and 5. ________________ for a trip.

请先阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。

from, something, bad, worry, suggestion, when, get ,that, doctor, afraid

Young people may have problems with their minds. Some students become  1 because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble in  2 ___ on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Jiu, a second-year junior student  3 Fujian, could not understand his teacher and was doing  4 in his lesson. He became so worried about it  5 he started to cut his fingers(手指) with a knife.
Another student, 14-year-old , from Guangzhou, was  6 of exams. She got very worried , and  7 she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of ___8_ to write.
Many students won’t ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a  9 . Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.
An expert on teenagers has the following  10 for teens:
Talk  to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities and play sports.
Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词词组填入空格。每空格填一词，每词只能填一次

A. clothes     B. left    C. though       D. difficult E. parent      F. reading  G. happy with   H. angry about    I. came true

My mother was a housewife. She thought that successful people spent a lot more time __1___than watching TV. So she asked my brother and me to read two books every week in our free time. She would check them with marks, __2___she couldn’t read the books at all.
When I went to school, I was an A-student, but not for long. I wanted cool __3___ and hung out with friends. I went from being an A-student to a C-student, but I didn’t care. One night, I complained about not having enough Italian T-shirts. Then my mother gave me all her money. She said I could get the money __4__ to buy shirts if I finished buying all things the family needed. I was very __5__that, but after I bought those things, there was no money left. I got to know how _6__ it was for my mother to do all this. I went back to my studies and become an A-student again. Finally, my dream __7__ and I become a doctor.
My story is really my mother’s story--a woman with little education greatly changed my life as a __8__. So, I believe there is no job more important than parenting.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）

so,  true,   kind,   say,   much,   invite,   you,  instead   polite,   activity

When someone asks you to do something you do not feel like doing, what should you do? It’s a good idea to say “no” at this time. It’s better to spend more time on some useful   1  .However, you may worry others will think you impolite or  2  . What should you do? Here are some tips that may help you.
It is OK to make up white lies. That doesn’t mean you are dishonest.   3  , it may make both you and the other person pleased and comfortable.
When   4  to a party or some other events that you do not want to take part in, you can say, “No, but thanks for the invitation. That’s very kind of you.” In this way you can not only refuse  5 but make the person who invited you feel comfortable.
When you don’t want to lie, just tell the   6    . You may say like this, “I want to spend more time on myself,  7 I’ve decided to say‘no’to these activities.” In this way, people will see that you respect yourself, and as a result they’ll also pay you  8 respect.
My last suggestion is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at first, but this is not the reason for   9  “no”. Never make anything more complicated （复杂的）than it is.
Feel proud of   10  for being strong enough to say “no”.

ride  past  weekday  homework  dinner  get breakfast  classmate  watch ball

    Sally is a good girl. She never    1   up late. Her mother wakes her up（唤醒）at 6:00 a.m. From a quarter    2   six, she begins to do sports. The she comes back and has    3   at six forty. After that, she goes to school. Sometimes she    4   her bike.
At school, Sally has seven classes on    5  . Sally is good at（擅长）English. She san speak English very well. After school she often plays    6   games with her    7  . Then she goes home by bus. She gets home before 6:00 p.m.. After
   8   she begins to do her    9  . Then she    10   TV for a while, she always goes to bed before half past ten.

suggestion,  laugh,  lonely,  want,  feel,  feeling,  make,  with,  tell,  at

    Beth is a shy girl. Any things can affect her    1  . She often feels unhappy. She wants to    2  friends with her classmates, but she doesn’t know how to talk    3   them. Helen is a nice girl. She often    4   Beth jokes and makes her    5  . Having Helen around her (Helen在身边), Beth doesn’t feel  6   any more. She    7   Helen to be her friend, but she doesn’t know what to do. Could you give Beth some    8  ? Please call us    9   25681089. If you do that, she will    10   better.

possible  hero  take  write  somewhere  she  free  laugh  quickly  activity

Nothing is ________ if you work hard.
I’m sorry I didn’t finish_________ my composition.
Zheng Chenggong and Zexu were both great _________ in Chinese history.
I couldn’t find my pencil case __________. I must have left it at home.
I said I didn’t think it was a good idea for _______ to copy my homework.
The comedy made us __________.
Mr Li had a _________ breakfast and went to work.
You’d better take part in more ________.
The kids need time and ________ to play.
When you study hard at your lessons，your parents are always ______ good care of your life and your health.

three times a day   get to   for a week     take part in      add to

Most students _____ school very early yesterday.
In China, people usually have meals ______.
Please ____ some salt ____ the soup and it will taste better.
Mike will come to Chengdu and he will stay here _____.
She_____ the English party and talked with many new friends.

watch    learn     be    have      Chinese    
Dick and Ellen come from America. Now they 81_____________ in Tianjin. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They start their work at 8:30. They are very busy. They 82_____________ lunch at 12:30. After lunch they work again. They finish their work at 5:30 p.m. In the evening Dick takes Chinese lessons because he wants 83______________ Chinese. Ellen stays at home and 84____________ TV. They like to talk with Chinese people. They often say "Chinese people are very friendly". They like to stay in 85______________ and they like to work with Chinese people.

like    they      swim    also     child

Birds can fly in the air. Fishes can      1    in water. Tigers live on land. They are all animals. People like many interesting and beautiful animals but  2 dislike many of them. The Mickey and Mouse appears (出现) on a lot of toys and clothes for    3   . It is     4    favorite all over the world. But a real mouse isn’t cute. No one           it.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

need  remember  never  like  water  do  another  mistake  often  friendship  good  rich

Graduation is coming! Many students are leaving school. What are they taking with them? A lot of things for sure, but the most important thing is ______.
We asked some teachers to give us the last lesson. The lesson is proverbs about friends. Older people _ ____ teach proverbs to younger people. Every culture has proverbs. They are short and easy to ___ __.
There is a German proverb which says, “Friendship is a plant we must _____.” It means that we need to take care of friends ______ taking care of a garden. “Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty.” is _ ___ proverb from Japan. It means that only _____ friends tell you when you are making a _______.
My grandfather told me, “Nobody is so _ ____ that he can throw away a friend.” Everyone ______ friends. Be good to them.
Goodbye, friends! Don’t forget us!

阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。
In 100 years the world will be great. Science and technology will make bad things disappear(消失 ). Machines will do all the dull jobs and make delicious food for us. Our life will be very interesting. Small machines will clean our homes and wash our clothes. We will travel around the world to see our friends. We will have cheap fuel from the sun. The climate will always be warm, so the weather will be good. We will be strong at 90 and our home will be very comfortable. It will be fun.
How will the world be in 100 years?
What will the machines do for us?
Will we have cheap or expensive fuel in 100 years?
What will the weather be like ?
将划线的句子译成汉语。