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初中英语

Does my goldfish know who Ian?

    I think this is a great question.I do spend my days(1)      (study)how fish go about their lives.First of all,fish are much smarter than people think.People often talk of goldfish having three﹣second memories,but in fact they can learn all kinds of things,and remember them(2)      quite a long time.

    This shouldn't surprise us too much.Just like other animals,they can find enough to eat.And(3)   (know) when it is sale to be out in the open.Being able to learn and remember things helps(4)     (they) do this.

Many kinds of fish can tell one from another,according to their group,their relatives

(5)  even their own eggs.But fish live in(6)   very different world from us,For many kinds of fish,although seeing is important,(7)   (sense) such as smell and touch are even more important.

    So,does your fish know who you are?I believe your fish will(8)    (sure) know when it is feeding time,My own fish become very(9)      (excite)when my hand appears near their tank,even before I drop the food in.I'm not sure that your fish will be able to remember what your face(10)     (look) like,but I wouldn't be too surprised if it could remember you in other ways,perhaps by the sound of your footsteps as you walk towards the tank.

来源:2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷
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The Chinese life is colorful with many interesting folk ways.The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month,it has a Chinese name Yuanxiao Festival.Yuanxiao comes from the (1)f     that people call the first lunar month the Yuan Month and night Xiao.The night of the 15th day of the first lunar month (2)m     the beginning of the first full moon.On the Lantern Festival,the Chinese people have the custom of

(3)e    lanterns and eating glutinous rice dumplings.There is a common saying that"Playing on the Lantern Festival."

    The custom started during the Han Dynasty,and has a (4)h     of more than 2000 years.On that night,every place is decorated with lanterns and streamers(饰带) and there is a bustling atmosphere.As night (5)f  ,people go in crowds to the sea of colorful lanterns:palace lanterns,wall lamps,figure lanterns,flower lanterns,revolving horse lanterns,animal lanterns,and toy lanterns,of all types and (6)c   .Some lanterns have riddles(谜语) on them,which encourage people to try to be the (7)f  to find the answer.

    It is (8)a   a traditional custom to eat glutinous rice dumplings at this time.As early as the Song Dynasty,there was such a kind of food,a round ball (9)m    of glutinous rice flour with a filling of sugar and kernels(果仁).Since it is eaten on the Lantern Festival,people call it yuanxiao.The Chinese people hope that (10)e    is satisfactory (yuanman in Chinese),and to eat glutinous rice dumplings on the first night with a full moon in a year is to wish that family members will remain united,harmonious,happy and satisfied.

来源:2021年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷
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wait     weigh     control    allow     reply

(1)—Excuse me,where is Mr.Wu?

—He        for the foreign students at the school gate.

(2)—I        myself yesterday,and I'm much lighter than before.

—Really?Are you on a diet?

(3)The central computer        the traffic lights,now let the students go first.

(4)—I called you yesterday evening,but you didn't answer me.

—Sorry,I        to my pen friend far in Moscow.

(5)Liu Hao always works to high standards,and he never       himself behind others.

来源:2021年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷
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certain     forty     it      close    direct

(1)As the       of the popular film Hi,mom,Jia Ling is welcomed by more people.

(2)Wendy once spent a year in Los Angeles for further study in her       .

(3)My pet cat likes playing with        tail while my pet dog loves running after balls.

(4)Marie Curie's success in the discovery of radium is       connected with her hard work.

(5)Millie asks Andy to fix her broken bicycle,however,he is        about it.

来源:2021年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷
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The problem some people have with homework is not that they find it too hard,or that it takes too long,but that they (1)f   what they have to do and for when.This may be because they don't write down exactly what (2)n    to be done,or don't make a note of when it has to be handed in.

    If you have a planner for school,make good (3)u   of it to record what you need to do.If not,use a diary or notebook to make notes of what has to be handed in and(4)w   .

    You could set up an 'in﹣tray' system,so you can see what is (5)w    to be done.This is a tray or shallow box where you put your homework each night until you are (6)r    to do it. .

    Although no one exactly looks forward to doing homework,you will get it done more efficiently(高效地) if you are well (7)o    and have time and space to concentrate(专注) on it.

    For example,if your homework involves (需要) going online and you don't have your(8)o    computer,make sure you 'book' some time on the family computer,or can use one in your school library.

    If you have space,set up a homework 'office' (9)a    at home with a table or desk and a comfortable chair.It should have good light,a place for your books,and your homework 'tool kit' .

It helps to get into a habit of doing homework early in the evening,and not (10)1    it until the last minute at weekends.After you've done it,reward yourself with some fun‘down﹣time' activities,such as some television or social networking time.

来源:2021年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷
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paper cutting,managed,like ,on the wall,exciting

    Yesterday,I went to Chaotian Palace Plaza.There were different stands where artists could demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors!It was an (1)  experience for me.

    What caught my attention first was(2)   ,that is,making images out of paper.It was difficult,but a lot of fun!With help from the artist,I(3)  to make one in the shape of a fish.Then I went into a section decorated(4)   a traditional Chinese study,with two beautiful Chinese paintings of a pine tree and some bamboo hung(5)  .There was also an old man writing Chinese calligraphy:his writing was so free and elegant!

来源:2021年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷
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build;successful;chat with;be famous for;a great deal of;

in danger;carry out;stand for;lose heart;be interested in

(1)Don't        ,Sam.You will succeed next time.

(2)Our city is beautiful.It         Mount Huaguo since a long time ago.

(3)—What are Paul and Bob doing these days?

        —They              a survey of after﹣school activities.

(4)It took Lisa                 time and effort to complete the project.

(5)—What's WWF exactly,Millie?

        —It                 World Wide Fund for Nature.

(6)After weeks of space travel,Chang'e 5          brought back rocks from the moon.

(7)Three new schools          in our hometown next year,won't they?

(8)Today more and more foreign people                 Chinese folk music.

(9)It's reported that polar bears are          because of global warming (全球变暖).

(10)—Why weren't you in the room at 10 o'clock this morning,Betty?

          —Oh,I       my grandma in the garden.

来源:2021年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
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Paper,zhi,was a Chinese invention.2,000 years ago,Chinese people

(1)i    papermaking.This zhi was made (2)o silk and was very expensive.Only the emperor and rich people could (3)a   to use it.1,900 years ago,Cai Lun improved the paper﹣making process.He made cheap jinzhi out of tree bark and old cloth.The improvement in paper﹣making spread zhi far and wide,and many different (4)k  of zhi were made by Chinese people.Xuan paper,a type of high quality rice paper,best shows the charm of

(5)t   Chinese painting and calligraphy (书法).Later,Chinese zhi spread to the West via the Chinese Silk Road.

来源:2021年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
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讲好中国故事,传播中国声音。某学校午间广播栏目"中华优秀传统文化会"正在进行展播。下面是刘明同学的分享。请根据提示完成短文。每空一词。

    Li Yunxia,Chinese paper cutting master,was born in Shanxi Province,where paper cutting is still practiced and taught.She learned paper cutting (1)  her mother.

    "I'll continue to (2)  a role in passing the ancient skill on.I'll spread the form to people from different places and people of every (3)   whether young or old.I believe that (4)   you know how to make paper cuts,your life will be nice and more colorful, "Li Yunxia said.Whenever you see China paper cutting,you will be amazed to say (5)  a wonderful art form it is.

    Li sets a good example to spread the traditional Chinese culture.

来源:2021年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷
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When it comes to my birthdays,I would like to invite my friends        (watch) a movie.

来源:2021年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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Last year,I did not like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.The teacher spoke so quickly that I could(1)   (hardly)follow her most of the time.I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor(2)   (pronounce) .I just(3)   (hide)behind my textbook and never said anything.

    Then one day I watched an English movie(4)   (name)toy Story.I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie!So I began to watch other English movies,too.(5)   (although)I could not understand everything the characters said,their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.I also realized I could get the meaning by(6)   (listen)for just the keywords.Besides,I learned some (7)   (use)sentences like"It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right".I(8)     (understand)these sentences at first.But because I wanted to understand the story,I looked(9)    (it)up in a dictionary.

    Now I really enjoy my English class.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a much(10)     (clear)understanding of English movies.

来源:2021年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷
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Henry is(1)    American businessman.One day,when he was sailing(航行)on a boat near San Francisco,he was carried out into the sea by a strong wind.

(2)    (luck),he was discovered and picked up by a London﹣bound(开往伦敦的)ship.So he (3)      (land) in London by accident.Alone and(4)   (hunger),he walked on the streets of the city.Unexpectedly,he (5)    (call) into a big house.There two rich(6)      (brother),Oliver and Roderick,gave him a letter and told(7)    (he) not to open it until two o'clock of the day.Henry didn't know it was a million﹣pound(百万英镑) bank note.He left the big house and went into a cheap restaurant to get something to eat.Everyone was impolite and impatient to him.

Why? (8)    he was in rags (衣衫褴褛) and looked dirty.Then,

(9)    everyone's surprise,he handed the owner a million﹣pound bank note to pay for the meal.On seeing the note,all the people in the restaurant became friendly and tried their best (10)      (please) Henry.Don't you think it's the most unbelievable story in the world?

来源:2021年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷
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Susan is the daughter of the famous environmental scientist Clark.But the woman has become an environmentalist on her (1)o      .

    In 1992,the first UN Earth Summit(峰会) was held in Rio de Janeiro.Thousands of people from around the world (2)h       for it to talk about the Earth' s tomorrow.Twelve﹣year﹣old Susan and three of her friends formed a group.They raised money to travel to Rio to (3)a      the summit.

    At the summit,Susan said that the state of the environment (4)w      her a lot. "You don't know how to fix the holes in our ozone layer (臭氧层).You don't know how to bring back forests that once(5)g      where there is now desert.If you don't know how to fix the Earth,please stop(6)b      it!" The six﹣minute speech silenced all the people and made them fall into deep thinking.

    After that speech,Susan began to lead "two lives." On the(7)t      days,she was a schoolchild.But during her vacations,she (8)s    internationally about the environment.

    Now,nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Rio speech.Although many of the world's environmental problems have only become (9)w    ,Susan does agree that some things are different now.More and more people give voice like Susan because they have realized the importance of the environment.

"Thirty years ago,I was fighting for my tomorrow.Now,I am fighting for the

(10)f    of my sons," says Susan,now a mother of two,who has kept calling people's attention to climate change.

来源:2021年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷
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spread/drop/ mean/ put out/stared/ courage/set out

(1)It will bring danger to all ocean life if sharks' numbers     too low.

(2)We shouldn't forget where we came from as we     on our new journey.

(3)Tom went to basketball practice with     rather than fear in his heart the next day.

(4)They     in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.

(5)John is       and only thinks about himself and doesn't treat others nicely.

来源:2021年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷
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as     develop     during     really     move     music     sad     think     treasure     write

Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music with my Chinese friends.A piece of music named Erquan Yingyue(Moon Reflected on Second Spring)deeply moved me.It was one of the most(1)      pieces of music I've ever heard.It sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it(2)      I listened.Later I got to know the music was(3)    by a folk musician Abing.Today it has become one of China's national(4)       .

    However,the road to his success was not easy.His mother died when he was young.His father taught him to play many(5)      instruments.By age 17,he was known for his talent in music.Unluckily,his father died.What was worse,he(6)      a serious illness and became blind.He had no choice but to perform on the streets to make money.His excellent skills made him popular(7)     his lifetime.He played and wrote many pieces of music.When we listen to his music,we can sense the beauty and(8)      in it.It makes us(9)      about the wounds and pain we have experienced.For this reason,many people praise him as the musician who has greatly influenced erhu music.So it's(10)      a pity that not many pieces of his music were recorded.

来源:2021年湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷
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初中英语词语运用与语法试题