初中英语词语运用与语法试题

阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。
Tom is a student of Hongqi Middle school. He u______to be interested in comics about insects. He often borrowed some because he couldn’t a_______to buy too many comics. Every day he wasted most of his time on these comics and was not patient with h _______in his study.
One day Tom caught an insect at school and c_______lots of trouble. To his s_______, the insect died half an hour later. That night, Tom had a bad dream. He was so t________ of it. Then he went to sleep with his bedroom light o________.
Tom knew it was the insect’s d_______ that terrified him. Also, Tom found it was necessary for him to p______ attention to his daily studies. Only in this way could he forget that insect. In the e______, Tom made a decision to change himself.
Now Tom has become one of the best students in his class.

用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题有10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）
If you want to                 (success) in passing the exam, you have to work hard.
The doctor told me that it was                      (help)to eat vegetables.
He was too                   （sleep）to open his eyes.
We all know the                          (important)of learning English.
Without my                   ( permit), don’t take my things．
The old man gave lots of money to _________________(medicine) research.
Mr Li’s                  （speak）English is very poor.
Nobody wants to be friends with a __________________ man. (honest)
You should pay more attention to            (practice) your written English.
Amy is one of the most successful language _____________ (learn).

从方框里所给的词的正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。

seem     will    except   hero   tell

The astronaut is our national flying ______.
The office is open every day ______Sunday.
She said she ______send an e-mail to me the next day.
It ______that American fast food is the most popular in the world.
Bob ______ me the good news yesterday.

根据短文内容和所给的汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Most of the parents take good care of their _____(自己的) children. They hope that they can be ____（健康的）.They can get good ____（成绩）and have a bright  ____(将来).But some parents don't care their children's ideas and hobbies. ____(甚至) they don't give their children a _____(机会)to have their free time. They don't care what children like to do, _____(也).All of these make the children _____(争吵) with the parents. Luckily, my parents can understand me. They always let me make the decision by ____(我自己). Under the care of my parents, I'm living a comfortable _____(生活). Here I'd like to send thanks to them.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每个单词限用一次。

stand  allow   tough  coach  spend

Sun Haiping is Liu Xiang’s__________and he trains Liu Xiang regularly.
What does UN_________for?
You won’t be__________to watch with our fans if that’s what you think.
Mike often _________his weekends going swimming with his classmates.
The basketball match lasted three hours. It was quite_________.

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白的单词，每空限填一词。
As we can now write to each other with____(电子邮件), we can read with e-books. E-books ____（首先）appeared in the 1990s and have made ____ （伟大的）improvements in their technology. Notes____（能够） be written on an e-book, new books can be easily downloaded ____（从） the Internet, and it’s much easier and quicker to search for passage. What’s more, a lot of paper will be saved. Nowadays the most advanced e-book is ____（大约）620g, 18cm long, 12cm ____（宽） and 2cm thick. It looks____（像） a real book. But e-books are more expensive than paper books, so not many people can afford them. ____（然而）, with the rapid development of electronic technology, e-books will become more convenient and cheaper. It is said that in the near ___（将来）there will be more e-books than books.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。
talk    surprised   walk   never  between
After lunch, my grandparents often take a ___________.
Daisy's English book is ___________ her math book and Chinese book.
It is eight o'clock, and the student is______________ on the phone.
We are very _____________ that they can play in the heat.
My best friend Emily _______________ stops telling jokes.

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空格限填一词。
Good morning! Thank you for   （参加）World Weather Show for some  （大的）countries. Look at the world map! Canada is windy and cold  （现在）. Please wear   （温暖的）clothes when you go out   （在外）. It’s spring, China is windy and cool, and children like playing kites in the   （公园）. But  （日本）is raining today. So please take an umbrella（雨伞）with you. Australia is  （晴朗的）and hot. You can wear T-shirts, skirts or shorts. Some people wear  （眼镜）on the beach. Thanks for  （你的）watching.

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

he,  be,   life,   catch,   write，

   Joseph, a lazy person whose job was a writer, had trouble raising his children because the books written by him never sold well. He had no idea what to do, and nor did his wife. He was so upset that he just stayed home without    . His wife was not satisfied with     because he was such a lazy man.
Feeling bad and worried, he knew that he had to do something about it. To make money for the family, he would go out and look for a second job besides writing. One day, an ad on the wall          his eyes when he was on his way home. He then called the boss and     glad when he succeeded in 68. finding  a job which was to translate foreign movies into Chinese ones. He decided not to be lazy and started to work hard for the family. He translated  one movies for more than five thousand dollars.
Since then, he had tried to translate as many foreign movies as possible. In the end, his family lived a happy      because they never had to worry about not having enough money.

根据所给汉语注释，写出各单词的正确形式。
The famous doctor has much experience__________(处理) with urgent problems.
Motrer tells the children not to shout too ________（大声地）in the hospital.
The air pollution in this area caused the ________(死亡) of many trees.
Reading is _______(有帮助的) to improve your writing skills.
Linda __________(拒绝) to help me with my homework last week

根据句意和首字母，写出各单词的正确形式。
The teacher says I have to learn grammar again because I always make m _______ in grammar.
Much of the village is c        by snow.
This problem is very difficult. He can not solve it e_______.
You will fail your next exam u________ you start to work at your studies now.
I think he will work out the problem, because he is quite a p         person.

选词填空，用方框中词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，计10分）
like  between  they  but  answer  or  be  why  girl  subject
Do the boys and girls have the same favorite   ? The   is “No” . There are many differences   boys and girls at school. As we know, sometimes we say boys     math and girls like English. That’s right. Many boys like P.E. And  like science and math. Many    like Chinese and English,   science and math are not their favorite subjects. Girls usually don’t like math  science.   don’t girls and boys have the same favorite subjects? We don’t know what the reason   . Do you know?

单词拼写，根据英文首字母提示完成单词。（共10小题，计10分）
My pen pal can speak two l___________, English and French.
Guangzhou is in the s________ of China.
I’m not good at English. I have to study hard to i________ it.
Sometimes it s________ in winter in Hangzhou.
The floor is too d________. Let’s clean it first.
There are some r______ in our school library. We can’t talk loudly in it.
The l_______ on the trees turn yellow in autumn.
Our teacher is f_________ to us, so we like her very much.
We are s___________ that the little boy can play the piano so well.
Mother t________ me to West Lake last Saturday and we had fun there.

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
My new school     (be not) near my home. It’s quite a long way. Let me    (tell) you how I get to school every day. Every morning, I have to      (get) up early at half past five. I     (leave) home at six and take the train from our town into the city. It takes an hour     (get) to Central Station. Then I take the subway to East Cross Station. From there I     (walk) to school in about ten minutes. I usually arrive at school at eight.
Today I woke up late, so I     (have) to take a taxi. Tomorrow I plan      (get) early, and my father  (take) me to school. How do you get to school every day? Write to me soon and   (tell) me about it.

选词填空,完成短文,有两项剩余。

taking  in  be  also  others  or  where  ride  boat  different take  other

How do you go to school every day?     North America, most students go to school on the bus. Some students   walk or      bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are     . In Japan, most students take trains to school, although      also walk      ride their bikes. In China, it depends on      you are. In big cities, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually go to school by   . That must      a lot more fun than       a bus!