初中英语词语运用与语法试题

A

There were many people on a bus． An old man（1）　　（look） here and there． He wanted to find（2）　　 empty seat． Then he saw one and went to it． A small bag was on the seat． And a young man was beside it．

    "Is this seat empty？" asked the old man．

    "No， it's （3）　　 an old woman． She went to buy some bananas，" said the young man．

    "Well， let me sit here， please． I'll leave here when she（4）　　（come） back，" replied the old man．

    After a few minutes， the bus started． "The old woman （5）　　 （not come）， but her bag is here．Let me give her the bag．" Then the old man threw the bag out of the bus window．

    The young man jumped up and shouted，"Don't throw! It's my bag!"

Lao She wrote these articles about Jinan in 1931（改写句子，句意不变）

Those articles about Jinan　　　　by Lao She in 1931．

The documentary Amazing China shows China's achievements in the past five years．（改写句子，句意不变）

The documentary Amazing China shows what China　　　　in the past five years．

"Do you enjoy growing flowers？" I asked Alice． （改写句子，句意不变）

I asked Alice　　she　　growing flowers．

They talked about Mary's hometown in class． （就句子画线部分提问）

　　hometown　　they talk about in class？

There are some restaurants on Bridge Street． （改为一般疑问句）

　　　　any restaurants on Bridge Street．？

use     ask       not do      control      find

When you are busy doing piles of math homework， have you ever stopped and thought about one question：why do we need to learn all this math anyway？

    It's an interesting question． Kids around the world （1）　　 it for ages． For US students， they may get the answer from a new show called "MathAlive!"． It has 47 interesting activities designed to teach kids how math （2）　　in our life． For example， at one show station， visitors test the theory that a person's arm span（臂展） equals the person's height． At another station， math skills help visitors （3）　　the NASA robot outside a space station virtually （虚拟的）． By doing such activities， kids learn why math is important in our life．

    Where else can you find math used every day？ Actually， if you go down deep enough into anything， you（4）　　 math． Think of simple things， like clocks． They tell time， but only if you know how to read them． That means using math． How much longer until school ends？ How long did I sleep last night？ That's all math． When you go shopping， you do lots of math， too．

    Even when you （5）　　 math， it's all around you． The computer you use to surf the Internet is a machine to do binary math very fast． The house you live in is designed by people who use lots of geometry（几何学）． So enjoy math， not for exams， but for the wonderful world's helps to build．

sad      lucky      in      their       once

Tad is a very special boy． He must sit （1）　　 a wheelchair every day． He was born with a disease that made him unable to walk． Some boys would be （2）　　 or angry about that， but not Tad． Instead， he looks for ways to make people happy． He called the Green Oaks School for the Blind and asked if he could volunteer． They said， "Sure!" Tad went to that school at （3）　　． Every day， he plays games with the children． He reads books to them． Sometimes he helps them with （4）　　 schoolwork． The children at the school call Tad Lucky because they feel so （5）　　 to have him as a friend． That makes Tad very happy!

I think he can finish the work on time． It doesn't ________ /rɪˈkwaɪə/ much effort．（　　）

A．requireB．rocketC．requestD．repair

Mr． Brown is ill in hospital． His________ /ˈdɔ：tə/ looks after him day and night．（　　）

A．dancerB．doctorC．dentistD．daughter

Which is the ________ /wɜ：st/ cinema in town？（　　）

A．whiteB．writeC．worstD．waste

There is a ________ /bæŋk/ across from the park．（　　）

A．bikeB．bookC．backD．bank

Lucy is never ________ /leɪt/ last winter．（　　）

A．lotB．lateC．letD．last

阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整．

deep reason another never kind however throw waste than without

Once upon a time there was a man called Yue Yangzi in Henan who had a（1）　　wife．

     One day， Yue picked up a piece of gold． Gladly， he rushed hack home to show it to his wife．（2）　　， his wife said， " I hear that a good man doesn't drink the water of Dao Spring （盗泉） and wouldn't pick up the things others lost． He would rather die（3）　　food given by the people who disrespect him．" Yue was very ashamed after hearing wife's words and（4）　　the gold off into the fields and went to study in a far place．

    One year later， Yue came back home． His wife asked him the（5）　　for his return．

    Yue said， "I was homesick and miss you very much．"

    Hearing this， his wife took up a pair of scissors and walked to the loom （织布机）， saying，"To make cloth， I weave （织） the cloth with one after（6）　　silk thread inch by inch． lf I cut the cloth with the scissors， all my efforts are（7）　　． Studying is also like this． You should get knowledge every day（8）　　stopping．"

    Yue Yangzi was（9）　　moved by his wife's words． Then he went back to his studies． This story reminds us （10）　　to give up halfway．

Donna Reid had just finished her training as a children's doctor． A famous research hospital in New York had offered her a job with （1）g　　 pay． And her boyfriend， Tony， had a clinic（小诊所） in their hometown and hoped she could work with him． At the same time， a small hospital， Backwoods Hospital， in a very poor area had also offered Donna a job． Now it was time for her to decide （2）w　　 to work．

   Dad： Donna， that research hospital in New York has a good reputation（声誉） for children's medicine． Some of the best children's doctors in the country work there and you can （3）l　　 a lot from them．

    Mom： Yes， I agree it's a good hospital and the pay is good， too． But， that's not the point（要点）．

    Dad： （4）T　　 what's the point？

    Mom： It's in New York， too far away! Let me tell you， dear Donna． Tony's clinic is just several miles away． You don't need to travel （5）f　　 if you work there． Tony is a nice young man and I guess you'll get married soon．

Dad： Ha! It's hard enough to live with a husband or wife． Working with them， （6）t　　 ？ That's a choice for trouble． Well， Donna， what do you think？

   Donna： I'm thinking about （7）a　　 the offer from Backwoods Hospital．

   Dad： But Donna， look at their offer! You'll be on call（随时待命） six days a week． That's really a （8）h　　job．

    Mom： Oh， Donna， the pay is another problem．

   Donna： Mom and Dad， I didn't become a doctor for enjoying a comfortable life（9）o　　．

    Dad： No？ Then （10）w　　 did you become a doctor？

    Donna： I want to help people． You know that． And Backwoods serves the poor． Backwoods， here I come!