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初中英语

A man had a garden. He planted a rose and watered it c(1)  . Before the rose blossomed (盛开),he noticed many thorns (刺) around the bud (花蕾) and he thought,"H(2)  can any beautiful flower come from a plant with so many sharp thorns?" Because of this i(3)  , he lost interest in this kind of plant, then he gave up watering the rose. And just b(4)   it was ready to blossom, it died.

    Good qualities are just like roses. There is a rose in e(5)   spirit. The good qualities planted in us at birth, grow among the thorns﹣our weaknesses.Many of us look at o(6)   and we only see our weaknesses.We lose heart,thinking that n(7)  good can possibly come from us.We give up watering the roses in us, and slowly they die. We never realize the g(8)  of being able to find out our good qualities.

    Someone may not see the rose in himself,so we need to help him d(9)   the rose.With love, we can accept a person into our life,even though we know his true weaknesses.At the same time,we should e(10)   him to face his weaknesses bravely and correct them. Then he will blossom many times.

来源:2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷
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Our lives changed tracks the day our son was born. We (1)w   whether we should move back to our home country Brazil. I remember looking down at our newborn baby and thinking about how different his life would be there.

    During the ten years away from my big family and my culture, I missed the delicious foods,samba,Brazilian jujitsu(柔术), and sunny skies.My wife (2)m   our homeland too.As a musician,it would be (3)e   for her to do her work in Brazil. But in the United Kingdom, I had the funding and lab resources for my research. Would such a move be a disadvantage to my career?

    A few weeks later, my brother called from Brazil, telling me that our father had passed away. The great happiness I felt about my son’s birth suddenly gave way to deep (4)s  . We had no doubt it was the right time to (5)r   to Brazil. We applied for the professor positions at a university in our hometown and (6)b   received offers.

    (7)H  , it wasn’t easy getting started with my research in Brazil. I didn’t receive any startup funding for my lab. Now, thanks to Brazilian funding, I have a team of bright young scientists and can (8)a   expensive lab resources.

    We are living the lives we wanted to liveworking on rewarding research and feeling closer to our family and (9)c  in our home country. My son is growing up close to his cousins. I take up Brazilian jujitsu training, which I haven’t been able to do during my years (10)a  . My wife and I feel happy to find a way home.

来源:2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷
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Dear Peter,

    I'm so excited. Guess what﹣it's my Dad's 40th b(1)  next week,so we're going to London to celebrate it! Cool, ch?

    We're flying over on Thursday evening.As soon as we a(2)  ,we'll go on a tour of the city. We'll take a trip on the River Thanes, which divides the city into two parts. This way, we can see almost every place of i (3)   in London.

    On F(4)   morning, we're going to the Tate Modern. Since it's not f(5)   from our hotel, we're going to the London Eye. I can't w(6)  to see the Houses of Parliament from up there!

    Saturday is for s(7)  . Mum advises me to buy a teddy bear for my cousin as a p(8)  .We're going to Portobello Road in the morning.Then in the afternoon,we'll visit Harrods﹣ the most famous shop in London! Dad's not very happy about it, but I'm sure he'll e(9)  it when we're there.

    On Sunday morning, we're going to Hyde Park,and we're going home by p(10)  in the afternoon.

    It's my dream trip ﹣and it's happening!

    Hope everything's OK with you.

Lots of love,

Cynthia

来源:2020年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷
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It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begun. Everyone was silent,waiting to see (1)w   would be called to read his or her article aloud.Some of us were confident and couldn't wait to take (2)p   in the class activity;others were nervous.I had done my homework,but I was shy ﹣ I was (3)a   to speak in front of a large group of people.At that moment, I remembered that my father(4)o   said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that (5)i  learning from textbooks, and mistakes as well." Immediately, I raised my hand.

来源:2020年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷
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    Sometimes we fall in love with something at once and sometimes it takes long.The same is true with poems.If we're lucky(1)e  , we open a book and find a poem that attracts us at once.But usually we need to spend a little(2)t  or make a little effort to truly understand a poem, Today I′d like to talk about reading poems in ways that make the experience better.

     Reading a poem repeatedly will deepen your understanding of it.Sometimes a poem that seems(3)b  on first reading becomes interesting with more reading.A poem that feels meaningless becomes deeper and more meaningful.

    And sometimes you′re just not in the right mood the first time you read a poem, but(4)l  it touches your heart.

    Keep a(5)d  at hand when you are reading poems. Poets like to use unusual words.Instead of skipping over(跳过) these words or trying to(6)g  their meanings, look them up.

    Read aloud and listen to the poem.Reading aloud will make the poem′s thythm clear.Besides,a poet′s reading is very helpful(7)b  we can understand the poem's meanings from where the poet places emphasis(强调) or pauses(停顿).

    After you finish reading a poem, take a few moments to consider(8)w  it is saying.Sometimes its meanings are better understood(9)t  repeated reading.Other times they need our careful and deep thought on a poem.

    It is(10)h  to say whether there's a right or wrong way to read poems, but reading practices will enrich your experience, increase your enjoyment, and deepen your understanding of any poem.

来源:2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷
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Reyes Guana grew up in a poor Mexican family. He has seven brothers and sisters. His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet. At weekends, the whole (1)f   went to fields to work. When the children were young, they stayed in the car. As they grew (2)o   they worked too.

    As a boy, Guana was a "very shy" child who was very (3)q   in school. He had few friends but he had a good relationship with the school cleaner. He liked to call the friendly lady "Nike" because she usually wore Nike clothes and shoes. Nike was well organized and the boy liked (4)h   she made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too. "Well, it's good if you want to be a cleaner," Nike said to little Guana with (5)k  . "But make sure you go to college and make it as one of your steps there."

    Guana also looked up to the principal (校长) of his school. He was a tall and good﹣looking man. Also, he always went to someone in (6)n  . The principal told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers. "Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what you're doing." "Well, you can do it!" the principal (7)r  . Guana did get there, and the two men remain friends. The former principal is now almost 90 years old.

    But (8)b   becoming a school principal, Guana followed in Nike's footsteps and worked for three schools in Lodi, California. And being a cleaner at a school made him think about how to show respect for everyone in an organization. In Guana's school system today, everyone is (9) i   to parties and events. Everyone is important not only the people who clean the floors or drive the buses but also the people who teach the students or lead the schools.

    He never (10)f   where he came from, or how he felt. Now, Guana tells his own three children how important an education is for their lives.

来源:2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷
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    Do you have difficulty learning English words?Well,(1)k   a vocabulary notebook for learning new English words is not difficult.Here are some easy steps.First,buy a notebook (2)w  at least 100 lined pages.You should select the color and size notebook that you prefer.(3)S  , write down any important words that you come across when reading or listening.This step (4)r  you to decide whether a word is important enough for you to learn now.Do not assume(认为) that you will learn the word (5)l  .The next step is a bit difficult because you need to decide (6)w   information about each word you will write in the notebook.

    Some learners write only a(7)t   of the word.Others write an example pharse using the word.I(8)   information that matches your learning style and your needs.Finally,the most important thing you can do to learn the words in your notebook is to(9)p   these words several times.If the pages of your notebook are well organized, you are more likely to review the words and their information over and over.If you (10)f   these important steps, you can improve your English greatly.Come and have a try!

来源:2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷
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Paper﹣cutting is a famous folk art with a long history in China. It was used during (1)f   to decorate gates and windows.After hundreds of years' (2)d  , it has become a very popular way of decoration.The main cutting tools are (3)s  ﹣ paper and scissors or a knife,but clever and skilled paper﹣cutting artists can make very beautiful artworks.Chinese paper﹣cutting works have these features﹣"Flower in flower,theme in theme." This means smaller pictures and stories are(4)h  in the works.You will be amazed by the wonderful designs when you look at their paper﹣cutting works (5)c  .Through Chinese paper﹣cutting, people express their best wishes.

来源:2020年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
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A young couple decided to go c(1)   in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage(结婚). They took with them the t(2)  they would need ﹣ warm clothes, food and a tent.

    They went up to the mountains and f(3)  a fine place to set up their tent. Then they decided to go for a hike(徒步旅行)to see more of the mountains.

    A(4)   a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked d(5)  . Finally, it was time to go to sleep.

    Sometime in the middle of the n(6)  , the wife woke up her husband and said:"Look up at the sky. What do you see? "

    Her husband answered,"I see m(7)   of stars in the sky. "

    His wife said:"That's right. W(8)  does that mean to you? "

    The husband said:"Well, if there are so many stars out there , that means there might a(9)   be a planet just like ours. And if that's true, then there could be life on one of those planets. That's kind of e(10)  !"

    His wife said:"You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent! "

来源:2019年山东省济南市莱芜区中考英语试卷
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根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整

We confirmed that Jim was locked in the hut.We spent two nights d (1)   a hole under the hut.We came up under Jim's bed.He was very surprised to see us.We p (2)   Jim to free him when we were ready.Then we climbed t (3)   the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan.

    Tom wanted to make an adventure.He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal Jim.I put the letter under the front door.We waited for the c (4)   to free Jim.

The next night,some men were in Uncle Silas's sitting room﹣﹣all with guns!We jumped out of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut. "Come on,Jim!"Tom whispered. "Huck, you go first.Then you, Jim.I'll go l (5)  ."

    We heard somebody shouting, "The thieves have s (6)  Jim!" We quickly climbed out and ran towards the fence.

    We kept running like our f (7)   were on fire.We made it to the fence.I jumped over the fence and Jim followed me.Tom was right behind us.U (8)   ,he caught his trousers on a nail. He pulled t (9)   free but the men heard the noise.They started shooting. We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe. We lay down,out of breath.

    "Jim!You're a free man!" I said.We were all happy and Tom was the h (10)  

    "It was a great adventure,"Tom said. "And look!I got a bullet in my leg!"

    It was true.His leg was bleeding badly but he considered it as part of the adventure.

﹣﹣Taken from The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn

来源:2019年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷
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Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. A short video about seven people wearing prosthetic devices(人造装置) who(1)t   a desert race challenge has become popular.

    The seven disabled people (2)j   in the 108﹣kilometer desert race from May 11 to14 in Dunhuang, Northwest China's Gansu Province. Six of the seven had one leg amputated(截肢),and(3)o   had two legs amputated.

    Cheng Baojun, a man from Luohe, Central China's Henan Province, the double amputee,said he never(4)i   he could take part in the desert race. "It is great. I can do it, and you can also. ""It is easy to say, but walking it is(5)h  . "Cheng said. On the first day, they finished a complete section of 27 kilometers of the race, and on the second day, they finished 20 kilometers

    "My legs were painful while I was walking. We also met with a very big sandstorm on the way. But(6)s     it was a challenge, we could not give up. We all encouraged each other to continue. " he said. After getting (7)t   , they rested on the third day and walked on the Fourth.

    Lao Tongyi walked the longest of the group, a distance of more than 70 kilometers.Team leader Sun Naicheng said that they had to(8)p   through depopulated(人烟稀少的)areas of the Gobi Desert. He also added that team members challenged themselves and realized their(9)d  

    They are good(10)e     for everyone to learn from. It's up to you how far you go. If you don't try, you will never know.

来源:2019年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷
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Chinese writing is one of the world's greatest writing systems. It is more w(1)   in use than alphabetic(字母的) writing systems. More than half of the world's books are written in Chinese, including historical writings and novels, along with writings on government and law.

    At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture﹣based 1 (2)  . It dates back several thousand years to the u(3)  of animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved (刻) by ancient Chinese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in t (4) _ hanzi.

    By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well﹣developed writing system.Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were d(5)  

geographically, leading to different dialects(方言) and characters. This, however, c(6)  under Emperor Qishihuang of the Qin Dynasty.

    Emperor Qinshihuang united(统一)the seven major states into one country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great i(7)  in

uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what

dialect they speak, they can all still c(8)  in writing. Written Chinese has also become an important method to c (9)  China's present with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.

    Today, Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture, As China plays a g(10)  role in the world, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate( 欣赏) China's culture through this amazing language. Written Chinese spreads Chinese culture wherever it goes.

来源:2019年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷
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Every year in early October,Albuquerque International Balloon Festival is (1)h _ in Albuquerque, the biggest city in New Mexico.Because of the great number of balloons, it is the world's(2)l  ballooning event.For more than 30 years, guests from all over the world come to Albuquerque in October to celebrate ballooning. In 2018,over 900,000 people(3)a   this event. There were over 500 balloons in the event with over 1,000 pilots.When(4)h  of colorful balloons flew up high,the sky of Albuquerque became a moving cartoon.It was full of colors and special characters.It was a time when(5)d _ came true and romance filled the sky.Grown﹣ups and children were amazed and joyful during the balloon festival.

来源:2019年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
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An old lady went into the building of a bank one day, carrying a large bag of money.She asked to speak with the president of the bank.

    " How can I help you?" the bank president asked. She replied,"I would like to open a savings account(存款账户)," and placed the bag of (1)m   on his desk. The president was surprised to see this, so he asked her,"Madam, how did you make this money? " The old lady (2)r  ,"1 make bets(赌注)." Surprised, the president then asked "What kind of bet?" The old woman said, "Well, for example, I'll bet you 5,000,000 yuan that your tongue will become square by 10 o'clock tomorrow morning." "what?" the president asked.He then smiled and said,"You've got yourself a bet! "and shook her hand (3)h  

    The old lady said, "Okay. May I bring my lawyer with me tomorrow (4)a   a witness (见证者)?""Sure!" the president confidently replied.

    The next morning, at 10, the old lady showed (5)u   with her lawyer at the president's office. She asked the president to (6)o   his mouth so they could all see. The old lady looked closely at his tongue and then asked (7)i   she could touch it.

    "Well, 5,000,000 yuan is a lot of money. I guess it's okay," the president said.

    At this moment, he saw that the lawyer was quietly hitting his head (8)a  t the wall.The president asked, "What is the (9)m   with your lawyer?"The old lady answered, "I bet him 10,000,000 that I would (10)t   the tongue of the president of this bank at 10 am today."

来源:2018年山东省莱芜市中考英语试卷
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Donna Reid had just finished her training as a children's doctor. A famous research hospital in New York had offered her a job with (1)g   pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, had a clinic(小诊所) in their hometown and hoped she could work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area had also offered Donna a job. Now it was time for her to decide (2)w   to work.

   Dad Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation(声誉) for children's medicine. Some of the best children's doctors in the country work there and you can (3)l   a lot from them.

    Mom Yes, I agree it's a good hospital and the pay is good, too. But, that's not the point(要点).

    Dad (4)T   what's the point?

    Mom It's in New York, too far away! Let me tell you, dear Donna. Tony's clinic is just several miles away. You don't need to travel (5)f   if you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I guess you'll get married soon.

Dad Ha! It's hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with them, (6)t   ? That's a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think?

   Donna I'm thinking about (7)a   the offer from Backwoods Hospital.

   Dad But Donna, look at their offer! You'll be on call(随时待命) six days a week. That's really a (8)h  job.

    Mom Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.

   Donna Mom and Dad, I didn't become a doctor for enjoying a comfortable life(9)o  

    Dad No? Then (10)w   did you become a doctor?

    Donna I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods serves the poor. Backwoods, here I come!

来源:2018年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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初中英语首字母阅读填空试题