优题课 - 聚名师,上好课(www.youtike.com)
  首页 / 试题库 / 初中英语试题 / 短文填空
初中英语

短文填空。
根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to ______ one of the top ten students in your class. 
Once you find a dream, what do you do ______ it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. 
You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts _____  you from reaching your dream, the book says. 
In ______  , everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind. 
Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster ______ a big dream is made up of many small ones. Please never give them up.  There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest comes from yourself. You need to ______ which is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will ______ to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get ______  to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

    May 21, 2020 marks the first International Tea Day (ITD).It (1)  (name) by the UN on Nov 21,2019. ITD is more than about (2)  (celebrate) the delicious drink. It also(3)  (try) to improve the working conditions of tea farmers and workers. It makes the public know the (4)  (important) of tea all over the world.

    Tea is the world's second (5)   (popular) drink (after water). Drinking tea can bring many (6)   (health) benefits(益处).Now tea is loved by millions from China to England,from India to Afghanistan﹣each culture with its own tradition.

    Tea was discovered in 2727 BC in China.When the ruler Shen Nong (7)  (boil) water over an open fire, some (8)   (leaf) from a tea plant fell into the water.Shen Nong then fell in love with the drink that followed, and that is how tea became a common drink in Chinese culture.Drinking tea is a centuries﹣old tradition in the UK. There's tea for breakfast, tea during break time, tea when visiting a(9)  (friend) house, tea to wake up, tea (10)  (relax)…you get the idea.For Indians, tea is also a huge part of daily life.

    Help yourself to some tea when you are free. Maybe, you will fall in love with it, too.

来源:2020年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

短文填空。
根据文章大意和首字母提示,填写单词,使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词,并将完整的单词写在文章后的答题线上。
Someone asks w_______ We learn English in Chian. Because it is one of the world’s m______ important languages and it is also widely used in the modern world. I____ you travel all over the world, you’ll f_____ English everywhere. It’s widely used for business between different c_______ . And three quarters of the world’s books and newspapers arew_______ in English . If you know English, you can enjoy so many good books. It’s really a bridge to so much knowledge.
So we must do more listening , speaking, r_____ and writing. If you work hard on English , it’s not d______ to learn it well.

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

把A—E五个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。
It was a dark night . ______ .I thought he could be having a midnight snack , so I went back to my bed . Soon , there was a burning smell and I thought something must be wrong .At once , I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to have a look. I saw a fire coming out of my Neighbor’s kitchen . ________ . But there was no one nearby to hear my shouts for help . I ran quickly into my house and called the Fire Department and went back to my neighbor’s house . I knocked at the door and called my neighbor’s name, but there was no answer . _______ . I tried to pour water through the kitchen window but it was no use . The fire was too big. ________.
When my neighbor came back , he was sad because his kitchen was burnt down , but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and for saving the pets .
Several weeks later , my neighbor invited me to his home for dinner . _______. Later on , he gave me the photo as a present . It made me very happy.

A. I shouted “ Fire!”
B. At his new kitchen , he took a photo for me .
C. I tried to break into the house and saved a cat and a rabbit .
D. I saw bright light in my neighbor , Jack’s kitchen .
E. Luckily , a fire engine arrived and the firemen put out the fire .
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

缺词填空(先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整. 所填单词在答卷横线上必须完整写出)
Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it hardly m   that you don’t have a mental health problem.
Mental health is everyone’s b  . We all have times when we feel down or stressed. Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they d  into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move t   different stages(阶段) of your life.
Here are four practical ways to look after your mental health. M   simple changes to how you live doesn’t cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can f   them.
●Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn’t a sign of weakness, but p   of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
●Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are c   connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
●Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer various s   which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
●Take a break. It could be a weekend exploring(探测,考察) new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be e  to relax you.

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Hi,I'm Susan.I'm studying French at a summer school.First,I want to talk about my French teacher,Jenny.She's from Nice in the southeast of France.Jenny likes(1)   (棒球).On weekends,she often plays it in the sports club.She's (2)   (friend)and very humorous. It's not hard(3)   (understand) what she says.

Next, I'll introduce my classmate, Miko,an eleven﹣year﹣old(4)   (Japan) girl.She is a top student in our class.She's very hard﹣working and(5)   (严肃、稳重的).Every day,she spends much time in(6)   (read) aloud, so her pronunciation is wonderful.She doesn't talk too much, but she is a kind and helpful girl.Once I (7)  asked  (ask) to read a text.I did it so (8)   (bad) that some of my classmates laughed at me. At that time I wanted to give up French.Miko(9)   (encourage) me and helped me to correct my pronunciation.(10)   (没有) her help, I couldn't improve my pronunciation so much. I feel very lucky to have such a kind classmate.

来源:2020年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Until recently,Ajayi had never gone to school.Now fifty,she attends a school in Ilorin,Nigeria,wearing the same pink dress as two(1)       (百)other girls at the school.She studies with the students nearly forty years younger than she is.

Ajayi runs her(2)       (自己的)business making and selling bags,but she believes it is(3)       (仍然)necessary for her to learn to read and write.

In class,she answers questions(4)       (积极).She plays,talks and(5)    (讨论)together with her classmates.

She is good at(6)   (烹饪).Children all like the food she makes.They enjoy

(7)    (她们自己)at school.

Ajayi's(8)     (女儿)used to feel embarrassed about their mother's attending school with children.But now.they choose(9)        (支持)her efforts.

She plans to continue her(10)         (教育)for four more years,saying it will help her business.

来源:2021年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

D—David

R—Richard

R:Hi,David.Did you read the article by Mr.Smith?

D:Well,I read some of his articles.What's the topic of the article you mentioned?

R:It's about education.

D:Yes,I did read it.I've learned a lot from the article.

R:So have I.Mr.Smith says the purpose of education is to make all the students ready for the (1)     life.

D:I(2)    all students should become engineers,scientists,artists and so on through hard work.

R:I once had the (3)    incorrect idea.Now I know that common workers are also needed by our society.

D:Yes.If no people clean streets and take the rubbish away,terrible diseases(疾病)will soon appear and (4)    easily.

R:It's clear that we can't live without them.So,common workers are very important and they're considered the (5)    part of our society.We can't imagine how awful our world will be if they are all (6)       in our life.

D:Surely,each job has the (7)      of its own,no matter what kind of job it is.

R:Mr.Smith also says every job is different in (8)      of knowledge and skills.Different people can do different jobs.The society offers different kinds of (9)      chances to different people.

D:That's for sure.People are different in abilities. (10)       jobs they take,their abilities should match them.Then they can work happily and do good to the society.

R:I can't agree with you more.

来源:2021年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Li Wen is a 15﹣year﹣old boy. He works hard and(1)   (do) well in school, It is hard to believe, that he used to have (2)   (difficulty) in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family(3)   (spend) a lot of time together.

   (4)   ,things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city to work,and they could not be at home to look (5)   him. So he became less interested in (6)   (study) and was absent from classes.Then his parents were so worried(7)   they decided to send him to a boarding school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher advised his parents to talk with (8)   (they) son in person. This conversation changed his life. He realized that his parents would always love him,and they would be (9)   (pride) of everything good that he did. Now he is much (10)   (happy) and more outgoing than he used to be.

来源:2020年宁夏中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

One evening,an old lady went shopping in the supermarket.She (71)    lots of toys for her grandson,including a knife.When she came back to her car,she found a man with red hair staring the car and (72)    two sitting at the back.She was surprised.She realized that they would drive her car away.Then she took out the toy knife (73)    thinking and pointed at the men in the car."Get out of the car!"she shouted (74)    .The men in the car got so scared that they ran away quickly.The lady made sure (75)    all the men had gone.Then she took out the key to start the car.To her (76)    ,she couldn't.she tried again and again and finally she knew 7﹣﹣﹣it wasn't her car!She looked around and saw her

8car not far away.When she came back to her car,she saw the men 9up to her with a policeman.She thought it was time for her to tell 10and make it clear.After hearing her story,the policeman began to laugh.Her face turned red.

来源:2016年广西贺州市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart(分开). He(1)  /'sʌmtaimz/ put them back together. Other times he made new things from different (2)  ( part). He learned how to use tools from his dad.

    At 13, Lonnie put an old engine(发动机)on a homemade go﹣cart. He loved driving it around. He dreamed of being(3)  inventor. By high school, Lonnie built a remote﹣control robot from some waste things. This won him first prize at the Alabama State Science Fair. His friends called (4)  "The Little Scientist". In college, Lonnie was an excellent student. After that, he (5)  (become )an Air Force officer, rocket scientist and business leader. (6)  he never stopped inventing. You may have played with his most famous invention﹣﹣﹣the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun. Lonnie got the idea for this(7)  /tɔi/ while working on another invention. When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom, it shot water(8)  / ə' krɔs/ the room.

    Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than 100(9)  (use) inventions. However, he still keeps(10)  (try)new things.

来源:2018年福建省中考英语试卷(b卷)
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Paper﹣cutting is a famous folk art with a long history in China. It was used during (1)f   to decorate gates and windows.After hundreds of years' (2)d  , it has become a very popular way of decoration.The main cutting tools are (3)s  ﹣ paper and scissors or a knife,but clever and skilled paper﹣cutting artists can make very beautiful artworks.Chinese paper﹣cutting works have these features﹣"Flower in flower,theme in theme." This means smaller pictures and stories are(4)h  in the works.You will be amazed by the wonderful designs when you look at their paper﹣cutting works (5)c  .Through Chinese paper﹣cutting, people express their best wishes.

来源:2020年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Dear Mom and Dad,

    I haven't seen you for a long time since I came to China as an exchange student.I(1)  (real) miss you now. This is the (2)   (one) time you haven't been with me on my birthday. Thanks for your birthday gift (3)  England. I like it very much.

    Because of COVID﹣19(新冠肺炎),I can′t go home, but you don't need to worry about me.I am safe here. Yesterday I(4)  (have) a birthday party with Lihua's family. Lihua's mom made a big chocolate birthday cake for me, and she made much Chinese food that I loved best.We couldn't go out, (5)  we enjoyed ourselves at home.

    Lihua and I have been busy with our studies since this Monday. We have been having online(6)  (class) for several days. Sometimes, when I felt a little upset, Lihua always told some jokes (7)  (make) me happy or taught me how to make Chinese dishes.

    Now people here are living a (8)  (peace) life. On one hand, they stay away from others,and on the other hand, they try to help those in trouble, including us foreigners.(9)   kind Chinese people are! This is a country full of love.

    Dear Mom and Dad, please take good care of (10)  .I love you.

Yours,

Peter

来源:2020年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The New Year
One New-year morning, Edward’s father gave him two dollars. He left the house happily. He wanted to buy some books. On the street, he saw a poor family, the father, mother and three children.      , and they were shivering(颤抖).
“Happy New Year!” Edward said to the man.      . He couldn’t understand English. But he pointed to his mouth. It seemed he was saying, “We have nothing to eat.”
Edward understood.     , and he gave one dollar to the man, and the other to his wife.

Their eyes were full of gratitude(感激)! They said something in their language. It probably meant, “Thanks a lot.”
When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought.
    ,” said Edward, “I gave my money to some poor people. They seemed to be very hungry. I can buy my books until next New Year.”
“My dear boy,” said his father, “Here are some books.      . I saw you give the money to the poor family. Be ready to help the poor and every year will be a happy New Year to you.”

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

用所给动词的适当形式完成短文。
Jane Scott is fourteen years old and last year she        (begin) to study in a middle school. She likes       (dance) and singing and spends a lot of time         a    (practise) them. But she hates math and       (not study) hard at it. She thinks it difficult        (learn) math. Once she failed the math exam. And now she decides      (give)it up. Her father was angry with her when he knew about it.

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语短文填空试题