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初中英语

With the development of our country more and more people have cars. Many of them are business people. They often take part in many kinds of the parties. They drink at the parties and after that they drive. Many accidents happen because the drivers drink. In our country, it’s not allowed to drive after drinking. Some drivers will even be sent into prison(监狱)if he drinks.
For our safety, I hope every driver must remember: Never drive after you drink and never drink if you drive.

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  We are all busy talking about and using the Internet. But how many of us know the history of the Internet?
At first the Internet was only used by the goverment . But in the early 1970’s , universities, hospitals and banks are allowed to use it , too . However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990’s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.
Today it is easy to use the Internet and sending e-mail is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

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根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
我们应该立刻采取行动保护大熊猫。
We should __________________ to protect giant pandas ____________________.
为了研究鸟类,他一年到头呆在扎龙。
__________________ study the birds, he stays in Zhalong ______________________.
因为即将来临的2014世界杯,成千上万的球迷准备去巴西。
____________ the coming 2014 World Cup, ______________ football fans are going to Brazil.
下雪天我和我的朋友们喜欢打雪仗。
________________ days, my friends and I like to ____________________________.
孩子们,请尽可能认真地写下你的答案。
Boys and girls, please _______________ your answers _____________________________.

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阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部分句子译成汉语或英语。
To many students, joining social media (社交媒体) “circles” is now more important than making new friends in real life. And it’s easy. If you have a cell phone, you can download apps. Sina Weibo, WeChat and QQ are the most popular among them.
“I love to check my friends’ updates (更新). I also enjoy news and jokes shared on social media,” said Ou Wei, 14, from Hongling Middle School in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Ou makes himself stay from real life. “I love playing the games on WeChat, but have no interest in playing flying chess with my classmates,” said Ou Wei.
Zhang Le(张乐), 14, from No. 12 Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has affected their normal life a lot. Recently his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg.大多数学生忙着发送关于这个事故的照片而不是帮助他。“I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives,” said Zhang.
What worries parents and teachers is safety.“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media ‘friends’. 据报道这种信息可能会给他们带来危险,” said Han Songjun, a teacher at Hongling Middle School.For example, WeChat’s shake-shake function (功能) allows users to connect to other users close by. But police authorities warn about the risks of socializing in this way. “Be careful. Do not use the locating (定位) function in any app, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your residential area (小区),” said Han.

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Mobile phones have become a problem for middle schools. In some schools the students are not allowed to carry them during school hous.
Using mobile phones gives teachers so much trouble. The students sometimes use them to send messages or e-mails in class. Some students even use phon message cheat during exams. Therefore, some students and their parents think they can get in touch with each other by mobile phones. They also think the students can use mobile phones to get online to study or search for inforemation.
实际上,我们能解决这个问题。  The students with mobile phones can leave phones at school offices . 或者他们可以在上课期间关机。Students can use mobile phones as long as schools let them know when they can use phones.

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英汉互译。
一……就……_____________________
入睡_____________________
与……相处____________________
算出,解决________________
忍不住_______________________
cheer you up___________________
prepare for___________________
it’s hard to say__________________
such as______________________
at noon______________________

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英汉词组互译。
play against ____________________
go on ________________
make one’s bed _________________
keep fit ______________
build up _______________________
代表________________
尽力__________________________
越来越(多的)______________
全世界________________________
擅长于……__________________

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英汉词组互译。(每小题1分,共10分)
think about                            
快点儿                              
let us                                 
看电视                             
for sure                               
过得愉快!                           
from… to…                           
一双                                 
model plane                           
….多少钱?                         

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accident        n.
A.发生          B.意外遭遇         C.情况,状况

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stomachache    n.
A.胃           B.胃痛              C.喉咙痛

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different from
A. 与…不同        B. 与…类似            C. 与…相同

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hardly ever
A. 努力的     B. 曾经        C. 几乎不

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quite a few
A. 相当多     B. 一点      C. 不太多

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train       v..
A.训练           B.开火车            C.提

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cheer        v.
A.鼓掌         B.欢呼,喝彩          C.站立

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初中英语英译汉试题