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初中英语

 
New Street                      
Bridge
                   Street             
                                   

 

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任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
中学生上网一直是备受关注的热点话题。某班就这一话题组织了一次主题班会。以下是几位同学的观点,请仔细阅读下面内容,完成信息记录卡。
Li Hua:Surfing the Internet is very exciting. We can do lots of things,such as playing games,listening
to music,chatting with our friends and so on. I really enjoy it.
Wang Gang:I like surfing the Internet,too. Because I can learn a lot from it. I can get the latest news
all over the world. I also can find the information I need so that I can spend less time on my
homework
Zhang Jie:It’s hard to say. I agree that the Internet is helpful to our study. But it’s not right to spend too
much time on the games. And some information on the Internet is bad for our mind. What’s
more,surfing too much does harm to our eyes. In a word,we should use the Internet in a 
right way.

Names
Opinions
 
Li Hua
◇play games
◇listen to music
◇chat with     
 
Wang Gang
◇get the latest news
◇get useful     
◇do homework       
 
Zhang Jie
◇be helpful to our study
◇don’t spend too much time on the games.
◇be bad for our mind and  
◇use the Internet    
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A new survey of 100 hard-working mothers shows that they spend about 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their families.
They spend more than ten hours a day cooking, cleaning the house, getting children ready for school and helping with homework. Cooking takes up (占用) about one hour and nine minutes a day. Doing the laundry takes about 61 minutes. Mothers also spend about 55 minutes getting children ready for school, about 53 minutes putting them to bed and about 47 minutes helping with homework.
However, 30% of those mothers with children under 16 get less than six hours’ sleep at night. 83% are not happy because they have less than an hour of their own(自己的) time every day. Only 17% are happy with this kind of life.
In the survey, mothers spend about 70 hours a week __________.

A.going shopping B.doing chores
C.looking after their families D.Both B and C

It takes mothers _________ to cook every day.

A.about 69 minutes B.about 55 minutes
C.about 47 minutes D.about 10 hours

In the survey, ________ mothers with children under 16 sleep less than six hours at night.

A.100 B.70 C.83 D.30

From the survey, we know that _________________.

A.no mothers like this kind of life
B.a few mothers are hard-working
C.most mothers want to have more time to do their own things
D.all mothers would like to work harder
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Alice: Hi, Jerry, I heard you have fun with Peggy in Merry Park yesterday.
Jerry: Yes.  We had a great time there.  Why didn’t you come with us?  We got
there by bus in only ten minutes.
Alice: I know, but the ticket is more expensive on the weekend.  Also, I’ve been
there many times since it opened five years ago.  Did you try the Dandelion
Seat there?  It’s so popular that people have to wait for over an hour to get a
ride.
Jerry: You mean those flower-like umbrellas that fly high in the sky?
Alice: Yes.  I enjoyed riding on the Dandelion Seat and looking over the city.  It
was a great experience.
Jerry: Eh… I liked taking the train to get around the park better.  I don’t think it’s
fun to ride in the air.  I’d feel like I could fall down any time.
Alice: Maybe you would like it more at night.  It’s wonderful to see the beautiful
lights below your feet.
Jerry: Well… I’m afraid of high places.
Alice: Oh, I see.  That’s too bad.
What can we learn about Merry Park?

A.It is newly opened.
B.It is also open at night.
C.It is across from Jerry’s house.
D.It has the same ticket price every day.

What may the Dandelion Seat look like?

A. B. C. D.

Which is NOT true?

A.Alice went to Merry Park before.
B.Jerry enjoyed going around Merry Park by train.
C.Jerry would like to try the Dandelion Seat next time.
D.Jerry and Peggy went to Merry Park on the weekend.
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(A)
During the day we work and play,and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head,our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night,we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.
Our body grows most while we are _______.

A.eating B.playing C.sleeping D.reading

Too little sleep makes us _______.

A.tired B.hungry C.happy D.angry

—What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
—_______ during the sleep.

A.Too much air B.Not enough fresh air
C.Too much cold air D.Too much warm air

How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?

A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.10 hours. D.11 hours.

What do the lungs need most?

A.Fresh air. B.Exercise. C.Warm air. D.Cold air.
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The children often play soccer in the garden and sometimes break Mr Black’s windows. One afternoon Mr Black is at home and reads a book. In a minute he closes his eyes and goes to sleep. At that time a little boy knocks at the door. Mr Black opens his door and asks, “Do you break my window again?”
“Oh, no,” says the boy, “Your window is open this time and our soccer ball is in your room. May I get it, please?”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子T(正确) 还是F(错误)
The children often play soccer in the park.
Sometimes the children break Mr Black’s windows.
Mr Black watches TV one afternoon.
The children’s soccer ball is in Mr Black’s room.
The children break Mr Black’s window again.

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In our town, there is a big zoo with a lot of animals in it. There are so beautiful tigers and two old lions. They eat a lot of meat every day.
There are also two big elephants and one baby elephant. The elephants are kind animals. They eat a lot every day. They like children. Children often give them bread and bananas. Elephants like bananas best.
In our zoo there are also brown bears, black bears and white bears. They stand on their hind legs, hold up their four legs and ask for food. They like cakes very much.
There’s also a children’s corner in our zoo. Children ride horses and donkeys and watch the monkeys there. The monkeys are very funny. They climb up ropes and jump down again and play with each other like small children.
Which animal likes bananas best ?

A.monkeys B.tigers C.elephants D.donkeys

The zoo is ______________ .

A.near our town B.very big C.very small D.next to the city

Which animal plays like small children ?

A.the monkeys B.the tigers C.the bears D.lions

Why do bears stand on their hind legs ?
A. They are tired and want to have a rest.  B They want to jump out
C. They want to ask for food.           D.  They want to eat people
How many kinds of bears are there in the zoo ?

A.one B.two C.three D.five
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Almost every child in big cities has the chance to go to school. Nine years’ studying helps children to prepare for their future lives. In fact, many students can study for more than nine years. Not all children are so lucky.
There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was younger, she wanted to go to school, but she could not because her family was too poor. The schools were too expensive, so her parents kept her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents.
Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish came true, and now she is studying in a school. Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can help these children.
Project Hope also helps to repair school buildings.
All this good work costs money. Project Hope needs your help. If you give Project Hope ¥300, we can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Project Hope can build new schools. The money buys good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. To help us is to help Xiao Fang and many other children to have a good start in life.
根据Almost every child in big cities has the chance to go to school 可知大城市每个孩子都能上学。故选C。
根据When she was younger, she wanted to go to school, but she could not because her family was too poor. 可知选A。
根据If you give Project Hope ¥300, we can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.可知选D。
根据Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish came true, and now she is studying in a school. 描述,可知选B。
根据短文描述,可知希望工程帮助贫穷孩子上学,修建校舍,故选D。
______________can go to school.

A.Almost everyone in the world B.Almost everyone in China
C.Almost everyone in big cities D.Almost everyone in small villages

Xiao Fang didn’t go to school when she was younger because_______.          .

A.her family was too poor B.she didn’t like school
C.there was too much work for her to do D.she could learn nothing at school

With¥300,  ______________.

A.one child can go to school for nine years
B.a new school can be built
C.many children can go to school
D.a child can go to school for a year

Xiao Fang is studying in a school because _________________________.         .

A.Project Hope heard from her
B.Project Hope helped her
C.she knew someone working in Project Hope
D.she wrote a letter to the newspaper

Project Hope helps__________________________.         .

A.children who are too poor to go to school B.to repair school buildings
C.children to go to school D.all the above
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In our town, there is a big zoo with a lot of animals in it. There are so beautiful tigers and two old lions. They eat a lot of meat every day.
There are also two big elephants and one baby elephant. The elephants are kind animals. They eat a lot every day. They like children. Children often give them bread and bananas. Elephants like bananas best.
In our zoo there are also brown bears, black bears and white bears. They stand on their hind legs, hold up their four legs and ask for food. They like cakes very much.
There’s also a children’s corner in our zoo. Children ride horses and donkeys and watch the monkeys there. The monkeys are very funny. They climb up ropes and jump down again and play with each other like small children.
Which animal likes bananas best ?

A.monkeys B.tigers C.elephants D.donkeys

The zoo is ______________ .

A.near our town B.very big C.very small D.next to the city

Which animal plays like small children ?

A.the monkeys B.the tigers C.the bears D.lions

Why do bears stand on their hind legs ?
A. They are tired and want to have a rest.
B They want to jump out
C. They want to ask for food.
D.  They want to eat people
How many kinds of bears are there in the zoo ?

A.one B.two C.three D.five
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---Do you think I can pass the test?
---_______, I’m afraid.

A.Not a chance. B.Of course.
C.You can. D.A little bit.
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Tian Qiang, 12 years old, Shanghai
   I like animals. I often go to the zoo with my parents.    They are very cute. You know,  they are our friends.
Liu Haimei, 13 years old, Nanjing
   It looks like an apple. I like watching cartoon movies(看卡通片). Piggy is my favorite cartoon star.
Michael, 12 years old, New York
Hello, I’m a boy from New York. I like China very much.  We all like Chinese food. My mother likes cooking Chinese food at home.

阅读短文,从方框中选出合适的句子填入文中,使短文完整、通顺。

A.My face is round.
B.I’m a boy from Shanghai.
C.Pandas are my favorite animals.
D.My parents like China, too.
E.I’m a girl from Nanjing.
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Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.
I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.
It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging(挖) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.
When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!
I wasn’t always happy because  ____________.

A.Prana loved apples
B.Prana caught an apple and ate it
C.the apples fell on the ground and were dirty
D.Prana brought the dirty apples into the house

On the snowy day, Prana ____________.

A.ate up all the apples
B.dug holes to put the apples in them
C.brought the apples under the snow to the ground
D.left the house and died

The birds flew to the garden to  ______________.

A.look for Prana B.eat the apples
C.make new homes D.store food for the winter

The topic of the story is about __________.

A.apples B.animals C.love D.Life
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Secretary needed
Shenzhen Computer Sales Company is looking for a full-time secretary(a lady aged 22-30).
Must have excellent typing, telephone, and computer skills.
60,000yuan a year.
Send your resume(简历) to:
Shenzhen Computer Corner, 518000
Or email us: Shenzhenppp@163.com
Delivery Person Wanted (A man aged 18 to 40)
Part-time.
Driver’s license required.
Must be able to work in evenings and on weekends.
10.00yuan per hour.
Call 5780505 to tell your information to Miss Zhang , or come to visit us(No.2906, LP Road, KFC, Shenzhen) at business hour(518112).
Looking for a Japanese Teacher
Shenzhen Foreign language School is looking for a full-time female Japanese teacher. Must have at least two years’ experience (under 35 years old).
Call Mr. Smith for an appointment.
Tel:6790393
E-mail: MKSD@126.com
Web: http://SZFS.com.cn

 
How much can a secretary make one month?
a.      60,000yuan.   b. 6,000yuan  c. 50,000yuan  d. 5,000yuan
Who can apply(申请) for the job as a secretary?
a. Miss Li, 25 years old, having a driver’s license
b. Mr. Wang, 24 years old, having typing, telephone and computer skills
c. Miss Zhang, 20 years old, having typing, telephone, and computer skills
d. Mrs. Lin, 29 years old, having typing, telephone, and computer skills.
What number should you call to be a delivery person for KFC?
a. 5780505  b. 518000  c. 6790393  d. 518112
Which of the following is NOT true?
a. As a delivery man in KFC, you can get 10.00yuan per hour.
b. Mrs Zhao can work in evenings and on weekends, so she can work as a delivery person.
c. Shenzhen Foreign Language School is looking for a Japanese teacher.
d. You can’t apply for the teaching job if you have just graduated this year.
Where can we find these advertisements?
a. In a book on traveling.
b. In a newspaper in Shenzhen.
c. In Mrs Smith’s QQ zone(空间)
d. On Shenzhen Computer Sales Company’s website.

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A Gold Cup for an Orange
There is a poor man. He has an orange tree. On the tree, there are many fine oranges. One of them is very, very big. It is as big as a football. Nobody sees so big an orange. The poor man is very happy. He takes it to the king(国王). The King is so pleased(高兴)that he gives the man a lot of money for it.
When a rich man hears of it, he says to himself, "It’s only an orange. Why does the king give so much money for it? I’ll take my gold cup to the king. He’ll give me more money".
The next day when the king receives (收到) the gold cup, he says to the rich man, "what a beautiful cup! I’ll show you something wonderful, please take this great orange away.
How many people are there in the story?

A.Four B.Two C.Three D.Five

The orange is__________

A.fine and big B.fine and beautiful C.good and fine D.small

The rich man takes his gold cup to the king for_______________

A.the orange B.the orange tree C.a football D.money

The orange is____________

A.a football B.like a gold cup
C.like a football D.like an egg

The king receives the orange and the gold cup ___________

A.on the same day B.the next day
C.every day D.on different days
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Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that aren’t very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction (and heat) you can make. Let’s discover friction!

WHAT YOU’LL NEED:
● Soap           ● Water          ● Your hands!
WHAT TO DO:
1. Make sure your hands are dry.
2. Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.
3. Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).
4. Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.
5. Please write down what has happened.
LET’S TALK!
Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won’t make very much friction and your hands won’t get so hot.
DID YOU KNOW?
1. Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.
2. Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn’t know it.
        ?       
Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not too hot, touch the tires (轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.

根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
You’d better make your hands                 to get heat when you rub them.

A.slippery B.dry C.wet D.smooth

What does the word “friction” in this text mean in Chinese?

A.摩擦 B.冷却 C.膨胀 D.震动

                        is NOT an example of friction.

A.Bike riding B.Car driving C.Hands rubbing D.Friction discovering

What’s the last column (栏目)?

A.THINK IT OVER! B.WHAT HAPPENED?
C.EVERYDAY ACTION: D.WORK WITH PARENTS!

This text is most probably                         .

A.a science report B.a car advertisement
C.a rubbing introduction D.a chemistry programme
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初中英语听力阅读理解