初中英语词法单词拼写

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词。使短文完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）
Do you like listening to radio? For some people, listening to radio programs has become a part of their d__lives. How did this start?
Radio began as ship-to-ship and ship-to-land c__. In the early 1900s, several people showed that radio could do more than that. Dr. Lee De Forest, is w____ known as the father of radio. He made the first p___ radio broadcast. As a fan of opera, De Forest wanted to s__ the musical entertainment into homes. His first try was on January 13,1910, from the Metropolitan Opera House (大都会歌剧院) in New York City. However, the signal was not good enough. Only a few listening stations and a___in the harbor (港湾) area were able to hear this broadcast. Although there was a lot to do to improve, it s__what radio could do.
Look at the world around us. Radio broadcasts are e___. Information now travels at the speed of l____. Music, news, traffic reports and speeches from world leaders are all on the radio. Can you imagine a world w___radio?

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
Whose               (照相机) are these? They’re mine.
Sally gets a lot of ___________(礼物) for her birthday.
The world is __________ (充满) with amazing things.
Madee’s bedroom is very beautiful and _________(安静).
Look! Two ____________ (monkey) are running around the lake.
Many kinds of animals are _______(消失), so we must take actions to protect them.
Do you know the difference __________ “besides” and “except”?(在……之间)
Please knock at the door before ___________(进入) the room.    
As a secondary school student, you should pay attention to your ________ (行为)
Audrey Hepburn __________ (奉献) all her life to her undertaking (事业).
If you feel nervous, just take a deep __________. (breathe)
Everyone hopes that there will not be any______in the world. （thief）
Nanfang Weekend is a ______（week）newspaper.
To tell you the ___________(true), I felt sad while you were away. 
Their diets are not healthy. What about           (we)?

根据汉语提示完成句子：
He ______________(坚持) that she was the perfect girl to play the lead role in the play.            
---- What about going to the concert with me tonight?    
---- Sounds good. But I don’t feel well. I prefer to stay at home _____________(代替) of staying out.
We are sure you will become famous ______________ (立即) if you successfully host the show.
Bill Gates and some others promised to ________________ (奉献) much of their money to Charity.
---- Why was the young man arrested?   
---- He was charged of ________________ (强行闯入) into the bank’s computer systems and stealing important information.
Tom got along with all his neighbors ________________ (除了) the man who looked strong. 
Has the man __________________ (证明) that he was at another place when the accident happened?
Was he out of ______________ (呼吸) after running for a quarter around the playground?
The victim obviously put up a good fight against the ______________ (冷酷的) murderer.

缺词填空: 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顺。(10分)
Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b    all the time and couldn’t do some r   .So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c  of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c        , he could read at home. He was friendly and knew a lot, so many people e      reading and buying books in his shop.
It was Sunday and it was cold outside. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e___ a girl. She was well dressed up and waited for s    there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a    . It made them in a fearful mess（凌乱不堪）. Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?” “Your books are all boring,” said the girl, “I want a d     one.” “That’s easy,” Mr King smiled. He t  out a cookbook and said, “Here you are, madam.”

根据句意和首字母提示，完成短文。(每小题1分，满分10分)
People live in different kinds of houses in the world. Usually, each house has i_____ own living room, bedroom, kitchen and b   _  . Different houses have different n    . What are they? Now, let's take a look.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many f     living in the same flat building. People in a flat building s   the same stairs(楼梯) and lifts(电梯) to go up and down.
A townhouse has two floors. In a townhouse, the kitchen, the living room and dining room are usually on the ground floor, and the bedrooms are usually on the f   floor.
A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are many farmers living there. There is a large yard (院子) in f      of it. There are also some "houses" for cows and hens near the farmhouse. The field is not f   from the farmhouse, so farmers always go to the field on f     .
A dormitory is a large bedroom in a s    , and every 4--8 students share one dormitory. They share the same bathroom, but each student has his or her own bed. Students can learn how to get along well(相处 ) with each other in a dormitory.

根据句意和首字母，填入适当单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
Look at the cat. It’s u_________ the chair.
I have a set of k___________.
They are not her books. They are m___________.
Do you k____________ the name of the book?
I have two w___________ . And they can tell me the time.

请根据句意及英文释义选择填空。(5分)
—Mom, I’d like some hamburgers. I think they are very ____ (nice, good).
—OK, we’ll have them for lunch.
—Please come in and have a ____ (seat, sit).
—Thank you.
—Dad, would you like to ____ (get, take) a new bike for me?
—Sure. What color would you like?
These are your oranges. Those are ____ (my oranges).
—What time do you often get up in the morning?
—At a ____ (fifteen minutes(分钟)) past six.

请按照要求写出所给单词的相应词形。
do (单三形式)       
woman (复数)         
my (名词性物主代词)      
nine(序数词)           
interesting (近义词)         

用其适当形式完成句子（共10空，计5分）
We would feel_________ if someone didn’t respect(尊敬) us. Luckily I am respected by my students and it_________ (comfort) me.
By the time we got there, we found that Jacky_________up all food. Now I’m sorry to say that there’s nothing _________(eat).
This kind of machine can _________(use)for_________(cut)paper.
I’m pleased_________(know) you have finished drawing the________(nine) picture.
---Can you tell me what the_________between Jenny and Cathy are?
---They are twin sisters, but Jenny is smarter and sometimes she thinks_________(different) from others

在下列各句的空格上填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。
I’d like to write him a letter, but I don’t know his a___________.
J___________ the English club at school was the best way to improve her English.
If I had a million dollars, I would give it to medical r_____________.
Lucy was very t_____________, so she drank two glasses of water.
You can have any of these cakes e___________ this one ,it’s for my mom.

单词拼写: (共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
（A）根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
The famous ________________(direct) names are almost well known to all in China .
Seven ______________(twelve) of the students have been to the exhibitions.
What he said drove her even ________________(mad).
How _____________(noise) the children are playing on the playground!
（B）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
I have no idea _______________ (是否) to stay or leave at the moment.
One of the ______________ (不利条件) of living in the countryside is that you can’t buy everything you want easily.
I’m wondering if the boy was deeply __________ (影响) by some unhealthy websites.
I sat _______________ (紧靠) the wall, so he didn’t notice me at all.