根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
1. It’s a p______ that I missed a good chance.
2.Many places of interest in China a______ millions of tourists every year.
3. Actions speak l________than words.
4. We should t______ our best to improve handwriting.
5. As a student, you must s______ away from smoking and drinking.
Spacewalks can be dangerous. There is no air in space. And it’s filled with ________（有害的）radiation（辐射）.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Nurse Charlie
Several months ago, I had a car accident and required an operation. My wife Geraldine, told me that for the three days I was in hospital, our black dog, Charlie, ___(1)___ (躺) at the door waiting for my return.
Charlie is ___(2)___ (六) years old. Whenever I go out and can’t take him with me, he patiently waits at the ___(3)__ (前面) door for me. Geraldine says that at times he will not leave his place even when facing delicious food — very ___(4)___ (不寻常) for a dog.
After I returned home, Charlie must have sensed that there was something different about me. For my ___(5)___ (安全), he did not jump up to greet me, although his moving tail __(6)__ (清晰) showed that he was happy to see me. Instead, he waited till I could comfortably __(7)__ (休息) in bed. Then he hesitantly (踌躇地) came close to me and sat at the foot of my bed.
As I started to become more mobile, he played with me in a more gentle way. I am now much healthier and ___(8)__ (有时) we go for walks together. Charlie does not ___(9)__ (拉) hard on the lead. Besides, his steps try to suit __(10)__ (我的).
I could not have asked for a more careful nurse.
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）David is a ________ at a car factory. He loves his job.（work）
（2）It is sunny and ________ today. Let’s go outside and fly kites.（wind）
（3）Nie Er is a great musician in China. We all take pride in ________.（he）
（4）I like traveling because I can meet some ________ people and things along the way.（interest）
（5）China’s Beidou system has developed ___________ and it plays an important role in many fields.（quick）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
(1). I remember __________ my key into my bag, but now it’s not there! （put）
(2). — What’s the score?
— France __________ a minute ago. The final score was 3-2. （score）
(3). We weren’t __________ that she won the talent competition. She sings very well. （surprise）
(4). The __________ between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research.（connect）
(5). If you’d like to use the bathroom, it’s the __________ door on the right. （two）
(6). My teacher has __________ me to treat older people with respect in the past few years. (teach)
(7). We are thirsty for knowledge because it gives us __________ to fly. （wing）
(8). The house was __________ in the 19th century and is a typical style of that time. （build）
(9). __________, Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics.（final）
(10). At the Beijing Winter Olympics, the young athletes of China have inspired the nation’s youth to dream big and challenge __________. （they）
Wu Dajing, together with his teammates ________（赢得）China’s first gold medal at the 2022 Winter Olympics.
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
(1). I’m afraid I might lose my best friend, and I’ll try to r________ (修复) our relationship.
(2). The Internet o________ (提供) special ways of communication in our daily life.
(3). Making mistakes in class is c________ (常见的) to all, so be brave to face it.
(4). The advice my English teacher gave me was s________ (聪明的) and useful.
(5). May the whole world be full of p________ (和平), love, and happiness.
Sam has lost his k________ to the door. He can’t get in now.
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Dunhuang is a historic city in Gansu. In ancient times, Dunhuang was an important (1) c__________ of trade. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang became China’s western gateway to the world. Here, different cultures met and influenced each other. People from (2) f__________ countries did business and communicated with the local people.
If you (3) v__________ Dunhuang, you will be able to see the Mogao Caves (莫高窟). If you walk (4) i__________, you will discover some of the wonderful artworks. There are over 45,000 square metres of beautiful paintings on the cave walls, as well as thousands of statues.
Over the years, China has made great efforts to protect the Mogao Caves. Today, you can also find high-quality photos of the artworks on the Internet. People all over the world now have a (5) c__________ to see Dunhuang’s treasures online.
There are 5 people waiting for Nucleic Acid Testing（核酸检测）in front of me. I am the s________ one.
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
（1）The lake area is r___________（丰富）in wildlife and draws lots of people.
（2）My teacher’s words in the last lesson filled my h___________（心）with warmth.
（3）Every t___________（学期）is a new beginning for all the students and teachers.
（4）Jo had her first t__________（品尝）of Anhui cuisine（Huicai）during her travel in Huangshan.
（5）The Shenzhou-17 team h_________（交）over their work to the Shenzhou-18 team on April 30th.
根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。
（1）They enjoy h______ up the mountains in the free time.
（2）For a shy student, it takes c______ to give a speech in class.
（3）The brain makes up 2% of our body weight but uses about a fifth of the e______ we get from food.
（4）From pocket parks to forest parks, local governments have been making efforts to make China’s cities much g______.
（5）Chinese archaeologist（考古学家）Fan Jinshi was h______ for her sixty years’ work to protect the Dunhuang Mogao Caves.
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Erhu is one of the most important Chinese instruments. It has a history of o____（1）____ 1,000 years. It is said that Erhu did not get its name u____（2）____ the late Qing Dynasty. It has been improved gradually since it appeared. It is also c____（3）____ the Chinese violin because its tone is as soft and bright as the violin’s. There are many w____（4）____ pieces of music played by Erhu, such as The Moon Reflected on the Er-quan Spring. You can go and e____（5）____ the charm of them. I hope you’ll love them.
Remember to ________ （洗） your hands before eating, boys and girls.
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