初中英语单词拼写

短文填空：阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词，使短文意思完整、正确。（每空一词，共10分）
“Thank you”is widely used in a modern society. It is good     ['mænəz] . You should say “Thank you” when others help you or say something  k    to you. For example, when someone        (打开) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work     (好), when someone says you have  b      a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and  w  .
“Excuse me” is       [ə'nʌðə] short polite usage(用法) . We use it the same way as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d got to know that somebody wants to walk      you without troubling you. It is not polite to interrupt others while they are talking. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me”  ，and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to  (咳嗽) or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion.

词汇（10%每空0.5）A. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
There are two___________（science）living in the tall building.
May I have your ____________（person）information?
His ______________（introduce）is interesting and wonderful.
The local people are _________(thank) that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town.
Please don’t eat French fries so often, because they are __________(health).
Newspaper reports say that some more ___ (country) have become E.U.(欧盟)members this year.
Chocolate is usually _______ favourite food. (child)
The clever girl could teach ________ English when she was ten. (she)
They live on the_______________(twelve) floor in the building.
It rained _________(heavy), so he didn’t go to work yesterday.

动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)
He tried all the ways he could think of _________________ (make) the little baby stop crying.
If you ____________ (not be) careful enough when crossing the road, a car may hit you.
In the United States, lunch _______________ (offer) to students for free at school.
I’m surprised to find that the price of bread _________________ (rise) by 15% recently.
I found a wallet lying in the corner when I ________________ (sweep) the floor yesterday.
---Have you finished your homework, Lucy?
---Not yet, Mum. I _______________ (do) it at once.
We weren’t sure what time the workers ________________ (repair) the bridge the next month.
These books that __________________ (write) by Mo Yan many years ago sell well now.

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词    的适当形式完成下列句子） (共8分）
Tim’s uncle plans to have his          birthday party next week. (thirty)
It is          that such a hardworking student should pass the exam. (nature)
My cousin moved to a larger flat with three          last Saturday. (balcony)
Carl did badly in the maths test, but Ben did even ________. (baD.
Tom’s mother is a waitress. She always speaks          to her customers. (gentle)
We haven’t found the          yet, but I’m sure we’re on the right track. (solve)
The computer          people to communicate with each other more conveniently. (able)
Nobody likes to make friends with          persons. (honest)

用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
Now I      (read) an article about Kevin Richardson. He is a South African animal behaviour scientist who has spent many years        (live) with lions in an animal reserve. He has created such love and trust with the lions that he       (consider) to be one of the family. Kevin never       (worry) about the danger of being so close to the lions, though if you watch him lie down with three or four huge lions, you wonder if maybe he should! He knows their personalities in the same way as a mother knows about her children. So far, he    (make) documentaries about his experiences. His wonderful film, White Lion, follows the story of how a very special lion survived, though he       (face) many problems.

根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Have you watched the hit movie Dearest? It is directed by Chen Kexin. The story is bout protecting children from trafficking (非法交易). It reflects a ____________  (社会) problem in China. The main characters are a ____________ (夫妻) who have a lovely son named Tianpeng. After Tianpeng’s parents separated（分手）, he lived with his father in a ___________(吵闹的)  and crowded village near Shenzhen. Unluckily, he was trafficked, and his mother was heart-broken and regretted leaving him and had no ___________ (勇气) to live on. His father encouraged his mother to look for him together. At the same time, Tianpeng was ___________ (抚养大) by another single woman with almost no ___________  (教育). ____________ (事实上), her husband was a children trafficker. When she knew that, she ____________  (意识到) that neither her son nor her daughter wouldn’t belong to her. She tried her best to take them back.
All the actors ___________ (表演) really well in the movie. People think it’s a ___________  (完美) movie which brings people deep thinking.

用所给提示词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，计5分）
It’s bad for your h________ to eat too much junk food.
I’d like a medium bowl of beef noodles with p__________.
In Uncle Bob’s restaurant, they have many great s________.
Do you like to eat a large hamburger or m _____________ one?
The special is very p_______ here.Would you like to try?

根据句意及汉语写单词:
The physical benefits (好处) of exercise can be ______ (把……分成……) into three factors.
She's                 (承诺)to do all she can to help．
The boy looks much _______________ (生气勃勃的) in the sports clothes and trainers.
They are still trying to                   (发现)the cause of the fire．
Blue can represent  _______ (悲伤)．When you’re feeling sad，you may say "I'm feeling blue"．
Style and colour are a matter of              (私人的)taste．
The writer often drinks coffee to keep himself      (醒着的) so that he can work late into the night.

用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Some students watch TV    ___       (two) a week.
Most of them play sports three or four  _________  (time).
This problem is as________ (difficult) as that one.
John ___________(win) first prize in the speech competition last week.
Who’s ________ (tall)，Lucy or Lily?

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
We have friends around the          (世界).
Let’s go to the park on         (星期六).
I have         (十个) apples.
May I         (借) your eraser?
The classroom is         (明亮的). And the students have lessons here.
I often buy things at the s     .
Can you s       me your pictures?
E     me, may I have your eraser?
There is a rainbow in the s     .
How many         (颜色) can you see?

词汇运用(10分)
Hello! My name is Alex. This year I’m 60. My living _________(习惯) are pretty good, so I’m very__________(健康的). In the morning, I usually ___________ (锻炼) for half an hour, and then have breakfast at 7：00 am. At 9：00, I often __________(阅读)some newspapers. Sometimes I try to learn English on the________(网络). After lunch I _________(总是) sleep for an hour. Then I go to the park and do sports to______ (保持) fit. I __________(几乎不) ever watch TV in the evening. I never eat junk food and drink _______(咖啡). I go to bed at around 9：00 pm. I do the__________(相同的) things every day and I live happily.

词汇应用(共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分)
Tom is a boy of fifteen. His parents ____(die) two years ago, and he had to make a living by      (he). Now he ____(work) as a servant at Mr. Jackson’s. He works hard and Mr. Jackson is pleased with him. Mr. Jackson enjoyed ___(plant) all kinds of trees. There are many kinds of precious (珍贵的)trees in his garden.
The week before last Mr. Jackson _____(bring) a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day. Some days   (late), he had to ___(leave) for another city. Before he started, he said to Tom,  "_____(take) good care of the plants when I am out. Some boys of our neighbors always want ____(steal) them."  "____(not worry) about them, sir," answered Tom.” I _____(try) my best to watch them."
Six days passed and Mr. Jackson came back. As soon as he saw Tom, he asked,” Did anyone come(come) to steal the trees?” No, sir," said Tom.” I   (pull) them six days ago. Now they have been hidden (藏起来)in the house for nearly a week!"

词汇（每小题1分，共15分）。
根据所给提示，用所给词的适当形式填空。
Can you take a_____________(消息) for me?
She likes painting . She wants to be a great ______________ (art)when she grows up.
— Is there a _____________（社区）centre in your neighbourhood? — Yes, -there is.
— Where does he come from? — He comes from_____________(美国)
Mike came_____________ (one) in the English test.
A garden is the best place_________ (grow) flowers and we are happy there.
The little boy lives on the_________ (twenty) floor.
It is Kitty’s____________(twelve) birthday next Friday.
Many ___________(访问者) can’t go home because the snow is so heavy.
The Eiffel Tower is in F_________.
My mother is busy cooking in the k____________.
Anna’s bike is___________(break).
How many _____________(警察) are there in your station?
Is your  ________________ machine not working?(wash)
There are lots of _____________(志愿者) in our neighbourhood.

填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
Are you afraid of making a __________(演讲) in front of many people?
When the person in power is _________(缺席的)，people will do as they like.
We have made a  __________(决定) to help the old man who got hurt in an accident.
He often ________(承诺) that he will study hard.
The trousers and the boots are a good  _______(搭配).
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
I didn’t get enough sleep last night and I feel _________(sleep) in class.
She will watch TV instead of __________(listen) to the radio tomorrow.
He has learnt to get himself ____________ (organize) by using computers.
The little boy fell off the bike and hurt himself because of __________( careless ).
My father has to give up _____________ (smoke) because of his cough.

单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空填一词）。
I discover that listening to something interesting is one of the s_______ to language learning.
I can’t p_________ some of the words. Could you help me?
On Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his d_______ business partner.
April is the f_______ month of a year.
Carol’s mother is 70 years old now, but she looks young, How about y _______ , Jim?
My money has been s_________. What should I do?
On my birthday , I got many p________ from my parents and friends, such as a toy bear.
–How far is it from your home to school?  --It’s ten m______ walk .
The story i_______ is interesting, but it's a little difficult for children..
Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn w_______ and learn well.