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初中英语

The White family come to a new big city(城市) , but Mrs. White's son, Bob, is not happy. He doesn't have anyone to play with. "Don't worry!" says his mother. "You will soon make friends here."
One morning, there is a knock at the door. Bob's mother, Mrs. White, opens it. There stands a woman with brown hair. It is Mrs. Miller. She comes to borrow two eggs. She wants to make cakes. Mrs. White gives her two.
In the afternoon there is another knock at the door. Mrs. White opens it and she sees a boy standing there. "My name is Jack Miller," he says. "My mother gives you this cake and two eggs."
"Well, thank you , Jack," says Mrs. White. "Come in and meet my son Bob."
Look! Bob and Jack are having cake and milk. They are playing football. Now they are friends!
Jack says, "I'm glad you live next door." Bob says, "I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs." Jack laughs(笑) and tells Bob, "My mother doesn't want the two eggs, but she wants to make friends with your mother. " Bob says, "That's a funny way to make friends. It's an easy way, too. It can work!
Bob feels __________ when his family moves to a new city.

A.unhappy B.happy C.free D.busy

Mrs. Miller ____________________ one morning.

A.gives Mrs. White a piece of cake
B.asks Bob to play with his son
C.borrows eggs from Mrs. White
D.lends two eggs to Mrs. White

In the afternoon ____________ have cake and milk together.

A.Jack and Mrs. Miller
B.Bob and his mother
C.Mrs. White and Mrs. Miller
D.Bob and Jack

Which of the following is true?

A.Mrs. Miller is Mrs. White's old neighbour(邻居).
B.Mrs. Miller wants to make friends with the Whites.
C.There aren't any eggs in Mrs. White's home one morning.
D.There aren't any eggs in Mrs. Miller's home.

The best title of this passage is __________________.

A.Way to Borrow Eggs B.Way to Make Cakes
C.Way to Make Friends D.How to Make Cakes
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Countless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don’t realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.
Organize a blank drive
It is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations!
Practice random acts of kindness
I’ll never forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr. Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的) guest. It’s this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbor’s snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you’ll never know how far your impact will reach.
Say thank you
ust a simple thank-you can make somebody’s day, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培养)a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.
Use your talents to help the community
The best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate(协调)events and write , and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.
Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.
If you join a blank drive, you can _________.

A.collect donations for the homeless people
B.bring a blanket to go on a trip
C.buy a home for homeless people
D.keep yourself from the cold

How did the author restore his faith in humanity?

A.He helps others
B.He often blessed others
C.He got help from others
D.He got praised by others

The underlined phrase “make somebody’s day” is to_________.

A.make someone feel grateful all day
B.do something unnoticed by people
C.make someone feel good all day
D.help someone to solve problems

What is the author’s talent?

A.Sewing
B.Writing
C.Baking
D.Knitting

Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.Make a Difference in Your Holiday Season
B.Make the Best of Talent
C.Enjoy Your Holiday Season
D.Help Others in Need
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阅读短文,然后根据短文内容选出正确答案。(5分)
Hello! I’m Jane. I’m thirteen . I have a sister, but  I don’t have a brother. I like games. I often (经常) play soccer with her. I have 2 volleyballs. I like ping-pong, too. I play ping-pong with my friends after school. Do you like games ? Do you play sports every day ?
Does Jane have a brother ?

A.Yes, she is. B.No, she isn’t.
C.Yes, she does. D.No, she doesn’t.

Who does Jane play soccer with ?

A. Her sister. B. Her brother.
C. Her friends. D. Her classmates.

What does Jane like?

A.She likes her sister. B.She likes her friends.
C.She likes ping-pong. D.She likes soccer and ping-pong.

Jane has ______volleyballs.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

How old (几岁)is Jane ?

A.Eleven . B.Twelve. C.Thirteen. D.Fourteen.
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阅读下列短文, 然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Hi Vince,It's been a while since we got in touch last time. How has your semester(学期)been?I want to send you an email to let you know how things have been going during my semester abroad here in Malaga, Spain(西班牙). I've already been here for several weeks, and I feel like I am finally adapting (适应)to the culture. I'm also speaking the language better.I arrived here on September 1st. The weather has been very nice. Even though it's October, it's still rather sunny and warm. In fact, I went to the beach and swam in the Mediterranean Sea(地中海)earlier today.I am living with a very welcoming host family. I have my own private bedroom. We eat breakfast, lunch, and dinner together. On Sundays, we have a big home- cooked paella for lunch. In Spain, lunch is usually the biggest meal of the day. It's also very common for the people to take a midday nap right after a big meal. I am actually just waking up from my nap right now!On weekdays, I take classes at the local university. There, I met several native(本国的)Spanish speakers. They have been very kind and patient with me. At first, it I was difficult for me to understand their Spanish, but now I understand most of our conversations. They say that my Spanish has improved a lot since we first met. Now, I am more confident (自信的)to use the language in other places like stores and restaurants.I am so glad that I decided to spend the semester here in Spain. Tomorrow, October 12th, is Spain's National Day. We will have a five-day holiday. A group of my friends and I are going to travel to France for four days. It's so easy and inexpensive to travel internationally in Europe. I love it!I look forward to hearing from you soon. Do stay in touch more often. Perhaps you could even come to visit! What do you think?Best wishes,Alfred

(1)Why is Alfred writing to Vince?

A.

To tell Vince about his life abroad.

B.

To share some information about the weather in Malaga.

C.

To introduce the Spanish culture.

D.

To invite Vince to visit Spain.

(2)The underlined word "paella" in Paragraph 4 probably refers to ________.

A.

a dish

B.

a snack

C.

a dessert

D.

a drink

(3)How long has Alfred been in Spain?

A.

One semester.

B.

About one month.

C.

Four days.

D.

Nearly six weeks.

(4)From the passage, we can know that Alfred ________.

A.

swims every day

B.

doesn't like taking a nap

C.

has made great progress in his Spanish

D.

often travels in Europe

(5)Alfred thinks his life in Spain is _______.

A.

tiring

B.

enjoyable

C.

difficult

D.

convenient

来源:2021年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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Americans think much about time . From childhood they learn to value (珍视) time .They are taught to be on time to go to school , to work and to do everything . When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily . When a person is dying , they say he is living on a borrowed time .
Time is money . Time is knowledge . Time is everything in America . A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week . This is the working time . In his free time, he also works hard for more money . Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly . They walk very fast . In fact , they are running .
They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things . But sometimes they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants (仆人) of the clock .
What do the Americans mean by "Time is money"?

A.It is not easy to make money.
B.It takes quite a lot of time to make money.
C.Working hard can bring people health.
D.If someone has time and works hard, he can make much money.

Americans think it wrong _______.

A.to work late B.to get up early
C.to be late for school D.to be on time to do everything

This passage says that a dying person _______.

A.is having a good time
B.is living on a borrowed time
C.thinks time goes easily
D.is saving time

From this passage we can be sure that _______.

A.Americans live a hard life
B.Americans always walk fast
C.Americans live in a quick rhythm (节奏)
D.Americans are good at saving time

Which of the following is the best title for this passage ?

A.Americans' ideas about time B.Never waste time
C.Time is money D.Learn to be on time
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“Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world. It first appeared in New York in 1969.
In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. Tests have shown that children from different backgrounds have benefited(受益)  from watching it. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than occasional (偶然的) viewers. In the US the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to increase the number who can watch it regularly. The programs all use songs, stories, jokes, and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships.
Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other children’s shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories (理论)of its creators, thethe support by the government and private (私人的) businesses, and the skillful use of all kinds of TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.
Why is Sesame Street shown many times during the week?

A.More children can benefit from it.
B.Children can watch it 5 times a week.
C.Many schools can use it in classes.
D.Children can watch it again and again.

What can children learn from Sesame Street mainly?

A.Singing skills. B.Drawing skills.
C.Basic knowledge. D.Storytelling.

What is the most important reason for Sesame Street to be successful?

A.Because it is supported by the government and businesses.
B.Because it is based on educational theories.
C.Because it gives parents chances to see famous stars.
D.Because it gets children interested in learning.
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  When shopping in a store, I met a boy. When I saw him waving his hands excitedly in the air and shouting in a loud voice, “ Mommy, I’m here,” I knew he was mentally challenged.
I asked his name and he said proudly, “ My name is Denny and I’m shopping with my mother.” “Wow,” I said, “ That’s a cool name. How old are you, Denny?”
“ How old am I now, Mommy?” he asked his mother. “ You’re fifteen years old, Denny; now be a good boy and let the man pass by.” I continued to talk to Denny for several more minutes about summer, bicycles and school. I watched his brown eyes dance with excitement because he was the center of someone’s attention.
Denny’s mom thanked me for talking with her son. She told me that most people wouldn’t even look at him, let alone talk to him. I told her that it was my pleasure and then I said, “ There are plenty of red, yellow, and pink roses in the garden, however, ‘Blue roses’are very rare and should be appreciated for their beauty and distinctiveness(独特性). Denny is a ‘Blue ses’and if someone doesn’t stop and smell that rose with their heart and kindness, then they’ve missed a chance to appreciate the beauty.”
She was silent for a second, and then went away with tears in her eyes.
Where did the writer meet the boy?

A.In the street B.In a store
C.In a garden D.In a school

What’s wrong with the boy?

A.He didn’t know his name and age
B.There was something wrong with his mind
C.He lost his way
D.He couldn’t find his mother.

What do you think of the writer?

A.Kind B.Brave C.Clever D.Honest

What does the underlined word “ rare” mean?

A.Beautiful B.Not seen very often
C.Not done very often D.Not waited very long

What can we learn from the underlined sentence?

A.He was so excited that his eyes could dance
B.He was excited because his eyes caught someone’s attention.
C.He was excited because someone was talking with him
D.He was excited because someone paid attention to his eyes.
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The Arctic has always been an area of great beauty and mystery,where a lot of movies and TV shows are made.Here are three of our favorite Arctic movies.

   Klaus(2019)

   Klaus is a family holiday film about the origins of Santa Claus,many people's favorite old man at Christmas.Santa is said to live in the North Pole,but in Klaus,he lives in Smeerenburg,a Norwegian settlement on the island of Svalbard.There,a young postman convinces the town's kids to send letters to the lonely woodsman named Klaus,and in return he will reward them with toys.

   Balto(1995)

   Based on a true story,this animated movie takes place when a deadly disease hits the small town of Nome,Alaska,US,in 1925.A half﹣wolf dog named Balto must lead a sled﹣dog team across the snowy expanse to send life﹣saving medicine to the town's citizens hundreds of kilometers away.

   Arctic(2019)

   Is there a better place for a survival(生存)story than the Arctic?In the film Arctic,one man must survive in the icy landscape after his plane crashes.He must fish,find water,and build a makeshift camp to stay alive.The film,shot in the cold wilderness of Iceland,shows just how hard life can be in the Arctic.

(1)Which movie will you choose if you are interested in Christmas?    

A.

Klaus(2019).

B.

Balto(1995).

C.

Arctic(2019).

(2)Which word best describes the half﹣wolf dog Balto?    

A.

Lively.

B.

Helpful.

C.

Outgoing.

(3)Where was the movie Arctic (2019)shot?    

A.

In Smeerenburg.

B.

In Alaska.

C.

In Iceland.

来源:2021年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷
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Five people were waiting for a company(公司).Inside the room,they could do whatever they liked,except using the phone or the Internet.

On the first day,all of the five people were excited.They were imagining their bright future.But there was no interview.

On the second day,they came again for the interview.But to their surprise,there was no news about the interview.Two of them got upset.

On the third morning,they arrived earlier.Still,no news came.By mid﹣day,most of them were irritated.Some thought the company did not care for them.Some regretted coming here.Only one man was different.He was happy all those days.He kept smiling while the others complained(抱怨).

At the end of that day,the boss appeared.To their disappointment,the boss said that their interview had ended and only one of them was chosen.It was the man who kept happy.Then the boss added "We want someone who can keep happy in whatever situations .Keeping happy is an ability!"

(1)The five people were waiting for    .

A.

an interview

B.

a meeting

C.

a phone call

D.

a meal

(2)The underlined word "irritated" in Paragraph 4 probably means"    " .

A.

快活的

B.

愤怒的

C.

放松的

D.

胆怯的

(3)The man was chosen because    .

A.

he listened to the others

B.

he kept happy

C.

his answers were better

D.

he cared for others

(4)The passage probably comes from       .

A.

a dictionary

B.

a poster

C.

a magazine

D.

a notice

来源:2021年重庆市中考英语试卷(B卷)
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Liu Xiuxiang was born in a poor family.When he was 4,his father died.His mother developed mental(精神的)health problems.When he was 10,his elder brother and sisters left and never returned.To make a living,Liu collected rubbish,and in high school he worked 18 hours a day during summer vacations.However difficult it was,he never gave up his study.

In 2007,Liu failed the Gaokao.He got lost.He wondered if he should continue studying.After working in a bathhouse for about 50 days,he decided to go back to school.In 2008,h finally passed the Gaokao and went to university.

After graduation,he became a history teacher in his hometown. "I want to come back to tell the children,who are as poor and lost as I was,that education has changed my life. "Liu set a good example for them to take control of lives through education.

Now Liu gives speeches around the country.His story inspires(鼓舞)many students and encourages people to help those from poor families.Since 2012,he has helped more than 1,900 students and called on more teachers to work in poor areas to improve the quality(质量)of education.

Liu was titled "the most beautiful teacher" in 2020.His story moves us a lot.

(1)How long did Liu Xiuxiang work during summer vacations in high school?       

A.

4 hours a day.

B.

10 hours a day.

C.

12 hours a day.

D.

18 hours a day.

(2)The underlined word " lost" in Paragraph 2 probably means "    .

A.

丢失的

B.

错过的

C.

迷路的

D.

迷茫的

(3)Liu Xiuxiang set a good example for the children to take control of lives through       .

A.

speeches

B.

money

C.

education

D.

jobs

(4)The passage is written in the order of       .

A.

space

B.

time

C.

persons

D.

opinion

来源:2021年重庆市中考英语试卷(A卷)
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SHARE YOUR TECH PROJECT

WITH THE WORLD!

Create something with technology and see it showcased online

Do you love technology?Are you always making new

things and thinking up creative inventions?Now you can bring your latest tech idea to life and share it with Coolest Projects online,the world's leading technology showcase for young people.It's an amazing chance to get creative ,have fun,and celebrate what you have made.You can send any project you've created using technology and see it showcased in the Coolest Projects online,for people all over the world to see.

How to take part

Coolest Projects online is free,it is open to anyone from age 7 up to age 18,and you can take part in wherever you are in the world.You can send any new tech creation,using any programming language﹣perhaps a project coded (编码)in a website,a game,an app or even a robot.It can be something simple or difficult,and your project doesn't even need to be completed for you to take part.Projects must be sent by 3 May.There will be a live celebration event on 8 June.

Get started and register your project at coolestprojects.org.

(1)The text tells us that Coolest Projects online    .

A.

helps people live in a fun way

B.

allows anyone to see the projects on it

C.

is managed by young people

D.

develops tech projects by itself

(2)To take part in Coolest Projects online,you    .

A.

have to be over eighteen years old

B.

should pay a lot of money online

C.

needn't make sure your project is finished

D.

can hand in your project after 3 May

(3)Young people who    would most probably like to read this text.

A.

are ready to share their inventions

B.

play computer games well

C.

are learning foreign languages

D.

plan to make friends online

来源:2021年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
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I'm Kevin,a student of Grade 9.Most of my friends walk to school,but I like to ride my bike each day.I wake up at 7:00.After I wash my face and eat breakfast,I throw the schoolbag on my back.Do I have my books and homework?Yes,I do.

    I take my bike,hop (跳)onto it and ride to school at 7:30. "See you later,mum, "I say.

    I pass my friends when I ride by. "Hi,Kevin!" they call when I pass.Mary does not want to ride with me.She does not like to wear a schoolbag.She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks.She likes to kick the autumn leaves.But she likes to look at the flowers the best.

    Not me!I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face.When I get to school,I lock my bike in the bicycle park.I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom.

(1)What grade is Kevin in?       

A.Grade 6.

B.Grade 7.

C.Grade 8.

D.Grade 9.

(2)What time does Kevin ride to school?      

A.At 6:30.

B.At 7:00.

C.At 7:30.

D.At 8:00.

(3)On her way to school,Mary likes to    the best.

A.ride with Kevin

B.look at the flowers

C.wear a schoolbag

D.kick the autumn leaves

(4)Why does Kevin like to ride a bike?      

A.To take his mum with him.

B.To meet his grandpa.

C.To feel the fresh air in his face.

D.To show he is brave.

(5)Where does Kevin wait for his friends?      

A.At home.

B.In the field.

C.At the school gate.

D.In the classroom.

来源:2021年天津市中考英语试卷
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Zhang Yufei has made a name for herself as the new butterfly queen at this year's National Swimming Championships (锦标赛).During the nine days of the event,she won five gold medals and a silver one.

"With the Olympic Games drawing near,I feel more and more nervous,but I'm doing everything I can to relax and to focus on my game, " Zhang says.All eyes will be on the 23﹣year﹣old girl to see if she will pick up two gold medals in Tokyo.

Tianwen 1 landed on Mars (火星)on May 15,2021 successfully.It's China's first probe (探测器)to land on a planet other than Earth.

China named its first Mars exploration mission (任务) Tiaraven 1 on April 24,2020,China's fifth Space Day.

The name comes from a poem of the same name by Qu Yuan,one of the greatest poets of ancient China.In his poem,Qu Yuan asked questions about the sky,stars,nature and the world around us.He questioned traditional ideas and looked for the truth of the universe.

The Bulgarian national qualification contest of the 20th "Chinese Bridge",a major international Chinese professional competition for foreign university students,was held in Sofia on Sunday.

The event,organized by the Chinese embassy (大使 馆)in Bulgaria and the Confucius Institute in Sofia,was COVID﹣19,with seven students from three universities attending.

The "Chinese Bridge" competition is organized every year to inspire foreign students to learn Chinese and improve their understanding of Chinese culture.

(1)How many medals did Zhang Yufei win at this years National Swimming Championships?    

A.

5.

B.

6.

C.

8.

(2)How does Tianwen 1 get its name?    

A.

It was named by Qu Yuan

B.

It landed on Mars for the first time.

C.

It comes from the name of Qu Yuan's Tianwen.

(3)What do you know about the 20th "Chinese Bridge" competition?    

A.

A It was organized by Bulgarian people.

B.

It was organized to inspire foreign students to learn Chinese.

C.

Seven students from Sofia came to China to attend the competition.

来源:2021年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
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(1)41.0% of kids aged    use the Internet.

A.5﹣9

B.10﹣13

C.14﹣17

(2)What percentage of kids gets news or information online?    

A.89%.

B.76%.

C.38%.

(3)What do 43% of kids usually do on the Internet?    

A.Play games.

B.Buy books.

C.Send or receive instant messages.

来源:2021年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers (祖先) had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frogs’ legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was to catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent to the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn’t last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if (好像) the crops(庄稼) were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and there seemed to be more insects around lately.
The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money they’d just had to buy pesticides (杀虫剂) and medicine. Soon there was no money left.
Then the people realized that what was happening. It was the frogs. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, soon there were more and more insects. They were doing harm to both crops and people.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evening they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of night now have a much deeper meaning.
Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?

A.They needed money to buy medicine.
B.They wanted to please the visitors.
C.The frogs were easy money.
D.The frogs made too much noise.

What might be the cause of the children’s sickness?

A.The crops didn’t do well.
B.There were too many insects.
C.The visitors brought in disease.
D.The pesticides were overused.

What can we learn from the last sentence of the passage?

A.Good old days will never be forgotten.
B.Health is more important than money.
C.The harmony between man and nature is important.
D.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
  • 题型:未知
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初中英语阅读理解