初中英语选词填空

【上海市2015年中考英语试题】Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）

A. various    B. similar   C. with care    D. familiar      E. in trouble

 
Today I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you       with them? They’re interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.
However, rainforests are        now---they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day. As a result,      animals and plants are dying out.
Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them    ?  Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen . We need oxygen to breathe.

词语运用  (每小题1分; 共10分)
根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余。

mind  honest  safe  important  can  know  share  receive  push  look  ride  they

Mike’s father and brother were coming to his school. They had a very important lesson     . Today was Safety Day at school.
When the headmaster told the students that Mike’s brother, Joe, and his father, were going to give them a talk about bike   , some of    laughed, because they rode a bike every day. There was nothing    about riding bikes. When they saw Joe’s father    Joe in a wheelchair, however, they changed their  .
Joe told his story. The car hit him very close to his home. In fact, he was coming out of his driveway on a very quiet street, but he didn’t stop to look . He didn’t see the car along the block. He was hit right then and there. He    not stand any more. Some students asked some questions about his feelings in a wheelchair . He answered the questions    .
They also talked about the fun of riding bikes. It’s not necessary to stop   , but   thing is to be careful and obey some safety rules.
After this lesson, all the students thought that they must ride carefully on the road.

根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分）

include, reach, invite, please, agree, lose, value ,twenty, success, beautiful,

Thank you for__________help and useful advice.
Beijing has some places of interest________the Great Wall,the summer palace and so on.
I am looking forward to _________the top of Mount.Tai.
We are going hiking to enjoy the__________ of nature next week.
My pet dog bring me much_________,and it always makes me laugh.
After a long talk they both reached a(an) _________about the event.
If I was you,I would refuse his _________,because he is rude to us.
Please follow me, it’s easy to get_________ in the forest.
Today is his_________birthday.
Have another try or you won’t_________.

选词填空（每小题1分,共10分）

His mother couldn’t______to pay for her child’s education.
Last summer I had an ______to volunteer at the local hospital.
Then put the burned area under cold______ water.
The photo _____be Liu’s.Those are his parents.
I______classical music to pop music,
Do you know where John is? He was going to meet me earlier but he didn’t   _____
Fred is afraid of flying. He feels _________before he gets on the plane.
I _________ some clothes to charity because they were too small for me.
Please _________ the classroom. It’s   a real mess.
I  can’t  _________ which pair of  jeans to buy. They both look good on me.

选择词语适当形式填空。(5分)

stamp  spread  speak   warm    increase

 
He led the child into the ________ of the house.
The radio ________ the news as soon as it happened.
The population of this town has                  a lot in the past few years.
Jim has collected two hundred ________ since three years ago.
I looked around to see who was the ________.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个
单词限用一次）。(10分)
new, friendly, breakfast, do, so, stay, but, different, you, class, big, meal
Anna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. She’s going          with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she wants to study English. She helps Mrs. Black        housework in the house and goes to English          every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
Anna is now in London. Everything is        to her. She finds life is          from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London; many things are not so nice. The shops are         in London than those in Moscow.          it’s very expensive to enjoy         in London.    It’s expensive to have a         at a restaurant or go to a cinema.
Now Anna has got used to (习惯) many things, but she can’t get used to the          in England. “You English eat so much in the morning,” she often says. “Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face(面对) all that food so early in the day?”

从以下4个小题中，选出与各句画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）

A. did nothing   B. were important    C. as long as     D. is less hard-working than

The excellent performers played a good role in this interesting show.
In the past summer vacation, I didn’t do anything special.
Mike doesn’t study as hard as his young sister.
You will get better grades if you choose the right way of learning.

短文填空。用下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次）（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

lifestyle  play  health  try  often  ask  never  tire  some  stay  good  worry

Lin Tao is a student at Yingshan Middle School. He works very hard at school. He is the     student in his class. He has a very healthy lifestyle now. But a year ago he was not so    . He often felt        after a day’s work. His parents wanted him to do sports every day. But he said that he didn’t like        sports. After dinner, his parents asked him to go for a walk with them, but he only liked      at home and read books. On weekends he never went out to play with his friends. He spent his time watching TV or         computer games. That was really bad for his health. His parents        about him. One day his teacher talked to him about his health and       him to change(改变) his lifestyle .
Now he walks to school every day and        to do exercise every day.
On weekends he         plays basketball with his friends. Doing exercise helps him study better. Now he knows that doing exercise is very important.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词仅用一次。

pronounce   German   important   monkey    spread

The illness ____________ through the village and everyone got sick.
You should pay attention to the correct ________________ of every new word.
---Where is the car made?  -----It’s made in _____________.
Some students don’t understand the ____________ of learning English, so they give it up.
The ___________ in the zoo are so smart that all the visitors like them very much .

用方框内所给词的适当形式完成短文。

always, animal, home, they, can't, parent, stay, well, run, kind, best

Many people like____. Children like animals___. Usually we can only see dogs, cats, ducks or chickens around us. We___see other animals such as elephants, tigers, pandas or monkeys. On Sunday, ___often take____children to the zoo. How happy the children are! They___from one place to another. They give animals all____of good food to eat. They____there one hour after another. They don't want to go___. Children ____have a good time in the zoo.

选择方框内的单词，用正确的形式完成下列句子。

herself     waste     pay attention to    quickly       refuse

We asked her to help us, but she______.
I find watching English movies frustrating because the people speak too______.
Peter never_____    any money on clothes that he doesn’t need.
She must learn to look after______     when she is alone at home.
Students should ______more _______ ______ their pronunciation. .

用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

Which city is _________, Beijing or Shanghai?
Let’s do what we can ________ those homeless children.
Of all the ways to travel, I think going by train is the_________.
It’s a good idea to practise _________ English in and out of class.
Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature _________ and becomes famous around the world.

短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式 填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入表格内。（共10小题,每小题1分；计10分）

my,  dictionary,  parent,  it,  Bob,  China,  his,  she,  key,  thing,  sister,  brother

 
Hello, everyone. My name is Lucy. Look! There are many(许多) _____ on my desk. This is a photo of my family. My_______and I are in the photo. I love my father and mother. That ID card is my______. Her name Lily is on it. Her phone number is 82607222. What about these_____? Are they_____? Let me see. Oh, yes, _____are Lily's. I have a red jacket. The blue jacket isn't______. It's my brother, _______. And his____book is on my desk, too. These are my English _______. I like English very much! I don't think my desk is tidy.

从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）

A. How about   B. her books   C. helping me   D. cousin

 
This girl is my aunt’s daughter.
These green books on the table are hers.
Thank you very much for your help.
What about these pens? Are they Andy’s, too?

选词填空 （10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

laugh   have   different   friend  discuss  education   travel  good  success   information

We went to the _________  restaurant in town last night..
Although they are twins, there are some ________between them.
His father is known as a _________  person.
We all wanted to make the boy ________, but we failed.
I think _______ breakfast helps you keep healthy.
They are __________  than you think.
Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more __________.
We decide __________ to Beijing tomorrow.
Stop the meaningless _________! I don’t want to hear it any more.
This TV play is __________than the other one. We need to watch it carefully.