初中英语选词填空

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空。每个词限用一次。

everywhere, regret, basket,lift, pity, to,food, but, plenty, full, wait, nearly

 
A mouse was having a very bad time.  She couldn't find any food.  She looked ________,  but there was no food,  and she grew thin.
At last the mouse found a ______. It was filled with some delicious ________and here was a small hole in it. The mouse went into it. She could just get through the hole.
Then she began to eat. Because she was very hungry she ate __________of food and went on eating and eating. At last, she had grown very fat before she felt that she was ____________.
When the mouse tried to climb out, she tried many times ______ failed. She was too fat _______ pass through the hole.
"How shall I climb out?"  said the mouse sadly. "Oh, how shall I climb out?"
Just then an ant came along, and he heard the mouse crying.
"Oh,  if you want to climb out, you must _________ until you have grown as thin as you were when you went in,  I feel ______ for you. " the ant said.
The mouse began to ______ eating too much food. This story tells us that we should think before we do.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）.

deep     watch   or   school   other   something   accident   few   happen   from

School is where we learn, make friends and grow up. But _______ happen daily in schools across the world. We hear reports of students falling down _______ buildings while cleaning windows. Other students are hit by football on the playground. Three years ago, some students fell down on the stairs and were stepped on by ______, with tragic results.
We feel _______ sorry for the loss of lives. There is _______ we can do to bring the students back, but we can try to prevent (防止) such things from ________ again. You should do the following things to prevent a stampede (踩踏)。
After class or school, don’t rush out at the same time. Wait until there are _______ people trying to leave.
When you walk with a crowd of people, stay alert (警惕的) and ________ your steps. Don’t play around.
Be familiar with your _____ and learn where the safety exits are.
When there’s pushing and squeezing (挤)， don’t move and try to hold on to something. _____ stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、完整。每个词限用一次。

get,  favorite,  cook,  for,  drink

I’m Kangkang. My family often go out       a picnic on Sundays. We take some apples, bananas, hamburgers and eggs with us. We take       like milk and orange juice. My father likes apples. Bananas are my mother’s     . I like hamburgers and orange juice. I like fish, too. My mother likes      fish and eggs for us. Then my father      water. I fly a kite with our dog, Bobby. We are all very happy.

用方框中词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、连贯、通顺，每个词限用一次。

always     leaf     be    giraffe   spend   want   never    from check    information    watch    weekend     learn    bad    zoo

Dear Sam,
How are you? I’m happy to hear ________ you. Let me tell you what I usually do at ________. On Saturday morning, I ________ do my homework at home. I ________ about three hours in finishing my homework. In the afternoon, I usually________ my emails and search for some________ on the Internet. I ________ play computer games on it because I think it’s________ for my eyes. Sometimes I watch movies with my mother. She likes ________ movies too. I also________ English on it. In the evening my parents and I ________ at home. We listen to music together. On Sunday I often go to the________ to see animals with my sister. My favourite animals are _______. They are very tall. They like eating________ as well as plants. But my sister________ to see pandas because she thinks they are very cute.
Yours,
Yang Mei

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。

A:  You’ve been to Australia, haven’t you?
B: Yea, I have.  I was working in Australia for a year and I traveled   the country.
A: What kind of work were you doing?
B; I was teaching Chinese things – Kung Fu and paper cut in a school.
A: Did you see kangaroos?
B: Yes. One weekend, I was driving in the countryside.  I saw a kangaroo jumping right to my car! When I stopped the car, it stopped jumping and me.  Then I saw it was carrying its baby in its front.
A: What was the best place you visited in Australia?
B: Uluru! It is a red mountain in the desert.  It’s a very special  for Australians.
A: Did you miss your family   you were in Australia?
B; Yes, I missed them, but I never forget the experience in Australia!

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空一词。

beside    seldom     produce lovely      ten

（1）Tom got a watch as a gift on his 　   　birthday.

（2）This kind of cotton 　 　in Xinjiang.Many clothes are made from it.

（3）Ann 　   　watches soap operas in her free time.

（4）What a 　   　day!I'm sure we'll have a good trip today.

（5）I always keep a dictionary 　    　me while learning English.

In the US， lots of people have waimai， or food delivered to their home． Pizza and Chinese food are popular． The delivery （1） 　　can usually get the food to your door in half an hour．

But waimai for other things is not so quick in the US． For example， if you order toothpaste or cooking oil， it will usually（2） 　　at least one day to arrive．

Here in China． I can order nearly anything and get it（3） 　　just 30 to 45 minutes． Did I forget to buy onions and cabbages for making dinner？ No problem ﹣﹣waimai will deliver it soon． There is even waimai for things（4） 　　medicine and snacks．

Some people say this makes people lazier．I guess they're not wrong．But I really love the（5） 　　life．

（1）A． drivers	B． postmen	C． policemen	D． cleaners
（2）A． spend	B． cost	C． take	D． pay
（3）A． at	B． for	C． after	D． in
（4）A． as for	B． such as	C． rather than	D． instead of
（5）A． comfortable	B． convenient	C． careful	D． common

用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modem traffic and modem communication (通讯设备)．Life today is much___ than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems．One of the biggest problems is ____．To pollute means to make things dirty．Pollution comes in many ways．We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it．
Man has polluted the earth．The more people, the ___ pollution．Air pollution is still the most ____．It’s bad for all ____ things in the world, but it is not the only kind of pollution．Water pollution ___ fish and pollutes our drinking water．Noise pollution makes us angry more easily．
Many countries are ___ rules to fight pollution．They stop people from___ coal in houses and factories and from putting dirty smoke into the air．Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution．It is caused by heavy traffic．We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be___ air pollution．The earth is our home．We must take care of it．That means ___ the water, land and air clean

选择方块中的短语并用其适当形式填空。

It’s 7:00 a.m. now. We          breakfast.
I don’t want to             your phone number. Can you write it down?
Don’t go outside without a jacket. You may                 .
Her new dress doesn’t              her old shoes.
             your coat. It’s cold outside.

用下列所给词的适当形式填空，每个字仅用一次。（每题1分，共10分）

Dear Sally,
Thanks for your photo. It is a nice one. Here   a photo of my    . You      see four people in the photo.    are my parents, my sister and I. My father is       English teacher. My mother works in a    , too, but she isn’t a teacher. The girl beside me is my sister.
   name is Alice. We are students. Alice is in Class One and I’m in Class   . We have a pet dog. Coco is the      of our dog.     is it? It is in front of my mother.
Yours 
Jenny

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）

Hangzhouhua (杭州话)：use it or lose it
There are about 6.000 languages in the world and some experts say that as many as half of these languages will disappear(消失) in the next one hundred years. Will Hangzhouhua be one of ________? It’s a ________ that more people are asking.
In China, Putonghua is the official language. That________ it’s the language of government, business and the media (媒体). And it’s also the language that is ________ in schools.
Hangzhou is a special city. It used to be the capital of Wu and Yue States in the 10th century during the Five Dynasties period. Now it is modern, fashionable and also beautiful. And Hangzhouhua shows that ________ being modern, fashionable and beautiful.
Young people still speak Hangzhouhua but not as ________ as their parents and grandparents. They are under more and more pressure to speak Putonghua. So the language is being used ________ often in everyday life. Some people want to keep the language from disappearing completely by building museums and having cultural festivals to save it. But a language isn’t a painting ________ a book. It’s a living thing and you ________ use it or lose it.
If people ________ using it in their daily lives, a museum or a festival will not help. It will be lost forever, like the Yangtze River dolphin.

任务型阅读(本题共20分，每空1分)
先阅读A、B, C三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
根据短文( A )
任务1用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词，每词限用一次)

true  heavy   lesson    buy  we

 
One day, our father  ____ us backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. Now and then he put stones in our bags. To _____ surprise, he also took some stones out of our bags. “Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked. “I didn’t. You did,” he said. “I gave you a little attitude test today. Whenever you were complaining(埋怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with ______positive thinking, I took out a stone.” Now the stones were almost bursting (胀破) out. “Your negative(消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the__ your mind will be.”
With great love, our father taught us one of the most important____ in life----the power of attitude. Let’s throw away bad stones!

用方框中单词的正确形式填空。

At this moment, in different place of the world, people are doing different things.
In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving ____________and are going home. They’re waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving home. Some are ______________ off buses or trains. Some are having afternoon tea at home or having a drink.
In Moscow, it’s eight o’clock in the evening, so people aren’t having afternoon tea. They are having ______________ at home or in restaurants. Some are going to the theatre or watching a _______________. Some are watching television or playing games at home.
In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, so people aren’t having dinner. _____________people are sleeping. Some people are still ______________ and some are going home from work.
In Los Angeles, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. People ______________sleeping. They’re working. Children are starting ______________ lessons.
In New York, it’s twelve o’clock. People aren’t working. They’re having ______________. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking ______________ or cola. Some people are seeing friends, calling home or shopping.

从下面方框中选择一个适当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空，并将其正确形式写在答题卡对应位置。

danger, swim, please,  wet ,  success, little,   chat with，health,  they,   miss

As students, we should stay away from_______ (health) food such as potato chips.
Our school held a _______  sports meet last week.
The weather in the south is _______ (wet) than that in the north.
Many students can’t look after _______ (they) without the help of their parents.
We should eat more vegetables and _______  meat.
Maria is interested in ___________.
The traffic here is very busy and it’s _______ for children to walk alone.
My friend ____________her parents when I knocked at the door.
My book is_______, I can’t find it.
The good news brings me _______.

书面表达
请以 My Hometown 为题，写一篇短文。要求包括以下要点，可以适当发挥。但不要逐句翻译。词数70字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点: 1. 小镇不大，离成都很近，但环境整洁，树木林立，河水清澈，空气清新。
2. 这里有4座大桥和一些现代化的建筑。
3. 有一个购物中心和2个大型超市，有运动场地，人们无论老少，都喜欢在这里活动。
4. 我最喜欢的地方是……,
5. 人们互相认识，非常友好，这里的确是个居住的好方。
My   hometown
I’m glad to show you around my hometown.___________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________