2022年四川省广元市中考英语试卷

—Can you show your new book to ______?

—OK. Here you are.

—Whose dictionary is this?

—It ______ be Jack’s. Look, his name is on Page 1.

—What is___________ river in China?

—The Yangtze River. It's about $6,300$ kilometers long.

The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travellers wish ______ it.

— ______ silent, please! You are in the library.

—I’m sorry, madam.

—Tina, I want to make some soup. Can you ______ some tomatoes for me?

—Sure, no problem.

—Have you watched Wang Yaping’s science lecture (讲座) from China’s space station?

—Yes. ______ interesting it is!

I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ______ music.

—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?

—______. I have to prepare for my English test.

—The 2022 Winter Olympics was held in China. Do you know ______?

—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.

阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。

During the summer vacation, Zhang Hua took part in the 16th Natural English Competition, and at last he was listed in the top 10 and got valuable ____（1）____.

He never ____（2）____ to go that far. And he had never thought about standing that high on the stage (舞台). ____（3）____ at that moment, he was ready to challenge himself.

To take part in the competition he prepared fully, ____（4）____ a three-minute speech again and again and overcame stage fright (恐惧).

____（5）____ of his teammates, his good friend in his school, gave him lots of encouragement and ____（6）____ during the competition. Her ideas were new and powerful. She was like his coach, who showed him ____（7）____ to search for useful materials online and how to express his own ideas ____（8）____.

Thanks to the competition and the ____（9）____ of his friend, he now feels more relaxed on stage and he isn’t ____（10）____ talking in public any more.

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阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。

Last year, I worked near my mother’s house and stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and ____（1）____ some food.

A week later, I noticed that the food ran out very ____（2）____. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my ____（3）____, I found that she would put some food into a bag and go out with it every morning. And finally, I decided to ____（4）____ her. I saw her taking the food to the street children and spending a lot of time talking and playing with them.

One day, I talked with a neighbor and ____（5）____ that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly to her and even thought of her as their own mother. Why didn’t she tell me about it? Was she ____（6）____ that I would stop buying food if I knew the truth?

When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (拥抱), I told her she didn’t need to keep it a ____（7）____ from me. And she told me ____（8）____ about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. ____（9）____ she told me everything, I was so moved by her kindness.

I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I ____（10）____ added one more bag for her other “children”.

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阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Healthy Living Habits for Teenagers

（1）What advantage does brushing teeth have?

（2）What’s the proper time for teenagers to drink milk?

（3）What is the earliest time for teenagers to get up in the morning?

（4）What are helpful to keep the body strong?

（5）Where can we probably read the passage?

阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. There he met a little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. The man stopped and looked very sadly at the birds in front of him. The birds were screaming in the cage, giving a high cry and trying to fly away.

After standing for a moment, he said to the boy, “How much does your bird cost? I want...”

“One, fifty cents, sir.” the boy answered quickly.

“I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is.” The man said, “I would like to buy all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them.”

Hearing this, the boy happily counted the number of the birds in the cage.

“Five dollars.”

“Here you are!” The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly. Suddenly he was surprised to find the cage was empty!

“Oh, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir? You don’t even get a bird!” The boy asked the man who set the birds free.

“My boy, let me tell you why I did this.” The man said, “I have no right to keep them. Every life should be free and they are our friends. So we should let them free.”

（1）Where did the man meet a little boy holding a bird cage?

（2）What does the underlined word “screaming” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

（3）How many birds did the boy sell at last?

（4）Why was the boy surprised?

（5）What does the writer mainly want us to learn from the passage?

阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.

Talking Gloves

Four foreign students have created a pair of gloves, and it helps people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems. The gloves are equipped with sensors (传感器). They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words. Thus you can understand sign language easily.

Google Glasses

Google Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses. Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right.

Indoor Clouds

That’s a real world. An artist, Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planning — the temperature, humidity (湿度) and lighting all had to be just right. The cloud only lasted for a short while, though.

Wingsuits

The suit realizes your dream of flying like a bird. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding (滑翔) through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.

（1）What do “Talking Gloves” help people to understand?

（2）How can users of “Google Glasses” surf the Internet?

（3）How did the artist create a white cloud in the room?

（4）Which of the following can help you fly?

（5）What’s the best title of the passage?

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Doctors say anger (怒气) can be very harmful, unless you learn how to deal with it. So what exactly do you know about anger? ____（1）____ Some people express anger openly in a proper way. Others cry with anger, and shout loudly.

But other people keep their anger inside. They can’t or will not express it. ____（2）____ But many doctors think it is more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing anger. They say that when a person is angry, some hormones (荷尔蒙) come out of the brain. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood, etc. As a result, the person feels excited and ready to act.

So is there any way? ____（3）____ They think the first step is to realize that you are angry and to know the real cause of the anger, then decide whether the cause is serious to you. If it is, they say, “____（4）____ You should wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself in a proper way.” Doctors say that another good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ____（5）____

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

China is a large country. It has special cultures with a very long history.

Chinese food plays ____（1）____ important role for Chinese families. Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods ____（2）____ (be) rice. Tea is a favorite drink.

Chinese calendar is different from the one in ____（3）____ (west) countries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. And it also has some special ____（4）____ (tradition) cultures. For example, sweeping the floor ____（5）____ New year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad ____（6）____ (lucky).

The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is ____（7）____ (name) after an animal. For example, the year that begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger.

Chinese is a little difficult language. Chinese writing ____（8）____ (develop) for over 4,000 years. It has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a ____（9）____ (mean). Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak some other ____（10）____ (form) of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects (方言).

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。

What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden?

According to the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary is the world’s most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.

In 1950 Chinese language experts, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit (编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. People’s Daily reported that some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions. After three years, with the hard work of all, the first Xinhua Dictionary finally appeared. Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold around the world. However, revisions (修订) to the dictionary go on to be made. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.

In order to keep up with the times, some popular and widely used Internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the expressions “晒工资 (show off salary)” and “晒照片 (show off pictures)” were included. All these efforts have made the “National Dictionary” of China.

The Xinhua Dictionary is so popular that it has become a useful tool not only for Chinese people but also for foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.

理想（ideal）是人生导航的灯塔，它指引我们成为对祖国和社会有用的人。近来，某英文报刊将举行以“如何做一名有理想的时代新人”为主题的征文活动。请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认识，写一篇英文稿件。

写作要点：

1. 你的理想是什么？

2. 为什么有这样的理想？（不少于两点理由）

3. 你打算怎样实现自己的理想？（不少于两点做法）

写作要求：

1. 文中须包含以上要点：

2. 文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名：

3. 词数80左右，标题和开头语已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：ideal adj. &n. 理想的：理想

My Ideal

In the new times it’s very important for us to be a middle school student with an ideal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________