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初中英语

There are some famous buildings in the world.Everyone can recognize(认出)them with their imaginations.For example,when you see a picture of a sports stadium(体育场)that reminds you of a bird's nest,you probably know it is the Olympic stadium in Beijing.

In fact,other buildings can be recognized more easily.The shape of the building shows the objects people can see inside.In Guizhou,China,people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum,built in the shape of a big teapot.From far away,the teapot﹣shaped museum looks like some kind of huge work of art.But as one gets closer,the windows make it clear that this is a building.

People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee,USA.The building is shaped like a guitar,inside visitors can see all kinds of guitars and learn about famous guitar players.

One of the newest funny﹣shaped museums is a pottery(陶器)museum in Korea.This museum,built in 2011,is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot.Along with seeing examples of pots and tools used for making pots in the museum,visitors can try to make their own pots there.

根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F).

71、People can recognize some famous buildings with their imaginations.   

72、According to the colors of some buildings,we can guess what objects are inside.   

73、The Meitan Ten Museum looks like a huge cup with windows.   

74、If you are interested in guitar players,you can visit the museum in China.   

75、You can try to make your own pots in the pottery museum in Korea.   

来源:2016年吉林省中考英语试卷
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The year 2020 is a special one for China, as the Chinese government has set a goal of lifting all the people out of poverty(贫困) by the end of the year. To achieve this goal, one important task is to reduce the education gap(差距) between the poor countryside and the cities.

In recent years, the governments have worked hard to improve the education in poor areas.Schools have put great efforts into improving education in these areas. More new schools have been built, and more money has been used to help students from poor families. Let's have a look at how the students across the country have benefited(得益) from this.

"Do you like playing football?"" asked British teacher Matthew.

"I prefer to play basketball," answered Wang Qi.

These "dual﹣teacher classes"(双师课堂) were set up by China Daily. Through an online video talk, the foreign teachers are teaching students from the poor areas.The goal is to bring better English education to poor areas.

He Jiao is a student from Dafang, Guizhou. In 2015, when she was admitted(录取) to Tsinghua University, her family were nervous about her tuition fees. Her father made no more than 1,000 yuan a month.

Thanks to a project started by the local government,He Jiao received a scholarship(奖学金) of 100,000 yuan, and her university dream came true.

(1)The goal of "dual﹣teacher classes" is   

A.

to give students more sports

B.

to give foreign teachers good jobs

C.

to make the classes more interesting

D.

to bring better English education to poor areas

(2)What do the underlined words "tuition fees" mean in Chinese?   

A.

智力

B.

交际

C.

学费

D.

前途

(3)How much did He Jiao get from the project?   

A.

100,000 yuan.

B.

10,000 yuan.

C.

2,000 yuan.

D.

1,000 yuan.

(4)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?   

A.

Wang Qi likes playing football better.

B.

He Jiao comes from Guizhou province.

C.

China wants to give a better life to the poor people.

D.

China has spent more money helping the poor students.

(5)What is the passage mainly about?   

A.

"Dual﹣teacher classes" are popular in China.

B.

He Jiao tried her best to achieve her dream.

C.

China is reducing the education gap in the cities.

D.

China has made an effort to improve the education in poor areas.

来源:2020年广西贵港市中考英语试卷
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It is not very easy to last a friendship with someone you cannot see or feel. This is the main problem that Internet friendship faces. Without the real communication, it is very difficult to form a friendship that would last forever. And the chances,of cheat are very high in an Internet friendship. So, while making friends on the Internet, one has to be very careful and follow certain precautions (防范).There are some suggestions followed if you are going for online friendship.

Tips for online friendship:

★Do not disclose (公开)personal information to unknown people on the Internet, such as yout telephone number, address, location, the jobs of your parents, credit card number etc. If you feel you are cheated, telephone the police at once.

★Disconnect (断开)the line if you feel the person is trying to know something important about your personal life.

★Do not disclose anything about your friends or relatives or other family members.

★Do not exchange photographs of yours or any family member on the Internet.

★Do not go to meet a person you have just met on the Internet. Consult elder people or someone who is experienced and if you have to go, take someone reliablewith you.

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项.

(1)Making a true friend on the Internet is   

A.easy

A.

boring

B.

necessary

C.

difficult

(2)How many suggestions are there for online friendship?   

A.

Six.

B.

Four.

C.

Five.

D.

Three.

(3)If you feel the person is trying to know your credit card number, you should   

A.

keep silence

B.

disconnect the line at once

C.

discuss with him

D.

go to fight with him

(4)What does the underlined word "reliable" probably mean in Chinese?   

A.

可信赖的

B.

虚伪的

C.

不可信的

D.

成功的

来源:2019年广西贺州市中考英语试卷
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We all learn foreign languages today. They open up our eyes to the world. They may help us live and work in other countries. They may also make us more successful in the future.

Because of this, Chinese is now a popular foreign language for Russian students. Now, 123 primary and middle schools in the country have Chinese classes, according to Sputnik(俄罗斯卫星通讯社). The Russian students like learning Chinese languages in class.

This year, Russian middle school students will have some Chinese textbooks. People's Education Press(出版社)in China helped a local press make them. Students will use the textbooks to learn Chinese in class. For students in the 9th   grade, a Chinese language test will be in their exams in 2018.

"Our cooperation with China is growing." said an education officer in Russia. "And the Chinese language becomes more important."

根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑.

(1)Learning foreign languages may help us live and work in other countries.      

(2)Russian is now a popular foreign language for Chinese students.       

(3)The Russian students like learning Chinese in class.      

(4)For students in Grade 8, a Chinese language test will be in their exams in 2018.     

(5)The Chinese language becomes less important in Russia.       

来源:2018年广西南宁市(崇左、来宾、钦州、北海,北部湾开发区、防城港、贵港)中考英语试卷
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D

    Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager.Whether you are coming from a middle school(grades six through eight) or a junior high school(grades seven through nine),there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment.(61)   

    You will face being in a new school,making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers.These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) level than your middle and junior﹣high school teachers.(62)    In return,they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.

    On top of all this,peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school.(63)   

    Although there is a lot of pressure,it is nothing you can not deal with.If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong,talk to a friend,parent or counselor to find a solution(解决).(64)   If you are not succeeding academically,find someone to help you.If you feel lonely,try to join a school club or group to make new friends.

    (65)   With time,you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience.On the point of starting you high school,are you ready?

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整.

A.

You will experience many changes.

B.

They want to help you get into college.

C.

High school may seem discouraging at first.

D.

They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.

E.

Besides,the pressure could also come from grades,loneliness and so on.

来源:2017年河南省中考英语试卷
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There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快的)but are not.(61)   When someone says they have to"face the music",it does not mean they are going to a concert."Facing the music"means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.

(62)   For example,"I can't face another night of camping!It's cold and rainy."Or"In life,you must face your fears."Face used in this way is very common.But now,let's go back to facing the music.Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car.She gives you the keys and says,"Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away.But please,do not drive it.It is an extremely (极其) fast car."(63)   You want to show off to some friends.So,you drive it around town one night.As bad luck would have it,you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign.Bang!

When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and"face the music".(64)____   It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both.Whatever the music is,you must face it.

(65)   To"take your medicine"means to accept the results from something bad you have done.And if someone says,"You made your bed.Now lie in it."they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上.

A.

But you do not listen.

B.

"Face the music"is a good example.

C.

The"music"here is the result of your actions.

D.

Americans often use the word"face"in this way.

E.

There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as"face the music".

来源:2016年河南省中考英语试卷
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Sharing means using what we have with others.One small action of sharing may change someone's world.When we were children,we were too young to understand the true meaning of sharing.We thought only the rich were able to share.As time goes by,we get to know every person is unique.We all have something special.We can share not only our pocket money but also our personal feelings.For instance,we can share our positive attitude with those who are negative or upset.Encourage them to keep going by describing a bright future for them.Let them know we are with them and that the world is still wonderful.Once we decide to share with others,we should take action immediately.By doing this,we will get more and more pleasure.

任务1:阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词.

71.u    being the only one of its kind.

72.d    to say what somebody or something is like.

任务2:阅读短文,进行同义句转换,每空一词.

When we were children,we were too young to understand the true meaning of sharing.

When we were children,we (73)    (74)    enough to understand the true meaning of sharing.

任务3:根据短文内容简答问题.

What may change someone's world?

75.    

来源:2016年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷
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chat

wide

imagination

they

little

Language is a gift belonging to humans.People learn their own language to express(66)    and understand others.Have you learnt another language besides CHinese?Of course,English.It's(67)    spoken in the world.Successful language learners often watch English programs on TV and listen to English songs.(68)  with others in the English Corner also benefits them.Can you (69)    their favorite way of increasing the vocabulary?Let me tell you.It's to read at (70)    three English articles a week.If you want to learn English well,try these methods.

来源:2016年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷
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After months of study,you have some time to relax.So,why not read a book?Well,some people will say,"Why trouble with books?We have the Internet and other media(媒体)that offer a lot more colorful programs.Books are history!"But don't be fooled.There's still a lot to be said for reading.①One clear reason is that a well﹣chosen      is a wonderful collection of      and expressions,as long as you have a good dictionary,of course.Believe me,it's far easier to get standard English than from the TV or the Internet.② But an even more important point is that books give you something that modern media cannot.The webpage is always full of pictures and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible.Though"easy"may be welcome,unluckily it's of little use for any long﹣time development of reading skills and the general language level.For that,there's still no substitute(替代品) for a book.But perhaps the best reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it by yourself means that it's something you do by and for yourself.You can choose what you want to read.It's hard work,but while you are reading,you'll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure.Reading can bring us pleasure.

78.请在①句空白处各填入一个适当的词.   

79.请将②处划线句子译成汉语.

  

80.How many reasons for reading books does the text mention?

  

81.请在文中找出与所给句子意思相近的句子.It's nearly useless.

  

82.请在文中找出最能表达文章主题的句子.

  

来源:2016年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
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These days,more and more students in the UK are talking a"gap year"between their graduation from school and their university studies.This means they can take a year off to do something else,before they start their studies.

For most students,spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity﹣﹣﹣and Australia is the favorite place to go.

Many parents,teachers and business people agree that travelling can teach important values.

"After a year of travelling,I left I'd grown up.I had learnt the importance of relationships with people,on all kinds of levels."

There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects﹣﹣﹣helping people in poorer countries,or even in your home country.Although you don't get paid for your work,this kind of work can teach important skills﹣﹣﹣decision making and finding answers to problems,for example﹣﹣﹣that will help many students in a job one day.

Finally,getting some knowledge and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day will always be very useful.

If several university graduates are applying(申请)for the same job,gar year work experience allows you to say."I've already had some experience of this kind of work."And that can get your job.

61.More and more students in the UK are taking a"gap year"   

A.

before they graduate from school

B.

before they graduate from university

C.

after they graduate from university

D.

Before they go to university after graduating from school

62.   is their favorite activity for most students in the UK.

A.

Spending time in Australia

B.

Spending time in the UK

C.

Spending time with their teachers

D.

Spending time with their parents

63.What can't students get in gap year work in the writer's opinion?   

A.

Values

B.

Skills

C.

Knowledge and experience

D.

money

64.Chances for the same job will be given to the students   

A.

who study well in school

B.

who have some experience in this kind of work

C.

who don't apple for the job

D.

who are rich enough

65.The best title(题目)of the passage can be   

A.

Work for the Poor

B.

Take a Year off

C.

Apply for a job

D.

Travel.

来源:2016年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷
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Nick and his friends were talking about things that can bring them luck."I have a lucky red pen,"said Andy."I have a lucky coin,"said Peter."Every time I take a test,I carry my lucky coin."Nick thought for a moment,and said,"My blue socks.""Blue socks?"the boys were surprised and asked together.Nick said that every time he wore his blue socks to school before a test,he got a good mark.

The next day Nick had a Chinese test.He was sad because he couldn't find his blue socks."Mom!"shouted Nick."Where are my blue socks?I have a Chinese test today,and I need to wear them."

"Don't be silly,"Nick's mom said."They need to be washed.""When I wear them,I get a good grade."Nick said.

"Did you prepare for your test?"asked Mom.

"Yes."

"Then don't worry about it.Just do your best."Mom encouraged.

A few days later,Nick's teacher told him that he got 95in his test.Nick was so excited that he couldn't wait to tell Mom he did well in his test.Mom said,"It wasn't the blue socks that made you success.In fact,it was made by yourself."

71.Who could get luck from a red pen?(根据短文内容回答问题)   

72.Why was Nick sad the next day?(根据短文内容回答问题)   

73.Was Nick's good mark made by the blue socks or by himself?

(根据短文内容回答问题)   

74.从文中找出与下面句子中画线部分意思最接近的短语.

Nick was so excited that he couldn't wait to tell Mom he          

75.In this passage,the underlined word"it"refers to   

来源:2016年海南省中考英语试卷
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At many Thanksgiving dinners, everyone around the table shares something they are thankful for. As we know, most can do this easily. It's more important to know how to be thankful people all the time.

Be positive(乐观). No matter what happens, it's best to remember the good things. Find the bright side in bad situations, and push back against negative(负面的) opinions. Also, do your best not to compare yourself to others. But when you're around others, give expression to what you like about them. By keeping good in mind, you'll gibe thanks for it even more than before.

Accept the negative. At the same time, we can't pay no attention to bad things that have happened. We should learn from mistakes. It makes us become strong. Before we know it, we're thankful for negative things, too. Our mistakes can also make us humble(谦逊的), which is not all bad. Humble people have better relationships and see life's blessings(祝福) much more clearly !

Acts of kindness. Thankful people know that it's much better to give than to receive. When you're thankful, you feel it's your duty to show love to others. Some people volunteer to help people in need. Studies show that volunteers might feel happier and healthier.

Use of time. By spending time with others, you show them how much they mean to you. But being thankful is also better realized by spending time alone. When you're alone you can think about the best parts of your day You can list them out and think them over. You can find your way to make thanksgiving a part of your life. How wonderful it is! Just enjoy it every day!

完成句子

(1)You need to find   in bad situations.

(2)Learning from mistakes can make us   and humble.

回答问题

(3)How do volunteers probably feel according to studies?

  

找出并写下全文的主题句

(4)   

将文中画线句子译成汉语

(5)   

来源:2017年河北省中考英语试卷
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(96) It is very common for students'marks to fall Sometimes it is because of situations (情况) outside school such as problems at home.Sometimes it is only because the exams get harder.

When your marks start to fall,you should try talking to a friendly teacher.(97) He is able to help you with the subjects you feel difficult (98)你最好不要把自己和其他的学生比教.

(99 ) Look through your notes again before the examYou will be surprised when you find you

remember so much.It may take hard work and you may not improve your mark straight.But let your confidence rise by every mark.Besides this,right ways are also needed by you.(100 ) 只要你更加努力,迟早你会取得更大的进步 !

96.   

97.   

98.        

99.   

100.   

来源:2016年甘肃省天水市中考英语试卷
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Our headteacher talked with a few students about their students yesterday.There is a table below that show what the students said.


Lucy

Tom

Mary

Jack

Favorite

subjects

English;biology

Chinese;history;polities;PE

history;

Chinese

chemistry;

physics

Subjects that

they don't like

Chinese

English

Maths

English

Methods about study

Listen to the teachers carefully

Read different kinds of books.

Communicate with

the students who have good grades

Look at the roads

that I take over and over again.

Thoughts about study

Where there is a will,there is a way

Failure is the mother of success.

No pains,no gains

All roads lead to Rome.

阅读以上图表,根据其内容选择最佳选项.

(1)Who didn't mention English among the four students?   

A.

Lucy.

B.

Tom.

C.

Mary

D.

D Jack.

(2)If you like reading books,you can talk with   

A.

A Jack

B.

Tom

C.

Lucy

D.

Mary

(3)What is Jack's thought about study?  

A.

Where there is a will,there is a way

B.

Failure is the mother of success.

C.

No pains,no gains.

D.

All roads lead to Rome.

(4)How many students dislike English according to the table?   

A.

One.

B.

TWO

C.

Three.

D.

Four.

(5)If you miss your lesson,you may borrow the notes from   

A.

Jack

B.

Tom

C.

Mary

D.

Lucy.

来源:2016年甘肃省天水市中考英语试卷
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"Miss Smith! What rough ( 粗糙的) hands Mary Jessup has! "said Daisy Marvin, as she walked home from school with her teacher.

"In my opinion, Daisy, Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class.'

"Why? Miss Smith, they are as red and hard as they can be. How they would look if she tried to play on a piano! "Daisy said.

Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers, and said, "Your hands are very soft and white, just the hands to look beautiful on a piano: yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do.Shall tell you what the difference is?"

"Yes, please, Miss Smith." Daisy looked at Miss Smith, with eyes wide open.

"Well, Daisy, Mary's hands are very busy. They wash dishes; they make fires; they hang out clothes, and help to wash them, too: they are always trying to help her poor, hard﹣working mother."

Miss Smith continued, "Besides, they wash and dress the children; they mend their toys and dress their dolls; yet, they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs."

"They do good deeds (行为) to every living thing. I have seen them patting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street. They are always ready to help those who need help."

"I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more, Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes.

"I am glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully."

"Oh, Miss Smith! I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry, "said Daisy, looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes.

"My dear, beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."

 

(1)What did Daisy think of Mary's hand at first?   

A.

Warm

B.

Ugly

C.

Dirty

D.

Soft

(2)What is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion?   

A.

Being patient.

B.

Being good﹣looking.

C.

Being helpful.

D.

Being hard﹣working.

(3)What can we infer (推断) from the passage?   

A.

Mary's mother was lazy.

B.

Mary lived a comfortable life.

C.

Miss Smith disliked Daisy.

D.

Daisy understood beauty better.

(4)What is the best title for the passage?     

A.

Busy Days

B.

Cheerful Tears

C.

Shining Eyes

D.

Beautiful Hands

来源:2020年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷
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初中英语教育文化类阅读试题