优题课 - 聚名师,上好课(www.youtike.com)
  首页 / 试题库 / 初中英语试题 / 教育文化类阅读
初中英语

The new book Harry Potter and the Half-Blood is warmly welcomed by the children in China. It sells well across China. You can see and hear the advertisements about the book here and there.
Why is the book so attractive (吸引人的) to children? After reading it, I was attracted by the magic world. I can not help asking: where is our own Harry Potter?
China has a long history and colorful culture. With a large market of teenagers, China published (出版) many popular books among children. However, why are the present books not as good as those foreign ones?
Firstly, quiet a number of children’s are of strong sense of teaching, and they have little interest. Reading them, children often have a feeling of being “educated”. Certainly, they don’t like them. Secondly, fewer children like the same stories, but most Chinese books are usually much the same. One knows the ending as early as in the beginning. Finally, the writers seldom think about children’s needs.
First-class Reading for children should be interesting, and written in their language.
About the present Chinese children’s books, which is NOT right?

A.They have little interest. B.Our writers seldom know children’s needs.
C.Most of them are the same. D.They are better than foreign ones.

Harry Potter is so popular, because __________.

A.it’s the same as Chinese books B.it can lead children into a wonderful world
C.it’s not written in children’s language D.it’s advertised more often on TV or posters

The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “First-class Reading” is _______.

A.第一批读物 B.一节课的阅读 C.一流的读物 D.基础的阅读

“Where is our own Harry Potter?” means __________.

A.the writer can’t find any books for children
B.Chinese presents should buy Harry Potter for their children
C.our children should learn from Harry Potter
D.Chinese writers should write better books for children

Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?

A.Ways to read books. B.A magic boy, Harry Potter.
C.Books and advertisements. D.Our children need better books.
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Cats are the most popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising there are many expressions about cats. Do you know any of them? Now let me introduce some to you.
Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries. If someone looks very proud or satisfied with himself, we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary.
Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play cat and mouse with someone, you change between different kinds of behavior when dealing with another person. For example, a child might offer something sweet to her little brother, and then take it away when reaches for it.
A cat will often catch a small animal and present it to its owner. The saying that looks like something the cat dragged in describes something in bad condition.
A fat cat is a person with a lot of money.
There are many other expressions about cats in America. How interesting! Which kind of cat are you, or which kind would you like to be?
Americans like ________ best as pets.

A.dogs B.pigs C.cats D.mice

The canary is a kind of ________.

A.dog B.cat C.bird D.fish

If you have much money, we can call you ________.

A.a fat cat B.a happy cat C.a thin cat D.a sad cat

If someone always thinks highly of himself, we can say _________.

A.he plays cat and mouse with someone
B.he looks like the cat that ate the canary
C.he is a lazy cat
D.he has dragged in something

The passage introduces us ________ expressions about cat.

A.one B.two C.three D.four
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

In Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about   61   to pass time.
   62    children, about 80%, work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After school, they don’t want to stay at home reading books any more.   63  , they put aside their school bags and go out to play.
Some old people   64   early in the morning. Then they go to park to   65  . It helps them know what is happening around the world. In the evening, they would prefer to stay at home  66   rather than do anything else. 
Young people enjoy having   67   trip on weekends. They go to mountains to have a picnic or go to the   68   to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on   69   evening, they start their way back home.   70   seems to be in a hurry, although a busy week is waiting for them again.

A.what B.how C.when D.why

A.Some B.Most C.All D.No

A.However B.Though C.Instead D.Or

A.get up B.come up C.stay up D.set up

A.read newspapers B.do sports C.enjoy themselves D.have breakfast

A.climbing hills B.watching TV C.go shopping D.going hiking

A.boring B.busy C.tiring D.relaxing

A.forest B.floor C.flat D.factory

A.Friday B.Sunday C.Tuesday D.Wednesday

A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Everybody D.Nobody

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.
Tea has a history of over 4 , 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.
Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like "cha'i" in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea." In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned. loo.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)
How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?

A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.

Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because__________.

A.they are all big provinces
B.they are all close to the sea
C.there are quite a lot of mountains there
D.the climate ia mild and the soil is rich there

The underlined sentence “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. " in the last paragraph means_________.

A.一个朋友就是一杯茶
B.君子之交淡如水
C.看到朋友就会想起茶
D.绅士才能够喝茶

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Tea, cocoa and silk are important Chinese exports.
B.Tea has more than 1, 000 years of history.
C.Japan is the home of tea.
D.In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine.

Which is the best title for the passage?

A.China's Tea Culture B.A Saying of Tea
C.Drinks in the World D.Tea and Coffee
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?
In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.
Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.
Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”
People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!
______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.

A.A rabbit’s foot B.A falling leaf
C.A cheerful wish from friends D.A shooting star

From Paragraph 3, we know that ______.

A.shooting stars can often be seen
B.people can see a shooting star on a rainy night
C.your wish may come true if you see a shooting star
D.people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star

British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.

A.the leaves fall in autumn
B.there are so many leaves to catch
C.the leaves can bring them a lucky month
D.they want to have a whole year of good luck

In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to(指)______.

A.trees B.people C.leaves D.years

The passage is mainly about ______.

A.how to wish upon a star B.things that bring good luck
C.British people love leaves D.which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

In England, everybody knows Jamie Oliver. He has his own TV programs. La these programs, he tells people how to cook healthy food. Everyone likes Jamie ’ s programs because his food is easy to make.
Jamie wants people to eat healthily. In some schools in England, the food at lunch time wasn’t healthy. One day, Jamie went to a school to make a TV program about healthy diet. He cooked the food with lots of fruit and vegetables. At first the children didn’t want to eat because they didn’t like fruit or vegetables. But after they tasted the food, they started to enjoy it.
Now the food for children in schools has become much healthier.
People like Jamie’s TV programs about food because his food_______.
A. is always healthy
B. is easy to make
C. is good for kids
One day, Jamie visited a school and_______.
A. surveyed the students’ diet
B. showed the students how to cook
C. made a program about healthy food
From the passage we leant that Jamie is a famous_______. 
A. TV host  B. film actor   C. school teacher

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

The most enjoyable way to discover Liverpool is by boat.The first thing to do is to take a ferry across the River Mersey. It’s the best way to find out about this city’s long and interesting history. The Liverpool Ferry,which is the oldest ferry service in Europe,started more than 800 years ago.

In the l8th century Liverpool became an important city for international business across the Atlantic Ocean.Ships sailed from Liverpool to the United States and Africa.The place to learn more about Liverpool’s importance is the Maritime Museum.
Liverpool was important because of its industry and trade in the 18th century.In the 20th century it became famous for music.The boys in the rock group,the Beatles,all came from Liverpool.The city is very proud of them.It named its airport John Lennon International Airport。after one of the Beatles.Tourists can take a bus tour to visit some of the places the Beatles mention in their songs, 1ike Penny Lane and Strawberry Fields.They can also visit the Cavern Club—the group first played there in 1961.The Beatles Story is a museum and gallery.Here you can find out more about these world—famous musicians.
But there’s more to see and do in Liverpoo1.At the Walker Art Gallery you can see the best art in the North of England.If you like modern art,the place to visit is the Tate Gallery.But above all,it’s the friendly and welcoming people of Liverpool who make this a city you should visit when you come to Great Britain.
This passage is mainly for   

A.people who live in Liverpool B.students who want to study in UK
C.foreigners who want to visit Great Britain D.people who are interested in history

The word ferry in the first paragraph is most likely to be a kink of ________.

A.bus B.boat C.train D.bicycle

Liverpool first became famous for________.

A.its important in international business. B.a group of pop singers
C.a beautiful river called River Mersey D.a big museum in the town

For people who are interested in music,the place they want to visit most would be______

A.the Maritime Museum B.the Tate Gallery
C.the Beatles Story D.the Walker Art Gallery

Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A.A good place to visit in UK B.The history of Liverpool
C.The most famous and of the world D.The most friendly people in UK
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Like most English children, I learned foreign languages at school. When I made my first visit to the United States, I was sure I could have a nice and easy holiday without any language problem. But how wrong I was!
At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend Danny that I had arrived. An American asked if he could help me. "Yes," I said, '1 want to give my friend a ring."
"Well, that's nice. Are you getting married?" he asked. "No," I replied, "I just want to tell him I have arrived." "Oh," he said, "there is a phone downstairs on the first floor." "But we're on the first floor now," I said.
"Well, I don't know what you are talking about Maybe you aren't feeling too well after your journey," he said. "Just go and wash up, and you will feel a lot better." And he went off, leaving me wondering where on earth I was: At home we wash up after a meal to get the cups and plates clean. How can I wash up at an airport?
At last we did meet. Danny explained the misunderstanding: Americans say "to give someone a call", but we English say "to give somebody a ring". When we say "to wash your hands", they say "to wash up". And Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor so the first floor is the second for Americans.
The writer went to America by  ______.

A.plane B.ship C.bus D.train

The writer went to America for______   .

A.education B.business C.holiday D.friendship

The American thought "a ring" should be a________  .

A.phone call B.present C.person D.letter

Englishmen usually wash up________ .

A.after dinner B.after a journey
C.when they are tired D.before they telephone someone

The third floor in England is the ______floor in America.

A.first B.second C.third D.Fourth
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

When you visit Taiwan,Green Island is a wonderful place not to be missed.
Green Island,with clear blue water around it,is an island in the Pacific Ocean,33 kilometers east of Taitung. The old name for Green Island was Huoshandao,meaning “fireburning island”. The island got its name because people on the island used to set up fires at night to help people who went fishing home. Another story goes that in the Qing Dynasty there was a fire and most of the island’s trees and grass died. The coastline(海岸) of the island is only 20 kilometers long,the tallest mountain is only 281 meters high and the island is only 15 km2,but it is attracting(吸引) a growing number of tourists.
Green Island has a lot of interests that make it a place where people like to go:seaside,a clean white beach,green grasslands,seawater,hot springs,beautiful undersea sights,and a great many plants and animals. Another thing of Green Island that people are interested in is its rocks in different shapes. “Sleeping Beauty” and “Pekinese Dog” are the two most strangely shaped ones. There are also other interests which one cannot miss. The green hills,blue sea,clear sky,and ocean gentle winds make a “must” for you.
From the article we know Green Island is ________.

A.very large B.281 meters long
C.in the Indian Ocean D.33 kilometers from Taitung

According to the two stories,people on Green Island used to ________.

A.meet a lot of visitors B.set fires to get warm
C.make a living by fishing D.cut down too many trees and grass

The sight “Pekinese Dog” is ________ on Green Island.

A.a cute living dog B.a rock like a dog
C.a dogshaped plant D.a dog of “Sleeping Beauty”

The last passage is mainly about the ________ of Green Island.

A.sights B.history C.people D.culture
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Sailing
Welcome to our TV show On the Go. Today we are going to talk about an exciting sport—sailing. First let’s talk to Sue,an 18yearold girl who loves sailing.
Host: When did you start sailing,Sue?
Sue: I started sailing when I was 15 years old.
Host: Is it a difficult sport to learn?
Sue: Yes,it is more difficult than any other sport. For example,you need to learn about the wind directions(方向) and how to move the sails in the right way.
Host: How often do you go sailing?
Sue: I go sailing with my father every weekend.
Host: How far do you go sailing?
Sue: It depends on the wind.
Host:OK. Thank you,Sue. Good luck with your sailing.
Are you interested in sailing after hearing the interview?
If you want to learn sailing,here is a chance for you .The Water Sports Center will organize sailing lessons. Each lesson will cost you ¥20 and there are 5 lessons altogether(总共).
What does Sue think of learning sailing?

A.Easy. B.Boring. C.Difficult. D.Dangerous.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Sue always sails very far.
B.Sue goes sailing every weekend.
C.Sue goes sailing with her friends.
D.Sue started sailing at the age of 18.

If you want to learn sailing at the Water Sports Center,how much will you pay?

A.¥15. B.¥20. C.¥50. D.¥100.
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Good afternoon, everyone! This is Rose Garden Middle School Radio. John Smith speaking, with something new to share with you today. We all know that thinking green is sometimes the most difficult thing to do, but not impossible! Bed ZED, a new eco-friendly village (生态村) in the south of London, has done a great job of providing its villagers with a high level living while getting them to pay more attention to protecting the environment.
people in Bed ZED have done many things. They recycle their paper, plastic, glass and other daily things. They build many houses whose windows face south in order to get as much sunlight as possible. The rainwater is collected for use in the toilets. Also, the people there travel to work in shared cars or use public transportation if they work far away.
Now, you may think it’s not easy to live such a life, but let me tell you. it’s not! It’s a way of life. We just have to say no to what is bad for the environment, and begin working on ideas to protect it. Life would be much more pleasant if villages like Bed ZED existed (存在) all over the world!
Thank you for listening!
What people in Bed ZED often do is__________
A. to build a lot of houses         B. to go to work in their own cars
C. to recycle the paper, plastic and glass
In Bed ZED, the water used in the toilet may come from ____________.        
A. river water     B. running water           C. collected rainwater
People in Bed ZED usually go to work _________if they work far away.
A. by bus               B. on foot               C. by bike
The expression "thinking green" might mean the same as__________ .
A. building a green house  
B. keeping simple thoughts 
C. protecting the environment
The writer’s opinion is that________________ .
A. people should be against building eco-friendly villages
B. Bed ZED is a good example in protecting the environment!
C. the idea of thinking green is hard to work on

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Here is an advertisement about two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao.

Two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao
Date: July 15 th -16 th
Travel: Sightseeing bus in the city and the ship/boat/speedboat between Hong Kong and Macao
Places to visit:
Hong Kong: Ocean Park and Victoria Peak
Macao: Mazu Temple, the Ruins of St. Paul
Cost: HK $600, including travel, three-star hotel, meals and admission tickets. 40% off for students or children under 1.4 m in height.
For more information, call 852 3881 3502 or 852 3882 3503.

Bill is a student in Jiangdu Sunshine Secondary school. Last week he joined the two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao with his parents.
Bill enjoyed the beautiful views in the city by      last week.

A.ship B.boat C.bus D.speedboat

In Hong Kong you can visit      .

A.Victoria Peak B.Mazu Temple C.the Ruins of St. Paul D.Moon lake

Which of the following is true?

A.The trip took Bill two days. B.The trip cost Bill HK $600.
C.Bill went travelling alone. D.Bill should pay more for meals.
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Please help!
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music.
The purpose of this concert is to (1) money for children in Africa. Every day (2) children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough (3) . There are two main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the children’s parents, so they have no money to buy food or (4) . Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.
Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for (5) food and the weather is also bad for farming. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, _(6) a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes (7) people like you kind, generous people who do not want to see children die form hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to (8) a family of four for three days.
How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little (9) on your own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.
Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a (10) . Please be generous. Thank you.

 
A
B
C
D

spend
pay
borrow
raise

hundred
hundred of
hundreds of
hundreds

to play
to eat
to drink
to pay

clothes
medicine
houses
furniture

eating
drinking
growing
watering

costs
borrows
lends
spends

to
from
with
about

build
develop
feed
organize

more
fewer
less
most

show
collection
look
seat

 

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Most of us have probably 1 of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have even seen them in movies. But have you ever_2_to Disneyland? _3_fact, there are now four__4__Disneyland amusement parks around the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Japan, and__5_is in France.
Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can __6_call it a theme park. It has all the normal__7__that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme. The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters. For example, you can find a roller coaster in most amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the   8 of the roller coaster is Disney characters. This means that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also __9__Disney movies, eat in Disney restaurants, and buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters __10__around Disneyland all the time.
A. hear         B. hears        C. heard
A. been        B. gone  .       C. go
A. in           B. on          C. at 
A. different     B. difference    C. differences
A. other        B. the other     C. the others
A. too         B. either        C. also
A. attracts      B. attraction     C. attractions
A. theme        B. themed       C. themes 
A. watch        B. saw          C. look
A. walk         B. walks         C. walking

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Although Tokyo is one of the most expensive cities in the world , you will be surprised that there are still some free activities in Tokyo.
Free temples (庙 )
There are many temples in Tokyo.The most famous one is Meiji Jingu.This is the most important temple in Tokyo. If you visit it , you can know more about Japanese history .Of course , it’s free.
Free museums
If you go to Kanto Earthquake Museum , you can see the exhibitions and the memorial for the people who died in the 1923 earthquake disaster.
Free parks
There are two famous parks in Japan. They are Yoyogi Park and Ueno Park .Yoyogi Park is one of the largest parks in Tokyo .It is now a great place to see street performers.Ueno Park is popular with many Japanses people and foreign visitors.
Free snacks (小吃)
Janpanese food is delicious and healthy . You can try different kinds of snacks , before spending money on them. You don’t need to pay for them when you try them.
请根据短文内容,选择最佳答案, 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题1分,共5分)
If you visit Meiji Jingu,you can ____  

A.know more about Japanese history B.see the exhibitions and the memorial
C.see many foreign visitors D.try different kinds of snacks.

The underlined word “disaster” means “________ ”in Chinese

A.区域 B.灾难 C.疾病 D.灾区

_______ is good place to see street performers.

A.Ueno Park B.Yoyogi Park C. Meiji Jingu D.Kanto Earthquake Museum

According to the passage ,which of the following is NOT true ?

A.If you want to try snacks , you need to pay for them first.
B.There are four free activities in the passage
C.Meiji Jingu is the most important temple in Tokyo.
D.Tokyo is an expensive city in the world

Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Famous building in Tokyo. B.Visiting Tokyo for free.
C.Museums and parks in Tokyo. D.The best places to visit
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语教育文化类阅读试题