With the introduction of family planning policies in the 1970s, most Chinese teenagers have no brothers or sisters.They get to be the beloved(心爱的)__36__child.But they may not realize that they will have to “__37__”the love as their__38__ones grow old.They will have to__39__lots of old people—their parents, grandparents, their__40_parents and grandparents.China is being__41__country.
According to the United Nations, an aging society refers to one 42 10 percent or more of the population is over 60, or 7 percent or more is over 65. According to 43 from the Ministry of Civil Affairs, by 2008, Chinese over 60 years old made up 12 percent of the nation’s total population. The 44 for those aged 65 or older was 8.3 percent.
In China, people have a belief that “parents raise children; then the children care for the parents as they get old”.But this__45__is under stress as the market ey puts millions of young Chinese on the road__46__better paying jobs.They are leaving their parents__47 .Now many families are looking more to the government than to their__48__for support when they’re old.China has increased its basic social security(基本社会保险)plan which is__49__protecting those__50__, including the old, the disabled and others.These programs are now broad, __51__they are still not highly developed.
As more people grow__52__, China will have fewer working people, __53__will slow down economic growth. According to a November 26 report in the Economic Information Daily, an expert said China should 54 its people to have more than one child in the future 55 China should keep its labor population and total population size stable(稳定的).
A.only B.lonely C.friendly D.heartily
A.take up B.take back C.pay back D.pay for
A.hated B.loved C.tired D.hearted
A.care for B.bring up C.look for D.pay attention to
A.daughter’s or son’s B.niece’s or nephew’s C.wife’s or husband’s D.aunt’s or uncle’s
A.an old B.an aging C.a developing D.a developed
A.where B.when C.which D.that
A.an article B.an email C.a magazine D.a report
A.conclusion B.character C.figure D.survey
A.tradition B.opinion C.saying D.way
A.in favor of B.in search of C.in the way of D.in the face of
A.out B.off C.ahead D.behind
A.friends B.relatives C.parents D.children
A.an act B.a case C.a program D.a plan
A.in danger B.in need C.in desperate D.in disaster
A.but B.or C.and D.so
A.strong B.realistic C.rich D.old
A.as B.which C.what D.that
A.forbid B.promise C.encourage D.order
A.so that B.though C.even if D.because
There are two leading, complementary views on the sources of workplace stress. Understanding the difference between the two is the first step in learning how to cope with.
The first regards stress as coming from how you your situation. For example, one day your boss emerges from a long, closed-door meeting upset. Then she e-mails you requesting a meeting. Do you think you’d be fired? If your mind starts spinning a disaster, it’s enough to drive your body to a stress . To cope with it, you may not be able to avoid the stir, you can learn to change your response and your mind. Start keeping a list of everything in your day that causes stress. Is there something new or in your work life? Do certain colleagues make your boil? Find how every item the list makes you feel and then ask yourself, “Is my reaction correct?” This step is the to finding a way to deal with them, once you understand where your emotions are coming from.
The other view says outside factors, distressing work environments, mostly drive workplace stress. Common of stress-causing environments include non-communicative bosses, isolating work, and jobs that require much effort but offer little . Finding another job may be the most effective solution in the long run. But until the job market , find ways to regain a sense of control your . If you must endure a two-hour trip in rush-hour traffic to arrive at the office by 9 am, start your workday earlier, so you the worst time to travel. If you can’t your colleagues, shut your office door or take your work to a conference room for part of the day.
A.believe B.perceive C.receive D.relieve
A.feeling B.keeping C.looking D.turning
A.constantly B.currently C.immediately D.occasionally
A.situation B.reaction C.condition D.association
A.and B.even if C.but D.if
A.calm B.change C.set D.speak
A.creative B.different C.familiar D.successful
A.blood B.body C.head D.heat
A.among B.within C.on D.to
A.way B.key C.method D.technique
A.healthier B.newer C.readier D.stronger
A.as B.despite C.except D.like
A.appearances B.atmospheres C.categories D.characteristics
A.socially B.publicly C.organizationally D.personally
A.wealth B.profit C.award D.reward
A.puts up B.calls up C.picks up D.gets up
A.over B.on C.in D.at
A.positions B.properties C.spaces D.surroundings
A.avoid B.miss C.prevent D.resist
A.accept B.convince C.please D.stand
The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion, How we use our money may as much or more than how much we’ve got it.
Money spent on experiences, rather than material ,goods, more happiness.
Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to $1 million under your bed . What would you do that cash?
The money will probably make you think about one thing all else—yourself. A large amount of research reveals that money our selfish sides. We will much on what that money can do for us alone, Perhaps you are imagining buying a faster car, or even a new house,
But studies show that goods often fail to deliver happiness, Fortunately ,our ongoing research many ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend, Changing how you spend money can increase your happiness.
But making these needs to challenge some of our ideas of spending It’s hard not to buying a house as a wise investment(投资), But new research shows it brings very little happiness, A study in the United States found that homeowners, on average , were no happier than .
So, working hard to save money for a house might not be such a good idea it means spending less time with your families and friends.
And dozens of studies show that people get more happiness from buying than material things, Experiential purchases --- such as trips, concerts and special meals--- are more connected to our sense, of self.
And experiences come with one more , They tend to bring us to other people , but more often , material things are enjoyed . So social contacts are important to mental and physical health.
A.present B.matter C.appear D.equal
A.carries along B.breaks out C.holds on D.brings along
A.keep B.own C.discover D.count
A.to B.with C.about D.for
A.above B.below C.before D.after
A.shows B.explains C.proves D.designs
A.depend B.concentrate C.take D.look
A.mental B.material C.beautiful D.clever
A.outgoing B.lasting C.willing D.exciting
A.invites B.offers C.prefers D.follows
A.changes B.plans C.decisions D.mistakes
A.know B.view C.dream D.judge
A.buyers B.sellers C.builders D.renters
A.if B.how C.unless D.though
A.houses B.cars C.experiences D.health
A.clearly B.hardly C.generally D.deeply
A.advantage B.conclusion C.purpose D.identify
A.familiar B.close C.proper D.native
A.completely B.worldwide C.secretly D.alone
A.gain B.damage C.improve D.build
In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困),and only the rich could manage without great1. Three of those rich men and their servants were2together on a road when they came to a very3village.
The first could not stand seeing the poverty,4he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared5out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.
The second rich man ,seeing the6situation, stopped for a short time and gave7all his food and drink, since he8see that money would be of little9to them. He made sure that they each10their fair share and would have enough food to11for some time . Then, he left.
The third rich man, on seeing such poverty,12and went straight through the13without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other14the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was15that they themselves had been there to offer help.
However, three days later, they16the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was17travelling quickly, but his wagons,18the gold and valuables they had been19,were now full of farming tools and bags of20.He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.
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A person’s home is as much a reflection of his personality as the clothes he wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time. Depending on personality, most have in mind a(n) “______ home”. But in general, and especially for the student or new wage earners, there are practical ______ of cash and location on achieving that idea.
Cash ______, in fact, often means that the only way of ______ when you leave school is to stay at home for a while until things ______ financially. There are obvious ______of living at home—personal laundry is usually ______ done along with the family wash; meals are provided and there will be a well-established circle of friends to ______. And there is ______ the responsibility for paying bills, rates, etc.
On the other hand, ______ depends on how a family gets on. Do your parents like your friends? You may love your family—______do you like them? Are you prepared to be ______ when your parents ask where you are going in the evening and what time you expect to be back? If you find that you cannot strike a(n) ______, and that you finally have the money to leave, how do you ______ finding somewhere else to live?
If you plan to stay in your home area, the possibilities are ______well-known to you already. Friends and the local paper are always ______. If you are going to work in a ______ area, again there are the papers—and the accommodation agencies, ______ these should be approached with ______. Agencies are allowed to charge a fee, usually the ______ of the first week’s rent, if you take accommodation they have found for you.
A.ideal B.perfect C.imaginative D.satisfactory
A.demerits B.weaknesses C.insufficiencies D.restrictions
A.cut B.short C.lacking D.drain
A.getting with B.getting along with C.getting by D.getting back
A.improve B.proceed C.develop D.enhance
A.concerns B.issues C.problems D.merits
A.still B.always C.habitually D.consequently
A.call through B.call over C.call on D.call out
A.scarcely B.less C.little D.sometimes
A.little B.much C.adequate D.enough
A.nevertheless B.while C.however D.or
A.moderate B.hostile C.indifferent D.lenient
A.agreement B.consensus C.compromise D.deal
A.continue B.commence C.commend D.confirm
A.seldom B.less C.absolutely D.likely
A.available B.anaccessto information C.valuable D.accessible
A.time-honored B.similar C.humid D.conversant
A.though B.while C.since D.as
A.passion B.prudence C.carelessness D.concern
A.same B.equivalent C.equal D.similarity
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生,先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的
相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。
Today’ s English learner has a wide choice of dictionaries. There are ______36 with AmericanEnglish, with British English, with idioms or slang, and 37 with pictures. One of the most 38______dictionaries I have seen among many students is the 39______ electronic dictionary. All you have to do is to ______40 a word in your language and you can see it and 41______ it in English. That* s great, right? Well, I think it* s great, too…but only sometimes.
Bilingual electronic dictiooaries are fast and ______42 . They can be great 43 you are traveling and need information quickly. 44______ I am against electronic dictionaries and even bilingual 45______dictionaries in many cases. Let me explain.
When you reach an intermediate(中等的)level of English, you know 46 ______of the language to ask the meaning of certain things while using English. Translating between languages in your head ______47 time. You should be translating as little as possible and 48 ______in English as much as possible. I strongly recommend that intermediate and advanced students should 49 ______an English-English dictionary that is made ______50 for your understanding. For example,Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press has good dictionaries for students and 51______ publishing houses do, too.
I also feel that paper dictionaries are better for studying than electronic dictionaries. True, they take longer to use. But, for some reason, the information you______ 52 seems to stay in your head longer. It may be______ 53 you are forced to spell the word in your head and therefore "see it" more clearly in your ______54 .
So what do you do if you have checked an English - English dictionary and still don ’ t understand something? Go to your bilingual dictionary. It is useful sometimes. Just remember to
try to ___55 in English a s much as possible.
A. dictionaries B. books C. magazines D. papers
A. still B. even C. yet D. just
A. interesting B. useful C. expensive D. popular
A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling
A. take down B. get across C. type in D. say out
A. observe B. feel C. hear D. say
A. difficult B. vital C. helpful D. easy
A. when B. as C. after D. before
A. So B. And C. But D. While
A. plastic B. paper C. electric D. visual
A. enough B. little C. most D. few
A. spends B. costs C. takes D. invests
A. writing B. typing C. thinking D. reflecting
A. borrow B. buy C. keep D. Use
A. especially B.specially C. generally D. extremely
A.another B.other C. the other D. others
A. refer to B.check in C. look up D. put in
A. why B.because C. when D. where
A. mind B.ears C. eyes D. heart
A. speak B.stay C. save D. remember
(2013·江苏卷)第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us chasing the same thing.
One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell . I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $ 56. I the countryside for some place I could rent for the possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was , full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and a corner to camp in.
The locals knew nothing about me, slowly, they started teaching me the of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of .
What I had believed in, all those things I thought were for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my with my neighbors.
Four years later, I moved back into . I saw many people were having a really hard time, their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house, but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other places. We’d all be in if we hadn’t banded together.
The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about we can all get by together.
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The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion .How we use our money may as much or more than how much we’ve got it.
Money spent on experiences , rather than material goods, more happiness.
Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to $1 million under your bed .What would you do that cash?
The money will probably make you think about one thing all else---- yourself. A large amount of research reveals that money our selfish sides. We will much on what that money can do for us alone. Perhaps you are imagining buying a faster car, or even a new house.
But studies show that goods often fail to deliver happiness. Fortunately ,our ongoing research many ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend .Changing how you spend money can increase your happiness.
But making these needs to challenge some of our ideas of spending. It’s hard not to buying a house as a wise investment. But research shows it brings very little happiness. A study in the United States found that homeowners , on average ,were no happier than .
So, working hard to save money for a house might not be such a good idea it means spending less time with your families and friends.
And dozens of studies show that people get more happiness from buying than material things. Experimental purchases—such as trips ,concerts and special meals –are more connected to our sense of self.
And experiences come with one more . They tend to bring us to other people , but more often, material things are enjoyed .So social contacts are important to mental and physical health.
A.present B.matter C.appear D.equal
A.leads to B.breaks out C.holds on D.brings along
A.keep B.own C.discover D.count
A.to B.with C.about D.for
A.above B.below C.before D.after
A.shows B.explains C.proves D.designs
A.depend B.concentrate C.take D.look
A.mental B.material C.beautiful D.clever
A.outgoing B.lasting C.willing D.exciting
A.invites B.offers C.prefers D.follows
A.changes B.plans C.decisions D.mistakes
A.know B.view C.dream D.judge
A.buyers B.sellers C.builders D.renters
A.if B.how C.unless D.though
A.houses B.cars C.experiences D.health
A.clearly B.hardly C.generally D.deeply
A.advantage B.conclusion C.purpose D.identity
A.familiar B.close C.proper D.native
A.completely B.worldwide C.secretly D.alone
A.gain B.damage C.improve D.build
Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.
In the past, man didn’t have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 36 .
Today things are 37 , and the world has become too 38 . We’re using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 39 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth will not survive.
Everyone 40 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 41 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 42 to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We know that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we’ll die. 43 , in most countries wastes are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 44 laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the 45 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough food . What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat there will be more food available for every one. Land that is used to grow crops 46 five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle them.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 47 in the future.
A.beautiful B.unlimited C.rare D.valuable
A.common B.the same C.changeable D.different
A.crowded B.small C.dirty D.busy
A.protecting B.saving C.polluting D.fighting
A.wonders B.realizes C.considers D.discovers
A.poles B.boats C.methods D.ideas
A.continue B.have C.ought D.go on
A.Thus B.However C.Generally speaking D.Therefore
A.too many B.a few C.some D.few
A.production B.pollution C.population D.revolution
A.feeds B.increases C.supplies D.helps
A.nature B.sea C.planet D.forest
In some cities, workaholism(废寝忘食工作)is so common that people don’t consider it unusual. They accept the lifestyle as 26 . Government
workers in Washington, D. C., 27 , frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they 28 to. Workaholism can be a 29 problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they 30 have no idea of how to relax; that is, they might not 31 movies, sports, or other types of entertainment. Most of all, they 32 to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful, and this tension(紧张)and worry can cause 33 problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases. 34 , typical workaholics don’t pay much attention to their families. Their marriages may end in 35 as they spend little time with their families.
Is workaholism 36 dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work 37 under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in work. They feel 38 is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs 39 them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative.
40 do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several 41 to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offer 42 financial security. It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction 43 they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say “I 44 it”. Psychologists claim that their work gives people an identity(自身价值). After they take part in work, they 45 a sense of self and individualism.
A.strange B.boring C.pleasant D.normal
A.for example B.on the other hand C.what’s more D.after all
A.agree B.promise C.dare D.want
A.slight B.serious C.obvious D.difficult
A.still B.probably C.certainly D.mostly
A.afford B.enjoy C.watch D.allow
A.dream B.decide C.intend D.hate
A.physical B.cultural C.social D.mental
A.Therefore B.However C.Anyway D.Besides
A.happiness B.silence C.failure D.surprise
A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.hardly
A.sadly B.differently C.efficiently D.slowly
A.study B.family C.life D.work
A.equip B.pack C.provide D.fill
A.When B.Why C.How D.Where
A.factors B.advantages C.steps D.ways
A.no more B.more or less C.no more than D.more than
A.when B.before C.unless D.until
A.valued B.failed C.caught D.made
A.give B.lose C.get D.need
Nowadays, a hospital always manages to keep its beds full. This is good on the one hand, and it’s bad on 36 hand.
One day, I went to see a sick friend at the hospital. I first went to the 37 desk, where I could get a permit to visit the patient.
38 I could ask which room my friend was in, the lady set down my name, age, filled out a form and 39 a bell. I was just about to tell her what I was coming for when two men arrived with a wheelchair, 40 me in it and pushed me down the hall.
“I’m not 41 ,” I shouted. “I’m just looking for a friend.”
“When he comes,” one man said, “we’ll 42 him up to your room.”
In a minute I 43 myself in a small room. In no time they undressed me and covered some other things 44 me. One man said “If you need anything, press the button.”
“I want to get my 45 back.” I begged.
“Oh, you can 46 us,” a voice said, “Even if the 47 happens, we will see that your wife will get everything.” They left and locked the door 48 them.
I was trying to think of how to escape by the door when Dr. Ward came in with several of his 49 .
“Thank God you finally came,” I said.
“It hurts that badly?” he asked.
“No, on the contrary, I am not ill 50 .”
Dr. Ward looked 51 . “If you don’t feel any pain, that means it’s much more 52 than we expected.” Then he turned to his students, “This is the most difficult kind of patient to deal with because he refuses to 53 that he is ill. __54__ he won’t tell us where it hurts, he will never be well again until we find the hurt out for 55 by doing exploratory surgery (手术探查) .”
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
A.meeting B.office C.information D.medicine
A.Before B.Until C.While
A.beat B.rang C.struck D.took
A.pushed B.placed C.pulled D.invited
A.well B.sick C.good D.healthy
A.command B.carry C.send D.order
A.found B.realized C.felt D.understood
A.on C.up D.to
A.money B.friend C.clothes D.form
A.upset B.expect C.wonder D.believe
A.best B.hardest C.worst D.easiest
A.behind B.before C.beside D.by
A.friends B.students C.relatives D.teachers
A.at al B.in all C.after all D.above all
A.excited B.worried C.satisfied D.surprised
A.interesting B.comfortable C.serious D.pleasant
A.add B.settle C.concern D.recognize
A.Before B.Since C.When D.As soon as
A.himself B.themselves C.yourselves D.ourselves
No one would be willing to pay one-third of the price for the packaging or wrapping of what he or she purchases. But over-packaging has become a disease that leads to an __50__ waste of resources and __51__ environmental pollution.
The wasted packaging materials are __52__ to be worth about 280 billion yuan annually. And such packages and wrappings thrown away by customers __53__ up half of the volume of solid waste in cities. __54__, it is high time that regulations were __55__ to stop enterprises from spending too much on unnecessary packaging and wrapping.
To produce paper packaging or wrapping, many more trees have to be cut down. Over-packaging also limits the interest of consumers when they have to spend quite a high percentage on something that they will have to throw into the dustbin. The simple truth is that the more a producer spends on packaging, the __56__ the products it sells will be.
Product packaging and wrapping used to be very simple 30 years ago. "Shabby" was the word many had used to __57__ the way Chinese products were packaged. And shabby packaging was blamed for making Chinese products __58__ in the international market.
It is __59__ to pay enough attention to packaging or wrapping products in such a manner that they can be __60__ to customers' eyes. But that does not definitely justify that packaging should even outshine what is inside.
In the Chinese proverb, “maidu huanzhu,” the buyer returns the pearl and just keeps the case because the __61__ is too fancy and luxurious. It not only laughs at the poor __62__ of the buyer, but also criticizes the unnecessary __63__ the seller has made in making the case. Another message from the proverb is that over-packaging helps cultivate an __64__ consuming attitude - to buy fancy-looking stuff but not what they really need.
A.enormous B.available C.invisible D.illegal
A.results from B.contributes to C.depends on D.calls for
A.predicted B.required C.acknowledged D.estimated
A.look B.hold C.make D.add
A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Furthermore
A.observed B.broken C.adopted D.forbidden
A.better B.more expensive C.cheaper D.more useful
A.recommend B.praise C.consider D.criticize
A.popular B.impressive C.unattractive D.qualified
A.ridiculous B.incredible C.unnecessary D.reasonable
A.accustomed B.appealing C.similar D.grateful
A.former B.next C.other D.latter
A.judgment B.eyesight C.appetite D.health
A.contributions B.efforts C.progress D.use
A.unfamiliar B.unhealthy C.unnatural D.unavoidable
As China’s economy grows rapidly and more people choose to raise one child, it is very ____ for young men or young women to care for the aging(年纪大的)______. Young people always complain that they _______too much pressure with caring for the _______. How the aging people can be cared well is a _____topic in recent years. In my opinion, we, our government and our society can do _____ as follows:Firstly, our government should adopt more_____ measures to make the elders have enough pensions(养老金). Then the elders will_____that they can support themselves and needn’t _____their living expenses.Secondly, I think that every young people should take ____to care for their old parents. Young parents have taken great efforts to bring you ______. So when they get old, you should let your parents know _____ you care about them and you can do something for them. The most important is not to make your parents feel _____.
Thirdly, the whole society should be ______ elders’ activities. The society should provide necessary ______ for the elders to take part in activities. _____the activities, they can enjoy the happy time with their friends and other elders.
In conclusion, I want to ______ that elders are very important to our society. They have done ____ contributions to our society. When they grow old, they ______ more respect from us, especially youth. Let’s _______ more attention to elders’ life.
A.difficult B.urgent C.important D.easy
A.grandchildren B.grandparents C.children D.parents
A.put B.face C.produce D.create
A.youngsters B.children C.babies D.elders
A.hot B.warm C.cool D.nice
A.simply B.hardly C.completely D.smoothly
A.accurate B.immediate C.direct D.effective
A.hope B.feel C.fear D.doubt
A.think about B.worry about C.quarrel about D.talk about
A.advantage B.attempt C.requirement D.responsibility
A.up B.out C.in D.down
A.that B.how C.why D.when
A.happy B.guilty C.lonely D.lovely
A.in need of B.in honor o C.in favor of D.in memory of
A.time B.space C.plan D.permit
A.After B.By C.Through D.Before
A.note B.expect C.review D.promise
A.much B.negative C.passive D.considerable
A.deserve B.have C.take D.show
A.attract B.pay C.try D.Seek
Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization (新生) efforts by the local and national governments, today’s Nanjing has an of youthful exuberance (繁茂) that would have been only a few decades ago. , the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II.
Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2,500-year history. And in recent years, the city has moved its tragic past to become a vital engine of China’s economic growth, thanks to its position in the middle of China’s prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year, travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a Beijing-Shanghai high-speed line is to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.
Signs of Nanjing’s wealth and optimism can be seen everywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yat-sen, the father of modern China, looks over a busy area.
There is perhaps no more symbol of the city’s transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1,480-foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May. offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second-tallest building in China and billed as the seventh-tallest in the world.
Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and student population — there are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkins’s international studies school. In fact, art and music in all sorts of places.
On a larger , local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract from the neon-bathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.
A.advance B.affection C.air D.ability
A.unforgettable B.unthinkable C.unbearable D.unnecessary
A.Actually B.Regretfully C.Hopefully D.Consequently
A.close B.slight C.much D.little
A.Because B.But C.As D.Since
A.beyond B.on C.off D.out
A.in addition B.in all C.in part D.in fact
A.started B.enlarged C.existed D.accelerated
A.removing B.cutting C.dividing D.lowering
A.scheduled B.invented C.desired D.meant
A.attractive B.well-received C.newfound D.discovered
A.thought B.treated C.considered D.elected
A.out B.at C.about D.for
A.remote B.regional C.rural D.commercial
A.universal B.visible C.traditional D.political
A.Keeping B.Consisting C.Opening D.Housing
A.British B.western C.American D.foreign
A.spring up B.stand up C.set up D.keep up
A.extent B.degree C.scale D.level
A.businessmen B.students C.tourists D.painters
In this modern world, we rush around all day, doing things, talking, emailing, sending and reading messages. We are always on, always connected, always thinking, always talking. There is no ___31___ for stillness.
And when we are ___32 ___to be still because we’re in line for something, or waiting at a doctor’s appointment, or on a bus or train, we often ___33 ___something to do. Some will play with mobile devices, others will read something. Being still isn’t something we’re ___34 ___.
This comes at a ___ 35___: we lose that time for ___ 36___, for observing and listening. We lose peace.
And ___37___ yet: sometimes too much action is worse than no action at all. You can run around crazily, but get ___ 38___done.
Take a moment to think about ___39___ you spend your days. Are you constantly rushing around? Are you constantly reading and answering ___40 ___, checking on the news and the latest stream of information? Are you always ___41___through your schedule?
Is this how you want to spend your ___42___? If so, peace be with you. If not, take a moment to be ___43___. Don’t think about what you have to do, or what you’ve done already. ___44___be in the moment.
Then after a minute or two of doing that, consider your life, and how you’d ___45___ it to be. See your life with less movement, less doing, less rushing. See it with more stillness, more consideration, more ___46___.
Then be that vision.
It’s pretty simple: all you have to do is sit still for a little bit each day. ___47___you’ve gotten used to that, try doing less each day. Breathe when you feel yourself moving too___48___. Slow down. Be present. Find happiness now, in this moment, instead of ___49___ for it.
___50 ___ the stillness. It’s a treasure, and it’s available to us, always.
A.place B.chance C.freedom D.time
A.forced B.ordered C.invited D.told
A.have B.find C.buy D.get
A.familiar with B.curious about C.used to D.interested in
A.cost B.risk C.loss D.danger
A.play B.food C.sleep D.consideration
A.further B.worse C.farther D.deeper
A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
A.how B.where C.why D.whether
A.questions B.problems C.phones D.messages
A.walking B.rushing C.stepping D.going
A.school B.youth C.work D.life
A.silent B.patient C.still D.quiet
A.Nearly B.Ever C.Just D.Already
A.like B.decide C.choose D.need
A.activity B.research C.study D.peace
A.Because B.Until C.Once D.Unless
A.frequently B.slowly C.fast D.quickly
A.asking B.sending C.calling D.waiting
A.Value B.Miss C.Owe D.Hold
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