高中英语语法填空试题

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole     (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.
Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon,       calls for our great concern. We should try every effort      (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school       their personal safety could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can      (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from      they see on television or on       Internet.
If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence       violence, for it will result in      (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave       (he) and keep away from violence.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式
There was a time _____ I began to suffer from depression. My parents thought as I had always been a good child, this was temporary. ______ (fortunate) , it was not to be so. Finally, I refused to attended classes with myself _______ (shut) in my room. The examination was approaching, but I couldn’t concentrate _____ my study. ______ ((leave ) alone in my little room, I felt depressed. One morning, after a particularly severe lecture from my father, I went to school. At the school gate, our headmaster called me. Then came the ___________ ( precious ) moment in my life. She said she __________ (notice) a big change in me and wondered why. She took my hands in_______( she) , _________ ( listen) patiently as I mentioned my worries. Then she hugged me as I swept. Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug. No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster. It was the headmaster who helped me out simply by listening and hugging _____left a deep impression on me.

Alice: Mr. Black, this is Alice  (speak). I’m calling to ask you if I can take the afternoon off today.
Black: Well, of course,can you tell me what the problem is, Alice?
Alice: OK, Mr. Black. My son is going to take part in a singing(compete) to be held in Washington tomorrow. He’s got so many things to take he can’t go there alone.Black: So you want to take  there in your minibus?
Alice: Yes. And as soon as I put him up in the hotel, I (drive) back.
Black: Well, that would be  tiring journey. It’s nearly 300 kilometers away and it will take you at least six hours  (travel) to and from Washington. Why don’t you stay there  you have seen your son perform?
Alice: But I have two classes tomorrow morning.
Black: Don’t worry. I’ll tell Mary to take your classes instead. She’s always willing to help.
Alice: That’ll be nice. Thank you and give my thanks  Mary.
Black: You’re welcome.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
This is a true story that happened in Japan      a house was redecorated and the wall inside a room was removed. The inside of the wall was hollow. When the owner of the house removed the wall, he saw a gecko (壁虎) inside the wall. Its tail was pinned by a nail          (come) through the wall from outside.
The owner was very curious why the gecko was still alive. Then the nail caught his eye. Goodness! It is the nail that was driven here ten years ago when the house was built! How amazing it was        the gecko to have lived in the wall in complete        (dark) for ten years!
But on second thought, the curious house owner wondered how this gecko could live through 10 years with its tail           (nail) down and being unable to go anywhere? So he tried to find out how this small creature could be fed. After a little while, there appeared another gecko with food in         mouth! What a shocking scene! For ten years, this little gecko had never failed to feed the trapped one.
The story touched me so        (deep) that it is useless to find out   __  relationships they had between them. Parent         child ? Friends? Lovers?  Brothers or sisters?           last thing we should do is to abandon your beloved in hardship.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
It happened at a weekend in the 1970's. Mum gave me two tickets for a film，telling me she was too busy to go together with me with the ___(end)housework. She told me to keep the money___ I could sell the extra ticket. I was very happy. At that time，a ticket cost only 20 fen. But to me，a little girl of twelve，20 fen seemed quite a lot. I reached the cinema hurriedly．Holding the ticket in my hand，I began to look for a buyer. Just then a handsome young man，___ (notice) me and the ticket，came towards me with a big smile，“You've got __ extra ticket？”“Yes，”I nodded.“That's great. Say how much？”“20 fen.”“Oh，” he thought for a while and then took out a ten­ yuan note ____ his wallet.“I'm ____(terrible) sorry，___ I've only got this note.” Seeing I was confused，he added，“Then how about waiting for a while before I have changed it in the cinema's store？”“Without much thinking，I agreed. Then we went to the cinema together. He walked very fast. I could hardly keep up with ___(he)．Soon he disappeared. I stood there ___(puzzle)．Suddenly I realized the handsome young fellow ____(cheat)me.”Before long I found that he'd sold the ticket to a little boy. He earned 20 fen，but lost his honor!

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将正确答案书写在答题卡上。
It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing before a shoe store on Broadway, barefooted,      (look) through the window, and shivering with cold. A lady approached the boy and said, “My little fellow,    are you looking so earnestly(虔诚的)in that window?”
“I was asking God      (give) me a pair of shoes,” was the boy’s reply.
The lady took him by the hand and went into the store, and asked the clerk to get a half dozen pairs of socks for the boy. She then asked      he could give her a basin of water and a towel. He quickly brought them to her. She took the little fellow to the back part of the store and      (remove) her gloves, knelt down, washed his little feet, and dried     with the towel.
By this time the clerk      (return) with the socks. Placing a pair upon the boy’s feet, she then purchased him a pair of shoes. She patted him on the head and said, “No doubt, my little fellow, you feel more      (comfort) now?”
As she turned to go, the       (astonish) boy caught her by the hand, and looking up in her face,      tears in his eyes, answered the question with these words: “Are you God’s wife?”

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
An old farmer was about to die. He wanted to make    that his sons would stop fighting among      (they).He hoped to encourage them to manage the farm      (success).The old man called his sons together and said, “My sons, I’m about     (leave) this life. You will find all that I have in the farm.”
Some time later, after their father had died, the sons started to spend long hours   (work) in the fields. They thought their father    (bury) a treasure in the ground. They kept   ploughing from morn till night, turning the soil over again and again,       still failed to find any treasure. That year’s crops, however, were     (good)than any of their father’s crops and sold for      very good price.    the end, the young men found that working hard is truly a treasure in itself.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the Tibetan language, "Guozhuang dance" means singing and dancing in a circle. It is very popular in Tibet and places like Yunnan, Qinghai and Gansu        Tibetans live. In the dance, men and women of an equal number form a circle hand in hand with  one. person      (act) as the leading dancer.  The whole song begins with slow part. and gradually      (turn) fast. Men always take the first lines of lyrics（抒情歌），      women reply.  The dance involves repeated    (music)dialogues between male and female dancers.
Guozhuang dance is rich  in content and flexible in steps. It changes with the      (develop)of Tibetan life and work,  There are dances concerning daily work    crop gathering, wool twisting, cattle feeding and wine making etc;  And  also there are  dances presenting,     Tibetan customs and marriage traditions.
Guozhuang dance is a joyous dance. Whenever there are festivals or happy events, people of all ages will  (happy) join the dance.  Guozhuang  dance    (catalogue)in the first set of the National Intangible  Cultural Heritage（非物质文化遗产）since 2006．

Our body, which has close relations with the food that we eat         our daily life, is the most important thing that we own, so our body           (need) proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).
The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit          vegetables, such as apples, pears, banana, carrots and cabbages, because they contain vitamin C,          is very necessary and important to us all. It’s clear that a lack of vitamin C can make people ill and weak easily.
In order to get enough needed vitamins, many people take extra vitamins in pill form,       (believe) that these will make them        (health). But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins that we need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?
Nowadays many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their           (stomach), eating something carelessly and       (hurry). The list of illnesses          （cause）or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening. It is high time we should realize the importance of having a good diet. If not, it is impossible for        (we) to keep fit and strong.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you complained        your family, your boss, or even your life? Maybe everyone has, but after reading this story, you may change your view and treat the world with another attitude.
An ass (驴),       (belong) to an herb-seller who gave him too little food and too much work, could not bear the life any longer. So he made a petition (请求) to God, to be released from his present service and provided with      master. After warning him         he would regret doing it, God made him to be sold to a tile-maker. Shortly afterwards, the ass found that he had         (heavy) loads to carry and harder work in the brick-field, and asked for another change again. God, telling him that it would be        last time that he could satisfy his request, made him sold to a tanner (皮革工). The ass found that he        (fall) into worse hands. Knowing his new master’s occupation, he said, “It would have been better for me either to have been starved by the first owner        to have been overworked by the second. But now I have already been bought by my present owner,        will peel off my skin even after I am dead, and make me useful .”
We can see that people with dissatisfaction in a place are not       (like) to find happiness in another.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, a poor traveler stopped under a tree. From his bag he took out a bowl of _______ (boil) rice and started to eat. Nearby was a small shop,______ a woman was selling fried fish to travelers able to pay for it. When the man finished eating and got up to leave, she shouted, “You have not paid me for your meal!”
“But I ordered ______ from you!” he said.
“______ everyone sees, you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice,” argued the woman. “If you hadn’t smelt the fish, your meal would not have been so_______ (please)!”
Soon a crowd gathered,_______ supported the traveler, but also agreed that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten, ______ (carry) the smell of the fried fish to him.
At last, the woman took him to a judge and after_______ (tell) the judge the story, she insisted that _______ the man had enjoyed her fish smell, he should pay 25 cents. After hearing the evidence, the judge asked the man to drop a 25-cent coin on the ground. “Here is your payment, the sound of 25 cents _______ the smell of the fried fish.”

How do learning habits influence learning results? It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous（say）“Good habits lead to good endings”, which shows the importance of habits.
“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” also（show） a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results, high scores and abundant knowledge （include）. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and （attitude） to the content of our learning. （obvious）, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. As we can see, developing a good habit is so important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits — keeping learning diary every day. We can start the habit by （write）a learning summary and remember to record something impressive and meaningful. Keep it in mind, gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.
What’s（much）, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits well. I can only concentrate on reading for a short time, and I will conquer this problem by spending more efforts on concentration practice.
I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mike: I’d like to buy a computer. Could you please give meadvice?
Rose: Yes, with (please). I’ve got some information about computers. Computers with a P4 work much(fast) than other ones.
Mike : How about computers with a P3 ?
Rose: Oh, very good,they don’t work as fast as P4 computers, yet they are much cheaper. Generally (speak), they can meet people’s very well.
Mike: I think I buy the fastest one I can get. My old computer was out of work lately. It(work) slowly. I’ve got tired of that working speed.
Rose: I don’t think is necessary for you to buy the fastest one. It would be a waste of money. A P3 computer is ( probable) good enough for you.
Mike: Thank you for your advice. Can you help me choose one?

SECTION C （共8小题；每小题 1.5分，满分12分）
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently,side effects are also enormous.
To begin, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged  examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect isexaminations encourage bad study habits. Asexamination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically ratherto think creatively.
In fact, fewus admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development. If that is the case,cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays，the ice bucket challenge is among the (hot)news of a11．It is an activity(hold)by an American charity organization．It not only helps the sick people to get the money to heal their disease，but also makes moie and more people aware the disease，so that they can give more care to the patients,
Ice bucket challenge is like the epidemic(流行病)，becomes popular around the world very   (quick)．The starter holds the activity，(hope)people can experience the ALS patients’pain．In the activity，people need to pour the ice water down from their heads，and then propose another three people．They can either choose to accept the challenge donate 100 dollars，or do the both．
The ALS makes people’s muscles become hard．It is hard for the patients to move．Stephen Hocking is one of the (suffer)．Ice bucket challenge is great success．Until now，a big donation (receive)．