高中英语语法填空填空题

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并把答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
When I looked out at the white blanket      covered the ground, I couldn’t help but smile a bit. It was so beautiful. It softened the bare trees and hid the dead grass. In the       (distant), I could hear the sound of the snow falling on the road, the barking of a happy dog, and the laughter of children playing outside, enjoying their day off from school.
The sweet music of that laughter  (bring) back a hundred memories of past winters. I remembered    (catch) snowflakes on my tongue, building snowmen, making snow angels, sledding down hills, and always losing the snowball fights with first      brothers and then my own children. Standing there in that warm coat of remembering made the wind   (little) cold. I looked up, stuck out my tongue, and      the first time in years caught a snowflake on it. It tasted so fresh       clean. It tasted like youth, like joy, and like love. I looked up to the heavens and thanked God for all of my memories and for the simple            (true) that you are never   old to be young again.

John was studying when he heard（尖叫声）．When he rushed （出来），he found Anne Slade was lying in her front garden bleeding .Her hands had almost been cut off. John immediately asked a number of nearby people for （绷带），and, when nobody  could put their hands on any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house. John used these to （治疗）the most severe injures to Ms Slade's hands.  He the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds the police and ambulance arrived.
“I am proud ofI did,  but l was just doing what I'd been taught ,”John said.
“There is no doubt John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school save Ms Slade's life.  It shows that a （知识）of first aid can make a real difference.”Mr. Alan Southerton said.

阅读下面对话, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于2个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
W：Where are you going to spend your holiday this year, Bob?
M：We may go abroad ，___I'm not so sure.
W：What do you mean?
M：Well, my wife's talking about Egypt recently. She may want to go there. I'd like to go there，___.
W：Yes, it's an interesting country___(see)．
M: But we can't make up___minds yet. You know, a round­trip ticket to Egypt costs a lot.
W：But you may go by sea.
M：You're right. It's____(cheap), isn't it?
W：You may save at least half of the money if you go by ship.
M：But don't you think it would take____long time and…
W：But you can enjoy the scene of the sea and the___(rise) sun.
M：Yes, I'll tell my wife.
W：You'll definitely enjoy____， I'm sure.
M：Don't be so sure. We may not go____.
W：You always hesitate at everything.
M：It's not my fault, you know. My wife always worries too much.
W：Like what?
M：Well...Who is going to look after the house? Who is going to look after the garden? And who is going to look after the pets? We have these____(problem) every year. And in the end we stay at home and look after everything.

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。
Dear editor,
My hometown used to be a beautiful place. Thick trees and green grass could be seen ____(到处). In ____to build houses and grow more crops, people cut down more and more trees. ___ time going on, the whole forest was almost ____(毁灭). Gradually the green hills have c_____ into wasteland. As a result, sandstorms strike us now and then, from ___ we suffer a lot. So, I do hope all the people will r___the terrible result of ___caring about our environment. What's_____, we should take good care of the forests and plant trees instead of cutting them down to improve our living c______.

Today，many people think(compete) is the key to success．They pursue their own(person) goals with no regard for the people around them．I believe such thinking isof date．Contemporary society demands that we (cooperate) with others．Real success will come when we grow together，than hold each other down．In order to(success)，we must cooperate to solve problems．
Today，information and knowledge are growing so rapidlyno individual can master everything．We need each other to fill in the gaps in our knowledge and understanding．By (be) flexible，supportive and willing to compromise，we will have more success in our lives and careers．_cooperation，we will develop stronger relationships，are the source of happiness and satisfaction in life，and achieve more．

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spending more than an hour on your smartphone each day may be a sign that you are suffering from depression ,      new study has suggested . The more time is spent      ( use ) a phone for any reason including texting and going online , the more likely volunteers were      have the blues .
Monitoring people’s comings and       ( go ) using GPS tracking on their phones also helped track mood . Spending most of your time at home was also      ( link ) to depression , as was having an      ( regular) daily schedule , such as unusual shift patterns . “      people are depressed , they tend to withdraw and don’t have the motivation and energy to go out and do things , ” said senior author David Mohr . “ The data       showed depressed people tended not to go many places       ( reflect ) the loss of motivation seen in depression ”
“ The significance of this is that we can detect if a person has depressive symptoms and the severity of those symptoms       asking them any questions . Phones can provide data obviously and with no effort on the part of the users . ”

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Festivals and celebrations of all kinds (hold) everywhere since ancient times．Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, (plant) in spring and harvest in autumn．At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months．
Today's festivals have many origins, some( religion) , some seasonal, and some for special people or events．Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm．For example, the Japanese festival Obon is honored in(memorize) of their ancestors．People then should go to clean graves, light lamps and play music  they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth．In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November． this important feast day, people eat food in  shape of skulls and cakes with "bones" on them．They offer food, flowers and gifts to the deaD． The Western holiday Halloween also had origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people．It is now a children's festival, they can dress up and go to their neighbors' homes to ask for sweets．The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan．India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's （depend) from Britain．

Directions：After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct．For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
The Koran
Most religions have some kind of holy text on which the religious beliefs are based．For Christians this text is the Holy Bible; for Jews it is the Torah and for Muslims it is the Koran.
Muslims believe that the Koran(consist) of revelations from God to Muhammad during the years 610 to 632 when Muhammad died．These revelations were written down by those  were close to him during this time and for several years after his death．They were gathered into the text (know) as the Koran during the years 630 to 650.
The interpretation of the Koran has always been a difficult task, even for Islamic scholars．For example, the meanings of some words are determined by dots above the vowels(元音)．In ancient Arabic, however, very often these dots (omit)．As a result some letters looked identical．Thus, the meanings of these words depended in many cases  the memories of the men who had written them．Early Muslims had to try to get the exact meanings of the words these people died and it was too late.
Unlike the Bible, in which the events are provided in time order, there is no reference tothings occurred in the Koran．In any case, unlike the Bible, most the suras - sections - are composed of orders and warnings．Unlike in the Bible, there are very few stories in the Koran．
Muslims believe that by (recite) the book, they create a holy atmosphere, and there are many Muslims who have learned the Koran by heart.

The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded on FridayIndia's Kailash Satyarthi and Pakistan's Malala Yousafzai for their struggles the suppression（压迫）of children and for young people's rights，(include) the right to education．
Yousafzai came to  (globe) attention after she (shoot) in the head by the Taliban two years ago forher efforts (promote) education for girls in Pakistan．
Through her heroic struggle，Yousafzai has become a(lead) spokeswoman for girls' rights to education．According to the Nobel committee，at 17 she's the youngest ever peace prize winner．“I'm proud that I'm the first Pakistani or the first young woman  gets this award，” she said in Birmingham，England．
She doesn't believe that she deserves the award but considers an encouragement to continue her campaign．Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu (give) a message to people of love between Pakistan and India，and between different religions．

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
As a well-known doctor in London, John Snow was willing to help ordinary people   (expose) to cholera. He knew that only when      cause of it was found could the     (dead) disease be controlled. He has two theories in mind explaining how cholera killed people.    was that cholera multiplied in the air without reason; the other was      people absorbed it into their bodies       their meals. After many   (investigate), he found the drinking water was to blame because the river      (pollute). Immediately John Snow told the people to remove the handle from the water pump       that it could not be used. Soon the disease began to slow down. To prevent the disease from     (happen) again, the water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more. Finally "King Cholera" was defeated

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many stories happened at the Children’s Medical Care Center,       deeply touched us. We saw a lot of children without hair because of their treatment. We played with them and taught them to draw pictures. They suffered great pains,    were very friendly. It was much easier to communicate with them than we    (expect).
One day, a girl suggested    (teach) us how to fold paper. She taught us      great patience, explaining each step slowly and clearly. Though we could easily do that, we still pretended (假装) to know nothing about it. We followed her and did everything she told us. Finally, when we finished our work    (success), she gave each of us      big hug. We could see the pride and happiness on her face. Her father was       thankful to us that he held our hands tightly, tears in his eyes. It was not until then    we knew the girl would receive an operation the next day.
It was really a valuable experience to us all. We began to think about how to deal with the difficulties in life, because    (compare) with what these kids are going through, our “troubles” seem not worth mentioning at all.

语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Crying marriage?      (surprise), isn’t it? Actually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and      (remain) in fashion until the end of the Qing Dynasty.     not so popular as before, the custom is still kept by people in many places,      (especial) Tujia people, who view it necessary to marriage procedure.
It is very much         same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride（新娘）had to cry at the wedding. Otherwise, the bride’s neighbors would look down upon       as a poorly        (educate) girl and she would become the laughing stock of the village. In fact, there were cases     the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.
   a word, crying at wedding is a means by custom to express the happiness of the wedding through sorrowful words.   , in the arranged（安排）marriages by the Chinese parents, a lot of brides did cry over their unsatisfactory marriage.

One afternoon many years ago, I sat down on a chair in a park and watched a little boy, around 2 years old, (run) freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance．The boy would fall to the grass, get up, and without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could as if nothing ( happen)．
When kids fall down, they don't think of the fall asfailure. Instead, they consider     as a learning experience．They try and try again  they succeed．
I was also touched by the way he ran. With each attempt, he looked so (confidence) and natural．He only wanted to run freely and to do it as well as he could．He was just being a child--- being himself completely at the moment．He never gave up．Each time he fell, he got up again by, as if he knew that falling down was(simple) a part of life．
He was not looking for others' smiles, or worrying whether someone was watching or not. he wanted was to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely．I learned a lot from the experience.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as         investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the    (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from  countries and cultures. However,    there are many positive developments    (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns.    concern relates to a lack of control over    appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are  (restrict) on what kinds of programs can      (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable  their children to see.

Old age may not sound_______ (excite).But recent findings provide good news for older people and for people worried about      (get) older.
The findings came from_______ survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned________ by telephone in 2008.At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.
The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, _______(sad) and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress. The research team found that levels of stress were ________ (high) among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped ______ (sharp) after people reached their fifties.
Happiness _______ highest among the youngest adults and those________ their early seventies. The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. ______ , woman at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.