高中英语语法填空填空题

阅读下面材料， 在标有1-10的空格处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment      (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me    he bus arrived.  I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man     (seat) at the front. He    (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be     (mental) disabled. Behind him were other people to    he was trying to talk, but after some minutes they walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
I didn't want     (laugh) at for talking to him but I didn't like leaving him     his owneither. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had     amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.
I'm glad I made the choice. It made     of us feel good.

Mark: You don’t know what you’ve done! You just want to enjoy    .You don’t care for anybody   .Just yourself.
Betty :  are you mad at me? What’s wrong with you?
Mark: What’s wrong with me? I want to know what is wrong with you! Tell me why you took my book away without my   (permit)?
Betty: What book? What do you mean?
Mark: Don’t pretend .A moment ago, I   (see)you and Jack looking at the Story book I managed to get last week. And now I can’t find anywhere.
Betty: Oh, that? Sorry, I forgot to tell you that our head teacher  (take)it away. She said such books are forbidden all     time in our school.
Mark: What? Mrs. Jones has taken away my favorite book? No, no.
Betty: But it is true.  By the  , you are required to go to her office and explain why you were absent again this morning.
Mark: Gosh! What   shame! What a day!

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置上。
Most Americans have a city they like best.Over the years, American songwriters have   （describe）these feelings in music.More songs have been written about America's biggest city, New York, than about any other city.Many others dream.
  leaving their small towns to go there.They want to become rich and famous.Frank Sinatra sings about this dream in the most popular song written about New York.
Almost three-million people live in the middle western city of Chicago, Illinois.It is now America's third      city.It used to be the second largest city.So, of course, it needed its own song.Judy Garland sings the song, "Chicago, Chicago."
One of America's most exciting cities is Las Vegas, Nevada.In nineteen-sixty-four, Elvis Presley starred in a movie    (call)"Viva Las Vegas." Here is the song from that movie.It is sung   the group Z-Z Top.
   we all know, one of the most beautiful cities in America is San Francisco, California.The most popular song about the city is called "I Left My Heart in San Francisco." Tony Bennett recorded it in nineteen-sixty-two.It sold more than three-million     (record).
Many people love Los Angeles, California.It is now America's second largest city.Los Angeles is popular    the weather is warm and the sun shines almost all the time.Randy Newman sings about his     (feel) for the city in the song, "I Love L.A." Not everyone, however, loves Los Angeles.Some people do not like all the big roads around the city.They like     (live) in a smaller place.A place like San Jose, California.Dionne Warwick sings about going back to this city.The song is, "Do You Know The Way To San Jose."

Once upon a time a farmer had a dog and a rabbit. One day he organized a competition between his dog and his rabbit. He dug a hole in one of his biggest fields, and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see         animal would find them first.
The         (cheer) and optimistic rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot,         (dig) here and there, totally convinced that he would find it. But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit,        (lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field.
The rabbit dug for hours, and with every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this       (be), even for the rabbit.       the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less that needed digging. When there was no place in the whole field        (leave) to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel right to        the dog had been lying all the time. There he found the carrot and the bone.
This is how the dog lost the game. He had come to        right place at the very beginning but failed to find the bone     he only complained and didn't try at all.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多余三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
Mum(putting on her coat) : I’m going to have to go down to the shop for more bread.
Alan: Why?
Mum: I’m not sure what(happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they are(go).
Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he was in the kitchen (early).
Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished (make) them, so he couldn’t have done it., he couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I’m surewasn’t him.
Alan(opening fridge door): Well, it wasn’t me. But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf offridge?
Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. Ihave put them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my . Now, why did I put on my coat?

Polar bears are suffering in a(warm) world than ever before.
Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. For much of the year,live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared them for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger threatening the only homethey know.
The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice(reduce) by 9.8% every 10 years since 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their(survive). “The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over.” says Andrew Derocher,scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. “it, they can’t exist.”
Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time(hunt). Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, the bears are not actively hunting.

阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。（每题1分；共10分）
Nowadays many parents leave their work in order to provide necessary help for their children when they reach Senior Three. They usually live with their children in the rented apartment to keep their children________(陪伴).There are positive effects as well as ________effects over the issue.
The advantage is obvious. With parents preparing food and doing all the washing, children can eat_________(有规律) and have more time to study and enjoy themselves. Most of______, children can enjoy the love of their parents every day.
However, it costs more money and gives students more_________(压力) because they have to think about how to_________(回报)their parents. If a student is always u_________ the protection of his parents, he can’t develop his own ability to live on his ________, nor can he deal with his daily life properly. They might be in trouble when________ along with his fellow students in the days to come,__________may affect his work or even his life in the future.

The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded on FridayIndia's Kailash Satyarthi and Pakistan's Malala Yousafzai for their struggles the suppression（压迫）of children and for young people's rights，(include) the right to education．
Yousafzai came to  (globe) attention after she (shoot) in the head by the Taliban two years ago forher efforts (promote) education for girls in Pakistan．
Through her heroic struggle，Yousafzai has become a(lead) spokeswoman for girls' rights to education．According to the Nobel committee，at 17 she's the youngest ever peace prize winner．“I'm proud that I'm the first Pakistani or the first young woman  gets this award，” she said in Birmingham，England．
She doesn't believe that she deserves the award but considers an encouragement to continue her campaign．Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu (give) a message to people of love between Pakistan and India，and between different religions．

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或口号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard “Tuhao, let’s be friends?” Are you puzzled, wondering       it means? Then you’re possibly out of date.
Nowadays, the Chinese words “tuhao” and “dama” have become so familiar with many Chinese people that they often play jokes        each other when chatting about the daily life. For example, if you take out your new        (fashion) mobile phone, your naughty friends may call you “tuhao”, laughing loudly and happily.
   (amaze), the two wildly popular words have become hot words in English too. Recently, the BBC produced a program to introduce “tuhao”,     can be considered as “new money (暴发户)” in English.
Besides, The Wall Street Journal has also borrowed “dama” from the Chinese pinyin      (describe) bargain-hunting middle-aged Chinese women         (call) “a force in the global gold market”.       (expert) say the Chinese language’s influence on English will continue during     entire 21st century,      it is expected that “tuhao” will be welcomed by the Oxford University Press to appear in the new word lists.

阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式。
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible --- and it can be surprisingly         (benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, research     (show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show         (little) anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people         (feel) more energetic.”
So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something         gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an         (apologize). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things         same way. So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waiting a very long time.”
Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean        (accept) the action of the person who upsets you. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things       the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to        (you) from that person’s point of view.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I adopted a black-and-white young pig. He’d follow   (  I  )  and my dog around and even learnt＿＿to bring back a tennis ball. After Angus grew too big          our backyard, he went to my uncle’s farm where we’d pay a visit ＿＿him weekly with food. But when we couldn’t find him after several months, we decided that he’d wandered off or passed away . My uncle happened ＿＿(have) a friend who owned a pig farm about 4 km away. One day, his friend saw a large pig that seemed    (be) at a loss. At the ＿＿(suggest) of my uncle, he threw a tennis ball. The pig fetched it ＿＿(immediate) and brought it＿＿. It was Angus! Now Angus is starting to enjoy ＿(him) at the pig farm with all the other pigs.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
The earth was just ________ cloud of dust after the “Big Bang”. The earth exploded loudly with fire and rock. ________ were in time to produce many things，which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. As the earth cooled down，water began to appear on ________ surface. It allowed the earth to dissolve ________(harm) gases. Then life began to develop.
Small plants multiplied and filled the first oceans and seas with oxygen. This encouraged the ________(develop) of early shellfish and fish. Land animals such _______ insects，reptiles and dinosaurs appeared after green plants appeared. Small clever animals spread all ________ the earth. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, ________ prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. _______ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can ___________(solve)．

仔细阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
Our modern world is founded on science and on technology too, which is the ______ (apply) of science to everyday affairs. Almost everything we do _____ (depend) on our modern devices such as automobiles, record players and TV sets, and these _____ turn depend on scientific principles. Our future will depend on computers, robots, nuclear power and rockets ships, all of _____ only make sense if we understand science.
If a person does not understand ____ makes these things work, they might as well be magic. People without _____ understanding of science live in a world that makes no sense. They might say, “So what? All I want to do is ______ (make) a living, have a family and look at the scenery”. They may find this is not so easy. Surely, it will be _______(increase) important, as the years pass, for people to understand science if they are going to be expected to help make ______ (intelligence) decisions about how to use science to save the world and not to destroy it.
That is __ __ it is important to study science even if one is not going to be a scientist.

单词拼写（共1小题）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ___ (be) late for school．
There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ______ some of them looked very anxious and ____(disappoint) ．when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board．I got a place next ______ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk．A boy on a bike ______ (catch ) my attention．He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms．I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ______(stop) until we reached the next stop．Still, the boy kept _____(ride)．He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting．Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus．I heard an excited conversation．Then the driver stood up and asked, “______ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s _______ (I )”．She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers   _____(sudden) became friendly to one another．

He is the man who for many people has been a role model. Now your biggest hero deserves a special day    you can express your thanks and let him know how much   _  (important) he is to you than any other model.
The idea of Father’s Day came from     American woman called Sonara Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd wanted a special day   (honor) her father. He raised six children by   __  after his wife died. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor loving dads.
The first Father’s Day     (celebrate) on June 19, 1910. In 1924, U.S. President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a    (nation) Father’s Day. Finally, in 1996, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June as Father’s Day.
The third Sunday of June—which    (fall) on June 21, 2015—is Father’s Day. Here are some ways to show your love and respect:
* Send him a   (greet) card. Fathers prefer cards which are not too emotional. So choose one that will make him laugh.
* If he has a computer, cover his desktop    words like “I Love you Dad”.
* A small present, such as a framed photo of your family, can make him feel like a king.