高中英语语法填空试题

阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was on my way home with a friend yesterday ___ I found a mobile phone by the roadside. After picking it up, I suggested that we ___ (go) to the house in front of _____ we found the mobile phone. And we did so. I knocked at the door and two young men answered. Neither of them had ____(lose) their phones, but as I referred ____ some names on the contact list(通讯录), one of them said he also had those _____(name) and that it must be the phone of one of their friends. Then, he took the phone and said how wonderful it was that I took the time _____(find) the owner. Afterwards, I left without ______(leave) my name or address. I never considered keeping the phone. Instead, I immediately tried to find the owner. And I believed that was ______(exact) what I would want someone to do if I lost my phone. It couldn’t have been ______ (good).
Sometimes, helping others is just doing the right thing.

语法填空,阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.
The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area ______ (destroy) by the hurricane.
“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldn’t imagine_____it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the____(power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”
The group headed into Brooklyn’s Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country,     had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students__  (work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves____they entered the building.
Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building    _   (lie) all over the place.
The students returned to school with  sense of achievement, a feeling that _  helped people in need. I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression      the students.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Now if you’ve got nothing to do today, why not go to the east part of the city and get digging? That’s the message from No.1 Senior High School,  ___ is organizing a tree planting event near East Mountain. In order to improve the environmental ___ (educate) of its students and get more people ___ (organize), the school is planning to plant ____ total of 1,400 trees paid by the government over the next few days. They are hoping to plant half of them today and they ___(look) for volunteers to come along and help. No experience is necessary, __ there will be experts to give directions and the ____ (equip) will be provided. Everyone is welcome to come along anytime ___ 10 am and  4 pm. I don’t think you need my advice of what sort of shoes or clothes you have to wear. And of course, gloves will be essential ___ (protect) your hands. So it could be ___ (real) a nice day out for all the families. Enjoy your day.

语法填空,阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
During my tour to Kunming in Yunnan Province, I met _____ young Australian at Liuzhou railway station. I learned that he was 21 years old, __________ (study) Asian literature and history at Sydney University. But to my surprise, he could speak four languages and knew much about the Asian culture and history, as well as ancient and modern Chinese literature and philosophy masters such as Confucius and Lu Xun. Young _____ he was, he had travelled a lot, not only in China but also in many other ________ of Asia. He was a college student. __________, he did not get him stuck in classroom reading only. He said if one ________ (real) wanted to know the society and the world, he should go out to see, to hear and to find out about the real life. _________, many students like him in Australia had part-time jobs ___________ (earn) a living and save enough money for travelling. I _________ (impress) a lot. I was a bit older than him but I had ______ (little) knowledge about the world.

语法填空：阅读下列材料，在空白填入适当的内容或括号单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _____ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ______ some of them looked very anxious and __________ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _____ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ______ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _______ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ________ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy came up to the door of the bus, I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “____ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It’s ______.” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ______(sudden) became friendly to one another.

语法填空,阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was my first day in Hangzhou，the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn’t have much time to spare. I wanted to see ___________much of the city as possible in the two days ___________I returned to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and ___________to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city’s well­known tourist___________(attract)and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady who noticed my book___________(come)up to me and introduced ___________(her)．
She said her name was Miss Bai and she ____________(kind)offered to show me around the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first go to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn’t so sure about ___________(cross)the Broken Bridge. If it was broken，did she expect me to jump across？And I couldn’t swim，so if I fell in then I________(drown)．That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation，___________(close)my book and walked away.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On June 2，2012，Meghan Vogel won the state championship in the 1500-meter race．，it was her last-place finish in the 3200 meters that won her worldwide attention．
Only a few minutesthe 3000-meter run，Meghan entered the tough 3200-meter final．Three laps into the eight-lap race，Vogel was falling off the pace．It could easily be seen that she didn’t have the energy to compete for another title．20 feet from the finish line，she was in last place but still  had chance of passing a runner from another schoo1—Arden McMath， was faltering(蹒跚)．
Then suddenly Arden McMath (fall)to the track．Vogel never had a moment of doubt about to do next．Rather than run past her fallen competitor to avoid the last-place finish，Vogel stopped to help Arden to her feet and support) her step by step towards the finish line．The crowd cheered for Vogel’s action and the cheers grew(loud) as the two girls finished the race with Vogel purposely (make)sure that Arden crossed the finish line ahead of her．
Last place on the track；first place in sportsmanship(体育精神)．Vogel was truly the (win) of the 3,200-meter race·

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Night after night, she came to tuck me in (盖被子), even long after my childhood years．   (follow) her longstanding custom, she’d lean down and push my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead.
I don’t remember     it first started annoying me — her hands pushing my hair that way．Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, “Don’t do that anymore — your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say     in reply．But never again    my mother close out (结束) my day    that familiar expression of her love.
Time after time, with the passing years, my     (think) returned to that night．By then I missed my mother’s hands, — missed her goodnight kiss on my foreheaD．
Now those hands I once thought to be so rough were still doing things for me and my family．I     (frequent) recalled the night my young voice complaineD． One night, catching Mom’s hand in hand, I blurted out how sorry I was for that night．I thought she’d remember as I diD． But Mom didn’t know what I     (talk) about．She had forgotten — and forgiven — long ago.
That night, I fell asleep with a new    (appreciate) for my gentle mother and     caring hands．And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Woman：Our design class is really interesting．Don't you think so?
Man：Yeah，I like Professor Vargas，  sometimes he goes too fast，and I feel like I'm missing something．There's a lot we have  (remember).
Woman：True．There are a lot of details about all the different styles.
Man：Yeah，there are Art Nouveau，and Art Deco，and Art Moderne. I have a hard time    (keep) it all straight.
Woman：I know what you mean.
Man：For example，it seems to me   Art Deco and Art Moderne are the same things.
Woman：Well，it's somewhat confusing．They were both popular in   1930s although Art Deco came a little before Moderne．I think Professor Vargas  (say) Art Deco started at an exhibition in Paris in 1925Let me check out my notes．Right，Art Deco was a popular international art design movement from 1923 until the 1940s，   (affect) the decorative arts such as architecture and       (industry) design，as well as the visual arts such as fashion，painting，the graphic arts and film.
Man：So，they were about the same time．It's one thing that gets confusing．     thing is，they seem so similar that it's hard to see why they're (consider) different styles.

If you’re a fan of The Hunger Games，you shouldn’t miss another trilogy called Divergent．
The second book，by US author Veronica Roth，______ (publish) in 2012.It has spent 105 weeks on the USA Today best-selling books list and ______ (current) ranks No .
The trilogy’s story begins in a futuristic Chicago ______ people are divided into five distinct groups．Each group is characterized by certain traits – Abnegation (the selfless)，Dauntless (the brave)，Erudite (the intelligent)，Amity (the peaceful) and Candor (the honest)．Every child，at 16，takes a test ______ (see) which of the five factions he or she belongs to．But Beatrice Prior，born in Abnegation，is qualified ______ three，meaning she is a Divergent．And she is told not to tell ______ if she wants to stay alive．
So the decision is between staying with her family or being true to herself．Beatrice ends up ______ (choose) the Dauntless．After joining her new group，Beatrice renames herself Tris and tries to prove her ______ (brave) with amazing things like jumping off a moving train onto a rooftop．While undergoing these extreme physical tests，Tris must also determine who her real friends are．
The story of the trilogy “explores a more common adolescent anxiety – the painful realization ______ coming into one’s own sometimes means leaving family behind，both ideologically ______ physically”，commented The New York Times．

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tu Yoyo，84，was   (honor)with the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on Oct 5．She was the first Chinese citizen    win a Nobel Prize in science．Tu (share)the prize with the Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan．
Tu   (be)a researcher at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine now．She was given the prize for developing artemisinin(青蒿素)，a new drug therapy against malaria(疟疾)， has saved millions of lives worldwide，especially in developing countries．
Tu and her colleagues joined a government project to find a new malaria drug    the late 1960s．They made 380 herbal extracts from two thousand recipes from traditional Chinese medical books．In 1971，after nearly two hundred   (failure)，Tu’s team (find)found an extract that was 100％effective against the malaria parasites—artemisinin．In 2001．the World Health Organization made artemisinin (it)first choice in the treatment of malaria．
“The discovery of artemisinin is a gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine．It’s the collective achievement of the research team. (win)the prize is an honor for Chinese science and traditional Chinese medicine，”Tu said．

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless            the weather.
His secretary said: “He was extremely old, but he forced himself to walk from his living place to the office through two blocks.       would take him an hour to do so, but he insisted because it made him get a sense of        (succeed).”
One day, a university student       (step) out of his office with a pile of books. He complained: “He always answers my questions with just a yes or no. However, he always gives me dozens of books and suggests me       (find) the answer on my own.”
By chance, the professor knew        the student complained about. He explained to him with a smile: “This is the method I have learnt---the       (hard) you work independently, the better solutions you will find. If you can make full use of the books, you will       (probable) become a good lawyer in the future.”
This 90-year-old man was Pound,         was the president of Law College of Harvard. He believed “all slopes are easy     ( go)”, of which he often reminded his students.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time in an old forest, there was a poor woodcutter         (cut) wood by the lake. One day, his axe斧子）fell into the lake     accident. The poor woodcutter didn’t know how to swim,      he could do nothing but pray to the lake goddess.
The lake goddess heard his prayer and appeared before him.
“Help me!” said the woodcutter, “I’m very poor，and I lost my only axe. If I don't get my axe back，my family will starve to      (dead)，please help me!” He cried. After a while, the goddess brought out an axe    (make) of gold from the lake.
“Is this your axe，my good man? ” asked the goddess.
"No." Then the goddess brought out a silver axe, but the woodcutter said that wasn’t his axe again.
The      (three) time, she brought out the woodcutter’s axe. The woodcutter jumped up
  (happy) and said，“This is my axe. Thank you very much!”
At the end of the story, the goddess was very pleased with the woodcutter’s honesty. He just wanted      he deserved So she decided       (give) both the gold and silver axe to him. The woodcutter sold the axes, and       (become) a rich man.
The moral of this story is that honesty is the best policy.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Truth and honesty is the best policy, which shows the importance of honesty. What are the benefits of honesty? If you are honest to   _, they will be honest to you in return. When you are sad, they will comfort you. When you are   __ trouble, they will help you. Honesty is regarded as the traditional virtue of our Chinese nation. __ is usually better to be honest than dishonest. Sometimes honesty may get you in trouble or hurt someone, but on the whole   _(tell) the truth is less harmful than lying. Dishonesty can result in guilty feelings,_ (cause)distrust among people and even ruin your reputation. One of the   __(bad) things about lying is that it causes a guilty conscience(良心). As   _ result, people will not trust you any longer and you will lose your reputation and all your friends. Do you still remember the boy   __ cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him? At last all his sheep __(eat) by the wolf. His dishonesty brought him shame as well as damage. So to sum up, honesty not only brings us honor and friendship, but __ material gains. Honesty is the best policy we can take.

在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式，并把答案写在答题卡上。
Between about AD 450 and 1150, English was spoken in England andb______ more on German. Between about AD 800 and 1150, Danish and French______ (rich) the English language, especially its     .
(词汇). At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. In the 17th century, as a result of the v______ English was used by more people. Later in the 18th century, English began to be spoken in Australia. By the 19th century, English was_____ (settle). Now, English is spoken in countries such as China, India, ______ (新加坡), Malaysia and South Africa as a foreign or second language. In a word, English has ______ (gradual) changed and developed over time and now is spoken all over the world.