高中英语语法填空试题

语法填空,阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。（没给词的填一个词，给了词的，填词个数由所需词形决定）
Have you ever heard “Tuhao, let’s be friends?” Are you puzzled, wondering       it means? Then you’re possibly out of date.
Nowadays, the Chinese words “tuhao” and “dama” have become so familiar with many Chinese people that they often play jokes       each other when chatting about the daily life. For example, if you take out your new       (fashion) mobile phone, your naughty friends may call you “tuhao”, laughing loudly and happily.
   (amaze), the two wildly popular words have become hot words in English too. Recently, the BBC produced a program to introduce “tuhao”,        can be considered as “new money (暴发户)” in English.
Besides, The Wall Street Journal has also borrowed “dama” from the Chinese pinyin       (describe) bargain-hunting middle-aged Chinese women       (call) “a force in the global gold market”.      (expert) say the Chinese language’s influence on English will continue during     entire 21st century,       it is expected that “tuhao” will be welcomed by the Oxford University Press to appear in the new word lists.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词正确形式。
Amy: Sarah, how have your two sons been doing at school recently?
Sarah: Don’t ask! Peter never starts it while Sam never stops       (study).
Amy: You’re joking! I hear that Jason is likely ____ (become) the top student after exams this year．
Sarah: Yes, so his teachers say. He has been working very hard at his books every evening for months       end recently. Actually, he is making __ __(prepare)for Peking University.
Amy: Great. Maybe he’ll become a university professor in the future.
Sarah: Maybe. But sometimes I wish he'd go out and enjoy        (he)for a change.
Amy: Yes. What about the    (young) one?
Sarah: Well, he has the ability, but he      (be) always busy.
Amy: What is he busy with?
Sarah:    I really mean when I say he is always busy is that he doesn’t consider study as a top priority.
Amy: I am      (terrible) sorry to hear that. But kids can always find reasonable excuse to avoid studying.
Sarah: Yes. But he is really crazy about     variety of sports, such as football and basketball.
Amy: Perhaps he can make his fortune at football in the future. People can make a large amount of money from sports now.
Sarah: I hope so.

阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式。
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible --- and it can be surprisingly         (benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, research     (show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show         (little) anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people         (feel) more energetic.”
So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something         gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an         (apologize). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things         same way. So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waiting a very long time.”
Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean        (accept) the action of the person who upsets you. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things       the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to        (you) from that person’s point of view.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内的单词的正确形式。
Daniel Davila can often         (see) walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are surprised to see him walking       any shoes or socks,    Daniel doesn’t mind at all. He likes to walk barefoot, and so    740 other members of Dirty Sole Society, the club that Daniel started years ago. Daniel’s idea for this is to encourage others to live    (free) —free of shoes.
According to Daniel, the barefoot life has many advantages.    most important is simply that it feels good. He also says that     ( walk) barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by touching it with your feet. In addition, the feet do not smell so much     they stay dry, making it hard for bacteria to grow. And of course, walking barefoot keeps your feet   good shape, so it’s actually     (healthy) than wearing shoes.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everybody in David’s class packed their bags and got ready_____ (go) home last Saturday. Usually David’s mother would fetch him home but that day she was not there, so he walked home by himself.
When he reached home, he knocked on the door as he didn’t bring his keys. _____ (surprising), no one answered the door. He ____ (knock) again when one of his neighbors _____ (name) John called him. He told David his mother was out and invited him to stay in his house till his mother came back. David knew that if his mother _____ (be) at home, she would have answered the door soon. So David went to John’s house and played with him. ____ (stay) in John’s house for a few ____ (hour), David saw his mother came back. They thanked John and his family. It turned out that David’s mother had_____ serious backache so she had to see the doctor.
From this experience, David has learnt that neighbors are people ______ help each other, and that the relationships among neighbors are like ___ (build) a bridge, and that most people have been building a bridge and they will build a good bridge one day.

语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about       (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop,        some of them looked very anxious and        (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next        the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike      (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused      (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept       (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “      anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear！It is       （I）”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers       （sudden）became friendly to one another.

语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Crying marriage?      (surprise), isn’t it? Actually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and      (remain) in fashion until the end of the Qing Dynasty.     not so popular as before, the custom is still kept by people in many places,      (especial) Tujia people, who view it necessary to marriage procedure.
It is very much         same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride（新娘）had to cry at the wedding. Otherwise, the bride’s neighbors would look down upon       as a poorly        (educate) girl and she would become the laughing stock of the village. In fact, there were cases     the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.
   a word, crying at wedding is a means by custom to express the happiness of the wedding through sorrowful words.   , in the arranged（安排）marriages by the Chinese parents, a lot of brides did cry over their unsatisfactory marriage.

语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
We can always hear voices comparing the education systems in China and the US. It's true that        exist a lot of differences, but this cannot be an excuse  having a passive attitude toward studying in China.
When I came back from the US last year and continued my senior middle school education in China, I sensed many great differences.  I thought that school in China was too hard for   (we) students, and that we didn't get to do enough fun exercise except running around playgrounds together. My mom had a long talk with me. After that, I realized that though high school life in China is harder, it can give us  (much). The pressure helps us learn the true meaning of competition       we step into society. It gives us a strong heart and   (teach) us to step forward no matter what the  (real)is. It's like climbing a mountain. You might feel dizzy and nervous, but the top is always there   (wait) for you as long as you are strong enough一      (take) one more step.
We complain  (main) because we can't see the whole picture. We all need to understand that success takes efforts and tears.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Well, today is the day. Microsoft is officially pulling the life support plug on Windows XP. And while the majority of PC user have  (obvious) moved on to newer operating systems(OS）, some people stuck    Windows XP over the last 12 years. As is reported by The Washington Post,   enormous number of government machines are still running the old OS,      could probably create a security problem.
Clearly, over 13 percent of PCs in the United States are still running Windows Xp,   Microsoft announced the end for support over two years ago. As many as 10 percent of US government computers, thousands of PCs holding sensitive information  (include), will now be without    (far) security updates.
Yesterday, the Guardian reported the UK government has paid Microsoft 5.5 million pounds for a one-year      (extend) of support. And if you think the problem is only at the desktop and notebook level, you can be quite wrong; don’t forget as many as 60 percent of ATM machines in the US  (be) still running XP.
So, what’s the solution? These business, government agencies and consumers will have to upgrade. And whether they choose Windows 7  Windows 8, either is probably better than a security breach(漏洞）.

在短文空白处填写适当的词（每空不多余3个词）或所给词的正确形式。
A CCTV journalist succeeded in arousing a _____ (heat) discussion among netizens by asking people _____ they are happy. The responses to the question were _____ (variety), even some quite funny ones included. Although some people played jokes on the answers, it didn’t take long before they began to figure out the true meanings of happiness.
It is certain that people’s views on happiness ______ (affect) greatly by their own life experience. ________ (fortunate), too many people refer to being rich as happiness. Some people _______ intention is to make big money appreciate being given any chance to multiply their income, ______ (believe) that is where their happiness lies. Some are eager to inherit their parents’ property, especially those who are known as silver-spoon kids. Even worse, some would rather break the law _______ (satisfy) their financial desire or seek their fortune legally.
_____ my opinion, happiness is not about pursuing wealth merely but about admiring ___ beautiful things in life. Therefore, live your life to the fullest and be happy.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s spring again, and it’s the season of fireflies (萤火虫). Their warm and gentle lights glitter in the quiet        (dark), especially in mountainous areas or near water. No matter      you are, or how old you are, you’re sure to fall under their spell.
For many older people, fireflies are a reminder of childhood. That’s because they were a lot        common long ago,        the industrial development destroyed so much firefly habitat. Wetlands      (appear) and chemicals were dumped into rivers. Fireflies were left with         to feed or breed. What’s more, fireflies seem to keep away      artificial lights. As these spread, the bugs retreated. Not until they had almost vanished        (do) people realize what was happening.
Over the past few years, though, conservation groups and enthusiastic firefly lovers have come together to save these special creatures,       are making a comeback. In natural settings all around the island, fireflies are once again lighting up the night and     (help) create special memories for the next generation.

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。
An idea to cycle to Tibet ____(occur) to me one year ago. I know____ idea is quite practical in economical way. For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound to do me good because I can take in fresh air___ the way there. I called Tom, _____ had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to pay off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team up with me. _____ (apparent), he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months______ our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up strong body because we knew____ would be impossible to realize our dream without being _____ (health). I used to hear that some people____(make) a trip there died from the lack of oxygen---- they did devote their lives to their dream ! But the cost is too much. So _____ of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或在括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。
I borrowed ___ story book from the library the other day and took it home. One evening, having finished supper, I went back to my room and started to read the book that I ______ (borrow). I was so ______ (absorb) that I knocked the coffee cup over ____ accident, pouring the coffee onto the book. Wet through and colored brown, the book turned out to be a ____ (terribly) mess at once. Of course, I couldn’t return the dirty book and the loss should be covered. The next day, I went to the ___ (big) bookstore in my city, ___ there were various kinds of books. I finally found several ___ (copy) of the same book and bought _____. When I returned the new story book and explained the reason, the librarian accepted the book and praised me for my honesty and _____ (responsible).

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I dream to be      popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and      (happy) to children.
With time passing by, my wonderful middle school life is coming to the end. Just When I       (enter) Sunshine School, I was a childish boy      liked playing computer games. I still remembered my first mid-term exam. I failed many subjects. I even thought about       (give) up. It was Ms Zhang who encouraged me      (face) the difficulties bravely. With the help of my teacher, I redoubled my efforts. Nowadays, I overcame difficulties and always do well in the school subjects. Thanks    Ms Zhang, I have gained a lot both in my study   in my life. I hope I can be as     ( excellently) as my teacher.
All in all, I will learn harder to get    ( much) knowledge so as to lay a good foundation for my future. I will make full use of my every second and make my dream come true. I believe I can succeed!

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Simon: ______ did you begin this sort of work, Fiona?
Fiona: Let me see. Um, about four years ago.
Simon: Are you enjoy ________?
Fiona: Oh, yes, very much. It is very __________ (tire) because of long working hours, sometimes as many as 12 hours. But it’s exciting to meet people from all over the world.
Simon: What _______ (exact) do you do?
Fiona: Well, I take tourists to the famous places in the city, tell them the history of the places, and explain why they’re famous.
Simon: What special qualifications are _________ (necessity) for guides?
Fiona: Well, they have to enjoy ________ (meet) new people. And they _________ (take) special courses in the history of the city when they studied at college.
Simon: And do you have to know a foreign language?
Fiona: That’s _________ must. My company will only hire those ________ can speak at least two foreign languages.
Simon: And you? How many foreign languages can you speak?
Fiona: I can speak three: Spanish, ________ (France) and Italian.
Simon: Three foreign languages? Then I can understand why your work is so easy for you.