高中英语语法填空试题

语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day a young man was walking along the road     he heard a cry. It seemed to be coming from underneath a bridge. As he approached the bridge, the sound got       (loud) and then he saw      pitiful sight. There, lying in the muddy riverbed was a little dog about two months old,     front legs were tightly tied with ropes. It had wounds on its head and    (cover) with mud.
The young man wanted to help the dog,    as he approached, the dog started to bark. The young man did not give up. He sat down and started      (gentle) talking to the dog. It took a long time but eventually the dog     (stop) barking and the man was able to touch it. The young man carried the dog home, cared for its wounds, and gave it food and water. Even with all of this, the dog was still      (friend) every time the young man approached. But the young man did not give up. Weeks went by and the man continued attending to the dog. Then one day, as the young man approached, the dog wagged its tail.
It was consistent love and kindness   _won a lifelong friendship of loyalty.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词，)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Singles’ Day falls on November 11th every year in China,    is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentine’s Day in      (celebrate) of their love, but how about the singles? There must be a day they can celebrate even without a partner. That’s     people created Singles’ Day.
On Singles’ Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives,     (attend) blind date parties, and some people even decide to get      (marry) with strangers.    this day has recently become more of a time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers great discount      (promote) their goods.
More and more people are     (will) to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of them. I just can’t help buying things       I need them or not.      (honest) speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Now if you’ve got nothing to do today, why not go to the east part of the city and get digging? That’s the message from No.1 Senior High School, ____ is organizing a tree planting event near East Mountain. In order to improve the environmental ____ (educate) of its students and get more people ____ (organize), the school is planning to plant __ total of 1,400 trees paid by the government over the next few days. They are hoping to plant half of them today and they ___ (look) for volunteers to come along and help. No experience is necessary, ___ there will be experts to give directions and the ____ (equip) will be provided. Everyone is welcome to come along anytime ____ 10 am and 4 pm. I don’t think you need my advice of what sort of shoes or clothes you have to wear. And of course gloves will be essential ____ (protect) your hands. So it could be ___ (real) a nice day out for all the families. Enjoy your day.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Festivals and celebrations of all kinds (hold) everywhere since ancient times．Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, (plant) in spring and harvest in autumn．At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months．
Today's festivals have many origins, some( religion) , some seasonal, and some for special people or events．Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm．For example, the Japanese festival Obon is honored in(memorize) of their ancestors．People then should go to clean graves, light lamps and play music  they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth．In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November． this important feast day, people eat food in  shape of skulls and cakes with "bones" on them．They offer food, flowers and gifts to the deaD． The Western holiday Halloween also had origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people．It is now a children's festival, they can dress up and go to their neighbors' homes to ask for sweets．The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan．India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's （depend) from Britain．

语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about       (be) late for school．There were many people waiting at the bus stop,         some of them looked very anxious and       (disappoint) . When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board．I got a place next       the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk．A boy on a bike      (catch ) my attention．He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms．I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused  ______ (stop) until we reached the next stop．Still, the boy kept ______ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting．Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus．I heard an excited conversation．Then the driver stood up and asked,“       anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s       (I)”．She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers      (sudden) became friendly to one another．

Camels certainly like eating green grass, not dry grass． But (strange), camels always keep looking for dry grasstheir stomachs are filled up.
A classmate of (I) whose home is on the edge of Turpan Basin in Xinjiang told me his home has two camels; he said you could imagine a camel’s appetite, for it can slowly swallow dozens of kilograms of hay (干草)．I asked him camels eat hay, not green grass． He said the camel is a kind of animal with strong sense of suffering,(fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day, and the hay in its stomach is more hunger-resistantgreen grass.
The camel has the best tolerance． Unfortunately, many people can only see a camel’s outstanding performance, but few understand its (prepare) made for it.
Life, a camel traveling through the desert, (need) the adequate accumulation, but not everyone can understand it.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, and       (thousand) of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever. About 170 kinds in the US alone          (consider) in danger.
Why should people care?         we need animals, and if they are gone, there will never be any more. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature.         (destroy) one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (老鹰), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed        rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied (繁殖)         (quick).
Luckily, some people are working         (help) save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about        problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few        (country) have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animals on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger         (be) growing.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One rainy afternoon Betty      (seat)on the stairs of a temple in Nepal, before which lay a muddy square. People had to walk on         artificial path made by a line of bricks       (get) to the other side. A friend of         complained all the way while        (step)on the bricks walking towards her. Looking around, her friend said extremely        (patience), “Disgusting indeed! What if I fall into the dirty water?” Since he was her        (acquaint), she nodded cautiously, hoping to comfort him by her silent sympathy.
A few minutes later another friend turned         at the same scene. She walked on the same brick path dancing briskly and singing merrily, “Jump, jump, jump!” until she reached the dirty ground. She couldn’t help shouting, “      fun it is!” Eyes beaming with joy, she made the remarks, “The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is       one can entirely be free from dust.”

阅读理解
Umbrella is what we easily forget and leave behind in our daily life． When the weather is fine, we certainly don’t think of it; only when it's raining, we’ll carry it purposefully． But as soon as the rain stops, most likely we’ll forget  we’ve put it． It has to wait patiently and pitifully for  owner to claim it, otherwise it’ll remain alone as a deserted umbrella．
Once I suddenly found my longtime   (use) umbrella “disappeared” I really got lost and regretted quite some time   my own carelessness．
Several days later, out of my   (expect), I saw it quietly stand in a corner of the house where I worked． I was extremely glad to regain it． Looking carefully at it, though it was so familiar    me, I found for the first time its wooden handle  （wear）out as a result of repeated rain-wash for years． I sought for it only when I needed it． It occurred to me that I should have paid  (much) attention to it．
It sets me thinking． Around us there are always people giving us support in silence just like umbrella that protects us from the rain or any wretched weather． Will gou think of those individuals  have helped you get through difficlty when you are leading a comfortable life?

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever thought about having meals at a restaurant in the sky? That’s      became true in Kunming, Yunnan province.  The open air restaurant,       is lifted 30 meters high off ground by crane, surprised many people        it appeared Wednesday,      (attract)many foodies to try it out.
The dining area has 10 fixed seats        (equip) with safety belts. It can        (accommodation) eight customers, along with a chef and a waitress to serve them. A meal for 2 hours will cost 8,888 yuan per customer. So far 32 seats       (book)for the four days between Thursday and Sunday.
Seeing the scene, someone yelled, “They’re taking risks! They are dinging       the possible cost of lives.” But a male customer, after enjoying his dinner in the air, said      (exciting), “It’s cool and I can have       bird’s eye view of Dianchi Lake!”

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The local elementary school had just let out and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home. The bus stopped by a house (stand) on top of a hill. A little girl no more than seven years old jumped down the bus steps and (start) running up the driveway toward the house.
I looked up the hill to see  she was going and saw her Dad waiting for her. As she got closer and closer her Dad smiled and bent down to greet her. When she got to him, he folded her in    powerful arms and gave her a huge hug.
My eyes watered a bit as I watched this scene and remembered all the times  my own children had ran into my arms with   (smile) faces. Every single hug from them     (be) a fountain of youth and a treasure of joy.
My lovely trip down memory lane was interrupted when I heard the car behind me sound its horn (喇叭). I saw      school bus quickly pulling away. I started to follow it again with a       (light) spirit than I had before. I took that beautiful moment and stored it     (safe) in my soul where I knew it would remain forever.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Several weeks ago, my husband and I decided to sell some of the old things in our house. We thought              a good opportunity to clean up our 10-year-old son’s room and deal with some toys that were no             (long) suitable for him to play with. We agreed that all the money          (make) from selling the toys would go to our son.
We decided to sell the toys our son no longer liked and a little bike that was too small for him. The little bike,            a bit old, was still in good condition.
We charged $ 10 for the bike,             it didn’t sell. So, after the sale was over, my husband put it on the roadside with a sign, on          were written “FREE BIKE”. Soon our doorbell rang. A little boy stood outside,            (ask) in poor English whether the bike was really free. I said yes and that he could have it           nothing. He smiled, got on the bike and            (happy) rode away.
Later that evening I told my son that the old bike had been given to the little boy for free. He smiled, obviously happy             (hear) that someone else would make good use of that little bike.

阅读填空（共1小题）
My Italian Grandmother was a wonderful woman．I always felt blessed growing up in her home   a boy．She worked hard，laughed loud，and was never afraid of life threw at her．
When she fell and broke her hip in her eighties，my Dad (force) to admit that he could no longer take care of her at home．It was with a heavy heart Dad moved Grandmother into a nursing home．
Our whole family gathered together for her 90th birthday in the nursing home dining room．It was a wonderful celebration of her life and the love we all had her．
Shortly after that birthday，however，life gave her the (tough) challenge of all as age and illness started to take her mind from her too．The Dementia（痴呆） grew worse and worse．At times when I visited her she didn’t know I was．During one of these visits I was holding her hand while she slept．When she awoke，her eyes stared at me and I could tell she didn’t recognize ．She looked down at my hand(hold) hers and instead of pulling hers away，she smiled at me．Then she closed her eyes and went(peace) back to sleep．I could see then that even though her mind didn’t remember me，her spirit still remembered love．

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Waiting for a bus can be very     (annoy). Often you     (be) at the bus stop for half an hour, and the bus still hasn’t come.       , people in Zhongshan, Guangdong don’t have to suffer this. It’s all because of a mobile APP, Zhongshan Real-time Buses. With the APP, people can find out the exact time a bus arrives and set an alarm to remind      to go to the bus stop in time.
Five Senior 1 students make the APP possible. At first, they just wanted to add or change bus lines to help make it     (easy) for students at their school to take buses. But later, they wanted to make something that is     (benefit) to all the people of Zhongshan.       (get) technical support, the team turned to the local public transportation group company. They carried out three surveys by collecting questionnaires      are completed by about 600 people in shopping malls and bus stops. “The work took______almost all of our spare time for four months,” said Su Yinan, 16.
On Feb 25, Zhongshan Real-time Buses was born. It now covers over 100 bus lines in the city and has been downloaded more than 60,000 times. The project won the first place on the Fifth National High School Students Leadership Convention this summer.
“We are very happy that Zhongshan people are using the results of our efforts,”said Chen, “Students can also make a big difference     society.”

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Computers and Internet networking are common in the American workplace. They play ________ (increasing) important roles   ________ children’s education, communication with friends and family, and entertainment. Every aspect of modern life ________ (affect) by computers, and developing digital information literacy(读写能力) is essential in the 21^st century.
Computer education is especially key for students, from primary through graduate school. Students today are expected ________ (conduct) researches on the Internet, complete homework online, ________make use of presentation software in class discussions. What’s more, ________ (train) in basic software programs is considered elementary for most white-collar positions. Additionally, communication through email is   ________ office means as well, and employees must learn to manage multiple means of communication,   ________ (include) the latest technology.
High schools often have computer literacy instructions and graduation   ________ (require) as educators realize ________ their graduates need basic computer and software skills to be employable in positions beyond minimum wage service jobs.