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高中英语

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Recently I was invited to a friend’s house for supper —and had a meal I have never had before.
All the friends invited were a little surprised. It’s not that Ben is unsociable, or a bad cook, but it’s just that he never   21  more than he has to. So how come he was inviting us round for a meal? Had he bought something   22  for his friends? He greeted us at the door and showed us into his dining room where a   23 _ table was waiting for us.“Nothing but the best for my friends!”said Ben. We all sat down and looked   24   at each other —what was he up to?
Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup. “It’s a mixture of carrots, potatoes and tomatoes,”said Ben. The next   25  was also a little strange in that we didn’t quite know what it was again. It’s just another mixture of vegetable.
As we ate we chatted and finally the   26   turned back to what we were eating. ”Was there a recipe (食谱) for this,” asked Marina, “or did you   27   it up?” Ben put his fork down. “What I cooked depended on what I could find.” Marina was surprised. “But you can find anything in supermarkets these days.” “But there’s 28  choice in what you can find outside supermarkets,” he replied.
Seeing that we had all finished the food, Ben decided to tell the truth. He had read recently that supermarkets usually throw away 5 percent of their food every day. So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins. There he found food that was slightly out of __29 , boxes of throw-away vegetables and fruit.
So Ben had successfully provided a decent (体面的) meal for his friends, and made us aware of the fact that there are many poor people who need the food, but the amount of food thrown away is enough to   30   millions of people.

1. A.takes
B. spends
C. uses
D. does
2. A.cheap
B. special
C.practical
D. usual
3. A.new
B. separate
C. booked
D. laid
4. A.nervously
B. carefully
C. sadly
D. happily
5. A.course
B. food
C. soup
D. salad
6. A.dinner
B. idea
C. food
D. subject
7. A.pick
B. look
C. make
D. take
8. A.less
B. more
C. some
D. any
9. A.order
B. place
C. season
D. date
10. A.enrich
B. please
C. affect
D. feed
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Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.
“Early on I decided not to allow the  36  of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began  37  piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion (酷爱) for music grew. But I also began to gradually lose my  38 . Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the  39  and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music never  40  me.
“My  41  was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I  42  to hear music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can  43  the pitch of a note (音调高低) by the vibrations (振动). I feel through my body and through my  44 . My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every 45  that I have.
“I was  46  to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had  47  this before and some teachers  48  my admission. Based on my performance, I was  49  admitted and went to  50  with the academy’s highest honours.
“After that, I established myself as the first full-time solo percussionist. I  51  and arranged a lot of musical compositions since  52  had been written specially for solo percussionists.
“I have been a soloist for over ten years.  53  the doctor thought a was totally deaf, it didn’t  54  that my passion couldn’t be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be  55  by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart, they will lead you to to the place you want to go.”

A.conditions B.opinions C.actions D.recommendations

A.enjoying B.choosing C.taking D.giving

A.sight B.hearing C.touch D.taste

A.evidence B.result C.excuse D.cause

A.left B.excited C.accompanied D.disappointed

A.purpose B.decision C.promise D.goal

A.turned B.learned C.used D.ought

A.tell B.see C.hear D.smell

A.carefulness B.movement C.imagination D.experience

A.sense B.effort C.feeling D.idea

A.dissatisfied B.astonished C.determined D.discouraged

A.done B.accepted C.advised D.admitted

A.supported B.followed C.required D.opposed

A.usually B.finally C.possibly D.hopefully

A.study B.research C.graduate D.progress

A.wrote B.translated C.copied D.read

A.enough B.some C.many D.few

A.However B.Although C.When D.Since

A.mean B.seem C.conclude D.say

A.directed B.guided C.taught D.limited

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Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _31_ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy _32_ (please)as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not _33_ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or _34_ (push)you with their elbows(肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter _35_ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price. ”But Jane knew from past experience that her _36_ (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _37_ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while,she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _38_.
When Jane got home,with her small but well-chosen present in her bag,her parents were already _39_ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane _40_ (inform).

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A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he bad 36 a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and 37 his father could well 38 it, he told him that was all he wanted.  
On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 39 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 40 but slightly disappointed, the young man 41 the box and found a lovely book.  42, he raised his voice at his father and said. ” 43 all your money you give me a book?” And rushed out of the house 44  the book in the study 
He did not contact(联系)his father for a whole year  45  one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father. He 46  he bad to go back home and see his father.  
When he arrived at his father’s house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to 47  the hospital. he  saw on the desk the  48  new book , just as he had left it one  49  ago. He opened it and began to  50  the pages. Suddenly, a car key  51  from an envelope taped behind the book. It had a lag(标签)with dealer’s name, the 52  dealer who had the sports car he had 53 . On the tag was the 54 of his graduation. and the 55  PAID IN FULL. 
36.A. expected.                B. enjoyed.                C. admired.                D. owned 
37 A. finding               B. proving              C. deciding              D. knowing 
38. A. afford.                B. offer                C. keep                 D. like 
39. A. encouraged.           B. comfortable           C. proud.                  D. moved 
40. A. Nervous             B. Serious              C. Careful                D. Curious 
41. A. packed.                B. opened.               C. picked up             D. put aside 
42. A. Angrily              B. Eagerly              C. Calmly               D. Anxiously
43.A. At                    B. From                C. With                 D. To 
44 A. toasting              B. putting             C. forgetting            D. leaving 
45 A. until                  B. as                  C. before                D. unless 
46 A. learned .                 B. realized.               C. recognized.              D. admitted 
47 A. get to                 B. search for           C. turn to               D. leave for 
48 A. much                  B. still                 C. hardly                D. quite 
49 A. year                   B. month             C. week                  D. day 
50 A. clean                   B. read.                  C. turn                   D. count 
51 A. lost                    B. came              C. appeared.                 D. dropped 
52 A. old.                     B. same              C. special                D. new 
53 A. remembered.           B. desired.                 C. found.                   D. met
54. A. Picture            B. place               C. date                 D. met 
55. A. word.            B. information         C. date                 D. card 

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Elderly people respond (反应) best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to 36 as their behavior can sometimes be irritating (令人恼怒的). If they get 37 or upset, then they may become more confused(糊涂的) and more difficult to look after. 38 sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be 39 and not to get upset yourself. You should always 40 old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to 41 a helping hand when necessary.
Failing memory makes it 42 for the elderly to recall all the basic kinds of information we 43 for granted. The obvious way to help in this 44 is to supply the information that is missing and help them make 45 of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information, 46 remember to keep it simple and easy to understand.
When the elderly person makes 47 statements e.g. about going out to his or her old 48 or visiting a dead relative, 49 in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: "You are retired now. Will you come and help me with the dishes?"
We depend 50 on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to 51 and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these 52 all the time to compensate(弥补) for their memory.
Encourage them to use 53 boards or diaries for important 54 events and label(标注) the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, 55 photos, notes, addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case.
36. A. provide B. protect C. discover D. examine
37. A. happy B. easy C. excited D. comfortable
38. A. As a result B. Even though C. For D. Although
39. A. patient B. protective C. ready D. helpful
40. A. tell B. encourage C. warn D. permit
41. A. carry B. make C. lend D. offer
42. A. necessary B. difficult C. terrible D. impossible
43. A. make B. give C. think D. take
44. A. condition B. situation C. action D. position
45. A. sense B. use C. light D. fun
46. A. and B. or C. however D. but
47. A. obvious B. strange C. confused D. fixed
48. A. factory B. hospital C. school D. employment
49. A. correct B. repeat C. check D. care
50. A. hardly B. heavily C. totally D. simply
51. A. collect B. form C. keep D. organize
52. A. information B. advice C. aids D. materials
53. A. reminder B. flat C. recovery D. wood
54. A. improving B. coming C. moving D. exciting
55. A. beautiful B. unforgettable C. nice D. old

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Professor Barry Wellman of the University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interact these days. The  1  is "networked individualism". This concept is not  2  to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings. How can we be individuals and be networked  3  ? You need other people for  4 .
Here is  5  Professor Wellman means.  6  the invention of the Internet and email, our social networks  7  live interactions with relatives, neighbors and colleagues at work. Some of the _8  was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person, in  9  time.
A recent  10  by the Pew Internet and American Life Project  11  that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has  12  the person-to-person interaction. However, a lot of people interviewed for the Pew's study  13  that's a good thing. Why?
In the past , many people were  14  that the Internet isolated (孤立) us and caused us to _15  too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew's study discovered that the _16  is true. The Internet  17  us with more real people than expected --  18  people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million Americans told Pew that the Internet  19  an important role in helping them make major life decisions.
Thanks to the computer, "networked individuals" are able to be  20  and together with other people -- at the same time!
1. A. saying          B. term              C. concept           D. meaning
2. A. difficult         B. different           C. easy                D. surprising
3. A. at the same time   B. at once                     C. all the time          D. once in a while
4. A. job            B. food               C. help               D. networks
5. A. what            B. how              C. where             D. which
6. A. After           B. With              C. Before            D. As
7. A. included         B. contained          C. formed            D. affected
8. A. appointment      B. interaction         C. invitations         D. doings
9. A. true            B. right             C. wrong            D. real
10. A. experiment     B. study             C. interview          D. work
11. A. showed        B. suggested          C. learned            D. added
12. A. ensured              B. removed           C. replaced           D. exchanged
13. A. say           B. discuss            C. talk              D. speak
14. A. excited        B. surprised          C. shocked           D. worried
15. A. take           B. spend             C. cost              D. stay
16. A. opposite         B. thing              C. outcome           D. effect
17. A. connects       B. offers             C. shares             D. informs
18. A. thankful       B. considerate         C. helpful            D. friendly
19. A. finds          B. plays              C. catches            D. possesses
20. A. united          B. social             C. separated          D. alone

来源:完形填空质量一般,达不到要求
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The Turning Point
A handsome, middle aged man walked quietly into the cafe and sat down. Before he  1 , he couldn't help but  2  a group of younger men at the table next to him. It was  3  they were making fun of something about him, and it wasn't until he remembered he was  4  a small pink ribbon on the lapel (翻领) of his suit that he became aware of what the  5 was all about.
The man  6  the reaction as ignorance, but the smirks (嬉笑) began to get to him. He looked one of the  7  men square in the eye, placed his hand beneath the ribbon and asked, "This?"
With that the men all began to laugh out loud. The man he  8  said, as he fought back  9 , "Hey, sorry man, but we were just commenting on how  10  your little ribbon looks against your blue jacket!"
The middle aged man  11  motioned for the joker to come over to his table, and invited him to sit down. As  12  as he was, the guy obliged, not really sure why. In a  13  voice, the middle aged man said, "I wear this ribbon to bring  14  about breast cancer. I wear it in my mother's  15 ."
"Oh, sorry. She died of breast cancer?"
"No, she didn't. She's alive and 16. But her breasts nourished (养育) me as an infant, and were a soft  17  place for my  18 when I was scared or  19  as a little boy. I'm very grateful for my mother's breasts, and her  20 ."

A.ordered B.settled C.realized D.left

A.notice B.meet C.glance D.catch

A.common B.strange C.natural D.obvious

A.showing B.wearing C.hanging D.fixing

A.fun B.talk C.joke D.story

A.shut off B.took off C.put off D.brushed off

A.happy B.rude C.dishonest D.selfish

A.addressed B.interrupted C.scolded D.questioned

A.anger B.laughter C.tears D.words

A.ugly B.small C.funny D.pretty

A.quickly B.calmly C.cleverly D.carefully

A.unfortunate B.uncertain C.unfair D.uncomfortable

A.high B.sharp C.soft D.loud

A.awareness B.promotion C.changes D.lessons

A.name B.honor C.request D.sense

A.suffering B.wealthy C.lucky D.well

A.hiding B.healing C.resting D.sleeping

A.hand B.arm C.head D.mind

A.hungry B.lonely C.proud D.nervous

A.strength B.accompany C.fame D.health
来源:完形填空
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高中英语人生感悟类阅读完型填空