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高中英语

Tim:  Hi, Susan. I've been wondering when I'd run into you. What are busy with?
Susan: Nice to meet you here, Tim. I'm buying some Christmas gifts for those    work with me, but it's really     headache?
Tim:  Maybe I could give you some advice. Firstly, you should consider     (divide) them into different groups. Who are the people that are your friends as well as your workmates and who are the people you do not know well    see pretty much daily.
Susan: OK, then    should I do?
Tim:  For the friends, you want to buy     personal gifts. Chocolate, for example.
Susan: This is what I always give, but I know one of my friends, Mary, is     a diet.
Tim:  Does she like fruit or coffee? Anyway, think the gift that you know your friend likes.
Susan: Well, I think fruit is helpful to keep  (health). What about others?
Tim:  You can send them cards.
Susan: Christmas cards?
Tim:  Yes, you can afford them. More   (important), it reminds them that you're thinking of them.
Susan: Thank you for your suggestion, Tim. You    (help) me out.

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Julie enjoyed reading when young. She grew up in   key middle school in her city,     her parents both taught Chinese. That meant she was surrounded by either teachers who were busy teaching or students who      (devote) to their studies. So she developed her love of     .
Her interest     reading also benefited from the fact that   parents only let her watch half an hour of TV a day. She learned to use her mind and imagination to entertain   . It’s not really   (surprise) that reading became her vocation. When not reading she enjoyed watching films, walking and relaxing with her friends. Reading brought her much     (please) and she never wanted to stop learning. Not only did reading enrich her knowledge     it improved her learning scores.

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Hugging is an extremely positive form of communication. It expresses the values of love, approval, gratitude and forgiveness. Research shows that hugs have more positive effects on children and adults than just some encouraging words and a smiling face. Giving our child a hug on various occasions can make a world of difference in our young learner's lives.
On the first day of school, giving a hug coupled with a few calming breaths just might help your little learner overcome "The First Day Fears." By the way’ giving hugs for the first full week wouldn't hurt either. Hugs are relatively inexpensive and apparently very healthy.
It's the day of the class play and your kid is not so confident about saying a few words as a wild turkey in front of an audience. Giving a hug coupled with a few encouraging words just might help them feel more confident.
Usually, bedtime is the most frightening time of the day for most kids,who feel very stressed and may stay up. Giving a tight hug coupled with reading their favorite story or singing their favorite song may help them have a good sleep.
Besides, according to Intelligence Quotient Development in Children on eHow.com, "A caring yet inspiring environment is always helpful in promoting a child's language skills. Make sure your child gets plenty of hugs and kisses and hears positive and encouraging words from you."
Sometimes we get caught up in teaching, parenting, providing, and protecting our children that we forget to hug them. If there's one thing your child or student may need from you to help adapt their behavior or improve their IQ, it may just be something as simple as a hug.
A positive hug could change the course of the day for you both when you least expect it. So remember to hug your children often and put emotion behind it and really mean it!

Title
The Positive Effect of Hugs
Introduction
Hugging positive messages, and it can make the children's world different.
Benefits
◇Helping children  fears
■Giving a hug and whispering to  _ them down
◇Building  
■Hugging with a few words of_
Relieving  
■Hugging   and reading bedtime stories or singing their favorite songs
◇Improving children's language skills and IQ positively
■Creating a caring and inspiring (83)_
with plenty of hugs, kisses and encouraging words
to give children a hug out of a tight schedule
Conclusion
A positive hug to children can be of great benefit to both the giver and the
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Understanding the basic tips on growing grass will help you create a healthy and green lawn. If you plan the right variety at the right time and in the right place, you’ll achieve success.
Autumn is the ideal growing season for the majority of grass varieties. Prepare the soil in this season as you do for any other plant. Based on the type of grass that you have chosen, the nutrient requirements may differ. For poor soil that is lack of essential plant nutrients, you can supply it with some organic fertilizer.
To grow grass successfully, make sure you select the correct variety that will adapt to the soil conditions of your area and to the growing location. You can choose the American shade grass variety or native grass varieties.
The sowing of grass can be done on bare soil or on an existing lawn. After sowing the grass seeds, cover them with a layer of top soil to quicken the germination (萌芽) process. In the first few weeks, you should irrigate the area every other day. Reduce the watering frequency after the grass has germinated. The addition of proper fertilizers at the right time is necessary for the healthy growth of grass. In the case of grass growing in shady environments, limit the use of fertilizers.
Weed control is another important tip for growing grass. The presence of weeds in grass growing areas leads to competition for water and nutrients, thus resulting in the poor growth of the planted grass. Hence, in order to avoid this condition, ensure that you remove the weeds regularly.
Lastly, one should also watch out for the presence of diseases and pests around the grass growing site in order to preserve the beauty of the lawn.
Advice on How        
I. Rule of thumb
★plant the right variety at the right time and in the right place
II.      
★choose the soil in      , which is the ideal grass growing season
★add organic fertilizer to poor soil lacking essential plant nutrients
III. Grass variety
★select the correct variety      the soil condition and growing location
IV. Sowing
★sow grass seeds over soil and cover them with a layer of top soil to make the grass seeds   
V.       and Fertilization
★irrigate the area every other day and reduce the watering frequency after germination
     proper fertilizers but limit the use of fertilizers in shady locations
VI.      
★remove weeds regularly to       competition for water and nutrients
VII. Disease control
     to the presence of diseases and pests to preserve the beauty of the lawn

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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village, but this doesn’t mean that we all behave in the same way.
How should we behave when you meet someone for the first time? An American shakes your hand firmly while looking you straight in the eye. In many part of Asia, there is no physical contact (接触)at all. In Japan, you should bow, and the more respect you want to show, the deeper you should bow. In Thailand, people greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest. In both countries, eye contact is avoided as a sign of respect.
Many countries have rules about what you should and shouldn’t wear. In Muslim countries, you shouldn’t reveal (显露)the body, especially women, who Should wear long blouses and skirts .In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house. Remember to place then neatly together where you came in.
In Spain, lunch is often the biggest meal of the day, and can last two or three hours. For this reason many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. In Mexico, lunch is the time to relax, and many people prefer not to discuss business as they eat .In Britain, it’s not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast.
In most countries, an exchange of business cards is necessary for all introductions. You should include your company name and your position. If you are going to a country where your language is not widely spoken, you can get the back side of your card printed in the local language. In China, you may present your card with the writing facing the person you are giving it to.

Title :good         
Aspect
Country
Custom
 
      
America
Japan
Thailand
Shaking hands firmly_____to show respect
Pressing both hands together at the chest
 
Dressing
________Countries
Korea
Wearing long blouses and skirts
Taking off your shoes at the _________
 
Eating
Spain
Mexico
__________
Having a light breakfast and a late dinner
Relaxing while having _________
Holding a business meeting over breakfast
Doing
business
Most countries
China
Exchanging business cards when_______yourself
Presenting a card to a person ________it’s front facing him
Conclusion: When traveling ________, we should follow local customs.
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请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题纸上。
Talking to friends on WeChat, Wang Chenchen’s mood changes according to her friends’ replies. Long sentences are always heartwarming and happy emoticons indicate the other person’s good spirits. But one word replies like “OK”, “Oh” or “hehe” quickly kill the mood.
Over-reliance on online communication is causing division between people and social anxiety in this digital era. With social media bringing people closer together than ever before, a new set of online language norms also appears.
Connected or separated
Wang Chenchen, 20, an English major at the University of International Business and Economics says, “I tend to judge my friends by the quality and speed with which they comment on my updates on Weibo or WeChat.”
But to Chen Jie, 21, a biological engineering major at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wang’s evaluation system is problematic. “Everyone has their lifestyle and a certain way of using social media,” says Chen, who is always busy working in the laboratory and hardly has time for social media.
Ge Yan, a professor of communication at Shanghai Jiaotong University, says social media is causing fragmentation (碎片化) of communication. “People tend to judge their surroundings by the information available,” says Ge. “They also evaluate their friendships and others’ lifestyles based on fragmented pieces of information with which they construct a so-called reality.”
Need for emotion
According to Ge, such superficial communication helps encourage more interaction between people, but in terms of building solid interpersonal relationships it causes more harm than good. An online survey on Sina Weibo last month shows, “hehe” was the top conversation killer in 2013. “The words people hate all have one thing in common — a lack of emotion,” says Ge.
Zhang Wei, a professor of linguistics at Renmin University of China, thinks that such short expressions carry so little emotion that they separate people. Chatting online cannot convey the same emotions as communication in real life. This makes it difficult to understand the other person’s true intentions. “That’s why I always suggest talking face to face to resolve problems,” says Zhang. “Unfortunately the reality is that most people spend less time talking to each other in this way.”
Anxiety and insecurity
Zhang further explains that the reason why people’s mood is strongly affected by such unemotional words when communicating online is rooted in social anxiety. People feel insecure because of all kinds of pressures. It’s like a vicious circle — “Less time for face-to-face communication leads to more online communication, but online expressions of emotion are too changeable to provide the comfort needed,” says Zhang. “As a result, people become more anxious.”

Title
Conversation killers
Problems
People’s mood is easily affected by unemotional words while communicating online.
In this digital era, people are feeling more separated, (1) ________ and insecure than ever before.
Reasons
People (2) ________ on online communication too much.
Online talkers start to (3) ________ a new set of online language norms.
Name
(4)________
What they say and think
Wang
Chenchen
An English major
I tend to judge a friend by how well and how
(5) ________ they reply to my updates on Weibo or WeChat.
Chen Jie
A biological engineering major
Wang’s evaluation system doesn’t hold water because different people have different
(6) ________ and different ways of using social media.
Ge Yan
Professor of communication
Incomplete (7) ________ can’t be used to evaluate people’s friendships, and superficial communication does harm to interpersonal relationships.
People’s (8) ________ for short and careless replies like “hehe” arises from their lack of emotion.
Zhang Wei
Professor of linguistics
Those unemotional expressions (9) ________ the gap between people.
My (10) ________ is that people should talk face to face though busy.
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Harmless fun and bullying(欺负) separated by a very thin line.This line is crossed on a daily basis,without being known.This full extent of this line crossing isn’t often felt until much later.Blind eyes are often being turned,and the problem is becoming more and more serious.
Harmless fun occurs when nobody has hurt feelings and laughter follows.There is no harm in the fun,and all people can enjoy the joking.Bullying occurs when someone is looked down upon.Not every joke is funny,and sometimes we can cruelly hurt somebody without our knowledge.
The most difficult part of the line between harmless fun and bullying is the simple fact that everybody has their own line,and even it’s different from time to time,depending on a certain character.Everybody has their own limit of tolerance,and harmless fun that is close to bullying usually gather up the bottled emotions that are ready to break out.No matter how strong the friendships are,words can treat them apart from the root,destroying the very foundation that they have been built upon.
The key is that the line should never be crossed.Harmless fun has its time and place,since laughter is the best medicine for what worries you,but it should never be taken to the extreme,where someone is feeling down.
 The best possible way to ensure that you aren’t the one responsible for linecrossing is to think before you speak.We should first try to understand before we try to be understood.If the words you feel like saying to someone aren’t the words you would want to say to your parent,brother,child,or good friend,then chances are that you should think of something else to say.
Saying things behind someone else’s back is no good,either,because those words often find their target finally,and usually the comments have been misunderstood and the intention,while perhaps harmless,tends to turn towards bullying.
Title:Harmless Fun and Bullying

 
______
People often cross the line between harmless fun and bullying,resulting in bullying,which is often hidden.
 
_______
 
Harmless fun
Hurting nobody’s _______ and bringing laughter
Bullying
●Making someone feel _______
●Hurting somebody unconsciously
 
Reasons
●People’s own line differing from time to time because of _______
●Harmless fun possibly turning into bullying once it develops ____ people’s own limit of tolerance
 
_______
●Trying not to_______
●Dealing with harmless fun properly especially when one is______
_______________
●Trying to understand before trying to be understood.
●Regarding the listener as your parent,brother,child or good friend
●Not making comments behind one’s back in order to avoid being misunderstood
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认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
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How to Build Confidence
Everybody in this world wants to be rich and successful. But, the big question is HOW? How can you turn yourself into a popular personality?
Well, you need to have confidence. Confidence is the feeling of certainty and trusting in one’s own ability.
Start your journey to become successful by following these seven confidence-building steps.
Recognize what makes you feel inferior -- Let’s accept the fact that no one in this world is perfect. Everyone has some shortcomings and it is natural. So, if there is something that makes you feel ashamed of yourself just make a note of it. Instead of being upset over your shortcomings, you need to figure out ways to overcome them.
Dress smartly and look more attractive -- Yes, you are right that a person should be beautiful at heart but you ought to work on your looks too. You might have not realized but dressing up nicely can increase your confidence. Work hard to improve your looks and you will definitely notice a positive change in your personally.
Don’t worry about what others say -- Those who think about others car never succeed in their lives. So, if you really wish to increase your confidence levels, stop thinking about the world right away. Have faith in your capabilities and show the world that you are a leader. And just in case you are afraid of criticism, your dream of becoming successful person will always remain a dream.
Stay happy – Happiness plays an important part in a successful life. So, try to find out what makes you happy and keep yourself involved in those activities only.
Be a curious learner -- Learning is part of our life. It is a continuous process which lasts till the last breath. Knowledge not only makes you superior but enriches your personality altogether.
Express yourself -- There are many people who don’t express their feelings and opinions at all just because they are afraid of being laughed at. Well, don’t be afraid and express yourself wherever possible, it will make people realize your presence and you may get the response. So, the next time you have something on your mind, say it aloud.
Self esteem and confidence are some of the most important things you need to be successful in life.
How to become  

_
Confidence is the feeling of certainty and trusting in one’s own ability.
_
Realize the   of your frustration
_ down what makes you upset and overcome it.
Dress smartly and look more attractive
We like warm-hearted persons of course, but you ought to work on your looks as  .
_ worrying about what others say
Believe in your capabilities and show the world that you are a leader.
Stay happy
Only   in the activities which make you happy.
Be a leader of  
Knowledge not only makes you superior but enriches your personality altogether.
express yourself
People will find you are   and you may get the response.
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There are a number of advantages when it comes to living alone. However, it also comes with a few safety concerns. You still never know who will be around the corner. Don’t become another victim; be sure to follow our tips.
1. All doors should be kept locked.
Always keep your doors locked when you are in your apartment or dorm. Make sure the doors are closed behind you when you come into the building and never leave your room unlocked, even when you are in it. There’s always a chance that someone might sneak in while you are unaware. Always try to remember to close doors behind you to ensure your safety.
2. Don’t lose your keys.
Even if you do everything you can to keep the doors locked, criminals might still be able to come into your house with a key. Always know where your keys are to prevent this. Never put them down in a public place or give them to friends. Also, before you bring your car into the repair shop, take off the house keys.
3. When it comes to safety, standing up for yourself is important.
If you aren’t getting all the security features you want, don’t be afraid to ask. If your lighting situation is less than ideal, discuss this with your supervisor or landlord. Talk to the campus security organization if you think a security phone near your dorm is a good idea. Request that the building employ someone to monitor those entering and leaving the building. You should feel safe where you reside (居住于), so stand up for your rights.
4. Be careful.
You still might find yourself in a potentially dangerous situation. Check your peephole (窥视孔) before letting anyone in. Whenever you witness something around your building that makes you uncomfortable or suspicious just dial 911. It is a good idea to always walk with a friend instead of alone. Become familiar with people who live in the building, so you can keep track of anyone that is a stranger.

      to
follow when living alone
Leave your doors      as soon as you come into the building so that someone is not able to sneak in.
Never lose your        or give them to others.
          up for your rights:
Discuss this with your supervisor or landlord if you are not      
with your lighting situation.
Request the building to have someone       to monitor
those entering and leaving the building.
Ask the campus security organization to fix a security     near your dorm.
Be careful
Dial 911 when you find something uncomfortable or      .
When walking, keep your friends in      instead of alone.
Be familiar with people in the neighborhood so that you will
pay attention to       .
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请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只写一个单词。
Country-dwellers(农村居民) often say the constant noise, heavy traffic and crowds of the city would drive them mad. Well, they might be right, according to the latest research. City residents are more likely to develop mental illnesses than those who live in villages, a study has found.
Researchers from Cardiff university examined the lifestyles of more than 200,000 people in Sweden and found that those who lived in urban areas were more at risk from mental illnesses than people who lived in villages.
The experts don’t know exactly why this is but they suggest that town and city residents are more likely to be ostracized(排挤) by those around them. They are more likely to experience discrimination(歧视) if they do not fit in, which can lead to them feeling anxious and even developing mental illnesses.
Dr Stanley Zammit, who led the research said that people living in towns and cities are more likely to develop other mental illnesses that result in personality changes — a condition known as non-affective psychosis(非情感性精神病).
Earlier this year an official report found that village-dwellers live an average of two years longer than those living in towns and cities. According to figures from the Office of National Statistics in the UK, men who live in villages are likely to live for between 78 and 79 years, while those in towns and cities can expect to survive to an age of 76. Women on average survive to their 81st birthday in towns and cities, but live to between 82 and 83 in villages. The small marked town of Wimborne Minster in rural Dorset was named the healthiest place to live in.

City residents are more likely to develop illnesses ________ than those living in villages,
The way researchers do the research
Examine the ways of _________ of more than 200,000 people in Sweden
_________ of expert
1.Town and city residents are more likely to be ostracized(排挤) by those around them.
2.They are more likely to go__________ discrimination(歧视)____ ____ they fit in, which can lead to their _________ and even mental illnesses.
Finding of the research
People living in towns and cities are more likely to develop other mental illnesses that _________ personality changes — a condition known as non-affective psychosis(非情感性精神病).
_________ from the Office of National Statistics in the UK
1.Village-dwellers live an average of two years longer than those living in towns and cities.
2.Men who live in villages are likely to live ________ than those in towns and cities。
3.The _________ age of Women in towns and cities is 81.
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For many years, parties have been an important social event. When 25 people or more gather at a certain location in order to have fun and engage in conversation, it can be considered a party. Parties usually have different drinks and food choices, and music is a large part of the event, very often.
Birthday parties are held in honor of an individual who is having a birthday, and presents and gifts are usually brought by attendees(出席者).The song “Happy Birthday to You” is very often sung by partygoers for the person who is having a birthday.
There are different kinds of Birthday parties. Adults may have birthday parties in restaurants or nightclubs, while children usually have parties at home or at funhouses. Sometimes children may have parties at water parks or amusement parks as well.
Birthday parties may also happen in the manner of a surprise party, where the person having a birthday is not told about the birthday preparations. Surprise parties include guests hiding in a location where the party is to take place, then shouting “surprise!” when the guest of honor enters.
Sporting event parties usually take place around a specific sports happening, such as the Super Bowl, the World Cup or the World Series. People gather and eat, drink, and laugh as they talk about the happenings of the games within that sporting event. These types of parties are very lively and usually loud.
Nightly socialization parties include house parties and dance parties. House parties sometimes are held by teenagers and young adults of college age in a set location; private houses are often the location of choice. People who manage the music are hired to provide musical entertainment. Usually alcohol is included, resulting in trouble for the attendants of the party.
Dance parties include energetic music like disco or pop. People gather at these parties to dance, drink, and have a good time. Usually people at these parities will be of younger ages between 18-28.

Title:        
Definition
 25 people or more gather to have fun and engage in conversation.
Different drinks, food choices and      served
 
 
 
 
     
Activities
Honor the individual   
Give presents and gifts.
    “Happy Birthday to you” for the individual.
Location
adults: in restaurants or nightclubs
children: at home, funhouses, water parks or amusement parks
A surprise party
        the person having a birthday about the birthday preparations
Hide in the party location.
Shout  at the guest of honor.
 
Sporting event parties
People gather or watch a specific sports event happening with food, drink and laughter.
The parties are  
    
House parties: teenagers and young adults of college age
Dance parties: adults between    
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请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题纸上。
Imagine living in a country torn by war. Or maybe you live in a place where there are few jobs and little chance to earn a living. Your family decides to move — not to another town, but to another country. You and your family have become immigrants. People are called immigrants when they move to a foreign country to make their homes.
People become immigrants for many reasons. The most common one is economic opportunities. Most immigrants are attracted to other countries by the promise of jobs, farmland, or business opportunities.
Other people become immigrants in order to get away from mistreatment or natural disasters. They are refugees. Some refugees move to avoid wars and political unrest. Others are seeking freedom to express their religious views. Still others are uprooted by disasters, such as terrible flooding or drought.
Some people have become immigrants against their will. Captured in Africa, shipped to foreign lands and forced to work as slaves, many early African immigrants to North and South America came in chains.
Except for Native Americans, all people came to the United States from someplace else.  For nearly 500 years, immigrants have landed on America’s shores seeking a better life. Throughout American history, immigrants often worked low-paying, dangerous jobs that other people refused to do.
Immigrants from around the world helped shape American life. Many immigrants absorbed the customs and language common to most Americans. They also brought their own traditions, including music and foods. Over time, many of these traditions have become part of American life.
The first European immigrants to America hoped to colonize new lands. By the mid-1500s, Spaniards had ventured into Florida, California, and the American Southwest. French immigrants arrived in the early 1600s and built their first colony in Canada. The English also arrived in the early 1600s. They established 13 colonies along America’s Atlantic Coast.
In the 1700s, England became the major power in colonial North America. But many European immigrants came to live in the English colonies. They included people from Sweden, Holland, Germany, Scotland, and Ireland.
Immigrants still come to the United States seeking freedom and economic opportunities.  Most new immigrants no longer come from Europe. They come mainly from Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Asia.
Today, the U.S. government limits the number of immigrants into the country each year.  People who sneak illegally into the United States are called illegal immigrants, who, if caught, would be sent back to their home countries.

Key Points
Detailed Information
 
Immigrants are those who move to a foreign country to make their homes.
Reasons
Most people come for   opportunities, such as good jobs, farmlands, or business opportunities.
Some move to the US to  away from wars or disasters.
Some people immigrate to for religious freedom.
Some people have become immigrants  , like many early African immigrants.
History
French immigrants  Canada in the early 1600s and built their first colony there.
The English also came to the early 1600s and   thirteen colonies along America’s Atlantic Coast.
In the 1700s, European immigrants came to live in the English colonies, people from Sweden, Holland and etc. are  .
Today
   from the past, the origins of most new immigrants are mainly Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Asia, instead of Europe.
The US government erects dams to  the number of immigrants into the country each year in check. Illegal immigrants, if caught, would be sent back to their home countries.
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Have you ever wanted to be a college student? If so, then you must know that you have to be a smart student. This means you have to achieve excellent grades in high school. The following tips may be of great help to you.
Stop spending most of your free time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Your spare time can be spent in studying and reviewing the knowledge your teacher has already spread.
Record important notes that your teacher explains in class. This will help reduce your preparation time for tests., which means you could start studying early. You should also read through your notes carefully because most of the things on your notes are likely to appear on the test paper.
Ask your teacher for help if you don’t understand some of the knowledge. Don’t be afraid of asking questions, or you will not get a better understanding of the knowledge.
Study for your tests as soon as possible. If you finish it fast, you will have more time to relax and do your favorite things. In addition, waiting until late at night will only make things harder because you may feel tired.
Join a tutoring(家教) service near you if you are really serious about your grades. There are many tutoring services and if you can’t find any near you, there are services available to the public on line. Tutoring services can be a great way to get extra help and can be a great way to prepare yourself for the tests.

Title: How to be a smart student
Meaning
You have to .__________excellent grades.
 
._______________
·.________ most of your time in studying and reviewing what your teacher has covered.
·Note what your teacher ________ in class and study it soon afterwards.
·Study your notes in case the information ________ on the test paper.
·Be .____ enough to ask your teacher questions if you have any problems.
·If you have questions but don’t ask for help, you will not ._____ the knowledge well.
·Try to finish your study for tests before doing what you like .__________.
·Don’t wait until it is too ._______ to study because you may feel tired then.
·Join a tutoring service or an online class, which can be .______ to you.
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HARVARD, the top university in the United States, is a dream place for many students. Imagine being able to see how unique Harvard students are. Asking them what they learn. And how their classes are conducted.
This month, 300 students from different parts of China had an opportunity to spend a week with Harvard students. They gathered in the High School Attached to Fudan University in Shanghai where the Harvard College Association for US-China Relations Summit for Young Leaders in China (HSYLC 2007) took place. Over 40 Harvard undergraduates took part in it!
Around 2,000 Chinese students applied online for the program, which included various activities. Wang Wenjing, 17, from Shanghai Jingye High School was one of the 300 participants to be selected.
Seminars (研讨会)
Every day, the schedule was very busy filled with seminars, lectures, workshops (研习班), games and parties. Wang liked the seminars most.
Seminars are small classes with no more than 10 students. Wang could choose six from 40 different seminars to attend. A Harvard student led each one.
"They explored international issues such as US immigration (移民). We were allowed lively discussion and sometimes the only thing we did in a class was debate," Wang said. "To prepare for the next seminar, we often stayed up late doing research. No one could keep silent and it was fun to share ideas with others."
Celebrities’(名人) lectures
Each day, two or three lectures were given. Wang was excited that the lecturers were famous figures that before she had only seen on TV.
"I finally know why people are crazy about Yi Zhongtian. He is intelligent and eloquent (有口才的). Pu Bajia taught me how to overcome difficulties and plan for the future. All the lectures were inspiring," she said.
At the closing ceremony, Wang and her partner from Nanjing presented their workshop project. It was a survey of how Chinese view Americans, as an article about how Americans view Chinese is popular on the Internet.
"The program taught me what I could not otherwise learn in the classroom. Harvard students also let me know how important to be creative," she said.

Background information
300 Chinese students had an opportunity to spend a week with students of Harvard University, the most _______ one in the USA, being able to see how unique the Harvard students are, what they learn and how their classes are ___ out.
The programme was _____ in the PRC, with over 40 Harvard undergraduate students _____ part in it.
About 2000 Chinese students applied online, but only 300 were luckily chosen.
____
Seminars
Seminars are small classes with only 10 students, _______ by a Harvard student.
There were 40 different seminars for participants to choose from.
The Chinese students had to __ _____ or debate in class.
Everyone had to stay up late, __ ___ for the next one.
Celebrities’
lectures
Every day two or three _____ lectures were given by famous figures who once appeared on TV, such as Yi Zhongtian.
Conclusion
Participants had to present their workshop projects, intended to encourage their ______.
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
It seems recently that more and more of my friends are facing some seemingly unbeatable challenges in their lives. Some have lost their jobs and some have __ ___ (fail) marriages. All too many have health problems.
I don’t know if it is desperation _____ causes them to turn to me for advice or whether they have come to value our friendship. But _____ is difficult to offer words of hope when all they feel is hopeless. They expect answers to get them back _____ their feet again.
I have often struggled with what to say,  ______ (most) because I have faced many of the same challenges in my own life. I remember how empty I felt after someone cheerfully offered words like “Things will get better!”
Now , being thought of _____ a source of hope or a good example of what to do through printed words, I have even _____ (many) people contacting me.
So what do I say? “Begin again.”
It sounds too simple, _____ it is indeed the answer. All life _____(challenge) bring about an ending and the chance for _____(begin).

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高中英语阅读填空试题