高中英语阅读填空阅读填空

第二卷（两部分共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
The snowstorm in our city last week wasn’t a large one, but      
it ______ many accidents. The snow started to come down in     76．_________
the late afternoon. I saw it ______ the window of the office building where     77．_________
Mary and I work as ______(秘书). It had been snowing for an hour  78．_________
b______ I started to drive home. After twenty minutes, the accident  79．_________
happened. My heater didn’t work, and the snow ______(结冰) on my    80．_________
window, so I couldn’t see well. I had to c______ my window every few   81．_________
minutes. To make matters ______, the car hit the hill, turned over    82．_________
and stopped. I looked to see w______ I was hurt, but I wasn’t.  83．_________
_____(幸运) I’d been wearing my seatbelt. Soon the police       84．_________
came to r______ me, and I managed to return home later.  85．_________

第二卷（非选择题 共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
There are a few different r       why people use small talk.      76       
The first, and most obvious, is to break an uncomfortable s         77       
Another reason, however, is simply to kill t     . That’s why it is    78       
so common to make small talk when you are w      for something.       79        
Some people make small take in order to be p     . You may not    80        
feel l          chatting with anyone at a party, but it is         81        
r       to just sit in a corner by yourself. After someone         82       
i          you to another person ,you do not know anything about then,83     
so in order to show a polite i       in getting to know them better,       84       
you have to start with some small talk. And remember in an English-speaking environment it is
often b        to make a few mistakes than to say nothing at all!    85        

第二卷
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A basketball match between the teachers and the students was                          
held on F_____ afternoon, March 4,2009 in our school stadium                        76_______ 
The match began at 2:30 and it l_____ for an hour. It was really                       77________ 
wonderful. The teachers had much more e ____  while the students                  78________ 
were energetic. The scores ______(上升) by turns. The excited                         79________ 
audience ______(欢呼) for every score. Then there were only two                    80_________
______ left and the score was 60:60,which made all the players and                  81 ________
audience  very ______(紧张). At last the teachers team scored                         82. ________
four more points and the teachers _____ the match. Though we                        83._________
all f_____ a bit pity for the students, they said they had tried                            84__________
their best and they were happy and quite satisfied with _____(自己).                 85______   

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31—40的相应位置上。
It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework,    31   with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the    32    (impress) that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard    33   as unfit or unable persons.    34   children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
My daughter Carla’s fifth grade teacher got every child in her class   35   (feel) special. When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out    36   they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.
You can see the same technique when you evaluate your    37   work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise    38   . Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes a difficult task, reward him    39    a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad. Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and   40   . If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.

第Ⅱ卷
第四部分：书面部分（共两节，满分35分）
一．对话填空（满分10分）
Tom: I’m (76) w_______ if it is going to be fine this afternoon.
Lily: So (77) w_______?
T: The sports meet! It’s (78) f________ at 2:00, but the fog! You can only see a short (79) d_______.
L: But don’t you see the wind is (80) b________ to lift it up? I bet it will be fine this afternoon.
T: Don’t be so sure.
L: You’ve heard the (81) f_________ this morning, (82) h_________ you?
T: No, that’s why I am worried.
L: Why not try the 24-hour telephone weather forecast (83) s_______?
T: Yeah! How (84) c_______ I didn’t think of that? I’ll do it right (85) a________.

第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31—40的相应位置上。
In the past few years, quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive. They are afraid that the stress and strains of work will rob them ____31____ joy and happiness and ____32____ them harm both physically and mentally.
In fact, however, stress isn’t the bad thing ____33____ it is often supposed to be. Above all, ____34____ it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance to ____35____, otherwise meaningless, idle life. ____36___, people under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to actualize their own _____37____(person) worth—the very aim of a human life.
Stress is a natural part of everyday life and _____38 ___ is no way to avoid it. What we can do is ____39____(develop) our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape ____40___ it.

After determining the target audience for a product or service, advertising agencies must select the appropriate media for the advertisement. We discuss here major types of media used in advertising.
Television
Television is an attractive medium for advertising because it delivers mass audiences to advertisers. When advertisers create a brand, for example, they want to impress consumers with the brand and its image. Television provides an ideal vehicle for this type of communication. But television is an expensive medium, and not all advertisers can afford to use it.
Newspapers
Newspapers are a less expensive advertising medium than television and provide a way for advertisers to communicate a longer, more detailed message to their audience than they can through television. Given new production techniques, newspapers are also a quick way of getting the message out. Newspapers are often the most important form of news for a local community, and they develop a high degree of loyalty (忠诚) from local readers.
Radio
Advertising on radio continues to grow. Advertisers are likely to use radio because it is a less expensive medium than television, which means advertisers can afford to repeat their ads often. Radio provides a way for advertisers to communicate with audience members at all times or the day. Consumers listen to radio on their way to school or work, at work, on the way home, and in the evening hours.
Magazines
Magazines are popular with advertisers because of the narrow market that they deliver. A broadcast medium such as network television attracts all types of audience members, but magazine audiences are more homogeneous (具有共同特点的). If you read Sports Illustrated, for example, you have much in common with the magazine’s other readers. Advertisers see magazines as an efficient way of reaching target audience members.
Out-of-home advertising
Out-of-home advertising, also called place-based advertising, has become an increasingly effective way of reaching consumers, who are more active than ever before. More consumers travel longer distances to and from work, which also makes out-of-home advertising effective.
Internet
As consumers become more comfortable with online shopping, Internet advertising will play a more prominent (显著的) role in organizations’ advertising in the near future. The challenge to Internet advertisers is to create ads that audience members remember.

IV. 词汇、句型与写作 ( 共四节，满分50分)
第一节    语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。
I was always told that the three Ps, --- patience, positive thinking and perseverance (毅力) were a sure path to success. But this advice does not always work   61   _ planned. One of my high school maths exams is one example.  The exam,   62   _ was originally (最初) to be held in our classroom，
   63  _ (change) to the library at the last minute. This,   64   , didn’t make me feel worried because maths had always been my strongest of all the subjects. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing in order to help relax   65   . But my mood (情绪) quickly changed when I saw    66   first question. I really had no idea how to do it. I tried to keep calm as my teacher had told me but after I thought it over for a few minutes, I still couldn’t find the solution to it. Even then I wasn’t discouraged and tried my best to stay positive and persevered   67    I finally worked it out. With the problem   68     (solve ), I felt delighted and very proud of my achievement. But    69    ( fortunate ),  just at that time I realized that I had only ten minutes left    70    (complete ) the rest.

Do you constantly use the computer, whether for learning or entertainment? Computers give off radiation that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself from computer radiation.
__ Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation. __
It is advisable to attach a radiation filter plate （辐射过滤板） in front of your computer’s screen. Make sure to avoid putting any metal substances near your computer as these may have reflected some of the electromagnetic waves that are harmful to your health. __The brighter the screen the higher the radiation there will be and vice versa.
You can also put some radiation-absorbing plants such as several cacti near your computer to prevent radiation.
Make sure you do a skincare protection before sitting in front of the computer. __Wash your face soon after using the computer in order to reduce 70% of the radiation.
__ Old computer in general, has one to two times more radiations released than the new one within the same distance.

A．And adjust the brightness of your computer screen.

B．Apply a layer of facial mask to protect yourself.

C．And adjust the sound level on your computer.

D．The most efficient way is by drinking some coffee regularly.

E. The simplest way is by drinking 2 & 3 cups of green tea every day.
F. If possible, purchase a new computer instead of using an old model computer.
G. It also helps keep our eyes see things clearly in the dark by improving the visual ability.

语法填空：(共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
People can call 911 when they need help. The police will come quickly. This phone number should be used only  26 an emergency. But there have been some problems with people using the 911 phone number.  27 than half of the calls made to it are an accident. These accidental calls are not real emergencies.
Calling 911 when you do not need  28 can be very bad. It wastes the time of the people answering the calls. It can even force someone  29  has a real emergency to wait before  30 (get) the help they need.
Many accidental 911 calls come from cellphones. Sometimes keys on the phone  31 (push) and the call goes through without the owner of the phone knowing that he has called an emergency number. People are trying to find  32 way to solve this problem.
They are testing a new program that might help solve the problem of accidental 911 calls. This program will make  33 (call) of 911 calls push another key on the phone  34 it is a real emergency. People hope that this change  35 (reduce) the number of accidental 911 calls going through.

第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Exercise is good for you, but most people really know very little about __31___ to exercise properly. So when you try, you __32___ run into trouble.
Many people believe that when specific muscles are exercised, the fat in the neighbouring area is “burned up”. Yet the truth is __33___ exercise burns fat from all over the body.
Studies show muscles which are not exercised lose their strength very quickly. To regain it __34___ (need) 48-72 hours and exercise every other day will keep a normal level of physical strength.
To lose weight you should always “work up a good sweat” when __35___ (exercise). Sweating only reduces body temperature to prevent heating. This is nothing __36___ water loss.
Walking is the best and easy-to-do exercise. ___37__ helps the circulation of blood throughout the body, and has a direct effect ___38__ your overall feeling of health. Experience says that 20 minutes’ exercise __39___ day is minimum amount. But if your breathing doesn’t return to normal state within minutes __40___ you finish exercising, you’ve done too much.

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31-40的相应位置上。
In social life, time plays a very important part．In the U．S．A．guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation  31    a dinner party is extended only three or four days  32    the party date．But it is not true in all countries．In       33     areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make  34    appointment too far in advance because plans that are made for a date more than a week away tend   35          (forget)．The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world．Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures  36    time is treated differently．Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example．If people are not punctual, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully   37       (responsibility). In the U.S.A. no one would think of keeping a business associate   38     (wait) for an hour;   39       would be too impolite．A person who is 5 minutes late will say a few words of explanation,   40       perhaps he will not complete the sentence．

第四节语法填空（共10小题，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词的正确形式填空。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m very pleased   56   (see) all of you here because you are my special guests. Welcome to our company’s museum. My name is Brown, George Brown. I’m the general manager of the company. As you all know, we   57   (main) make computers in our company, as well as some other electronic products. But we are also quite interested in   58   (educate). That’s why we have founded this museum,  59   children can learn how computers have been developed, how they are made   60   how they are used in industry, agriculture, scientific research and many other areas. Children can operate the computers, they can push the buttons and listen to stories   61   computers, and they can enjoy video shows. I know you are all teachers and you know  62   schoolchildren really need. So I hope you can give me suggestions after you   63   (show) around. I want my museum to be the best of its kind   64   it opens to all schoolchildren. This is Mr Tom Silver, my assistant. He will be your guide now. I’ll be with you in an hour and a half. Enjoy   65  . See you.

第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
What will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and (26) ____________ (make) predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain—they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural (27)____________ (resource) run out. We will use lots of (28) ____________       (recycle) materials, such as plastic, aluminium, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural resources. We will also have to rely more (29) ____________ alternative energy, such as solar and wind power. All this seems certain, (30) ____________ there are plenty of things about city life in the future which are not certain.
B
Public transport (31) ____________ (provide) a cheap way to get around in Beijing. There are 20,000 buses and (32) ____________ (trolleybus) in Beijing, but they can get very (33) ____________ (crowd). It’s a good idea to avoid public transport during the (34) ____________ hour (6：30 am - 8：00 am and 5：00 pm - 6：30 pm). Fares are cheap, (35) ____________ (start) at 1 yuan.  Air-conditioned buses cost more.
C
We use “learned” body language when we are (36) ____________ (introduce) to strangers. Like other animals, we are on guard until we know it is safe to (37) ____________ (relax). So every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not (38) ____________ (aggress). Traditionally, Europeans and Americans shake hands. They do this with the right hand—the (39) ____________ (strong) hand for most people. If our right hand is busy (40) ____________ (greet) someone, it cannot be holding a weapon.
D
We left the docks (41) ____________ a beautiful afternoon. The sun was shining (42) ____________ (bright) as we sailed downstream through a hilly region. Men (43) ____________ (ride) bamboo rafts along the river’s edge and coal boats went past. As the sun set we docked at Fengdu. We could see the sun (44) ____________ (set) behind the white pagoda. It was beautiful.
We slept through the first gorge, (45) ____________ is called the Qutang Gorge. 

(2)根据课文内容填空(8分)
There are two main types of advertisements— commercial advertisements and     41    service advertisements (PSAs). A commercial advertisement is one which someone has paid for to    42       a product or service. PSAs are often placed for free, and are    43     to educate people about health., safety, or any other issue which affects public    44       .
This   45  will give you some information about RealCine: how it works, why it is better than   46   cinema,
and how it can be used in other ways. I believe you will be     47   by the RealCine experience, and will agree
that this is an extraordinary     48     that must be developed further.