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高中英语

第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
One of the major holiday shopping days is the day after Thanksgiving. It is frequently referred to     31     Black Friday. The use of the word “black” relates to the business accountants. Storekeepers used to record profits in black ink and losses in red ink. So     32     (be) “in the black” on the Friday after Thanksgiving means a good thing, a return to profit.
Black Friday is the big day for many retailers, and it presents the shopper an opportunity     33     (get) all of one’s holiday shopping done at once among amazing sale prices. On that day, most retailers     34     (open) very early and usually provide massive and     35     (attract) discounts on their product,    36     a great number of holiday shoppers will get an early start in the morning to begin Christmas shopping.
Black Friday     37     means that people face crowded stores,    38     is the other idea of a “Black Friday”,    39     day they do not like. It used to be     40     (busy) shopping day of a year. Many people avoid this shopping day altogether because of the stress involved in fighting the crowds. In recent years the Saturday before Christmas has seen the biggest shopping crowds.

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第二节语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
At the age of 17, Swedish Alfred Nobel spoke five languages fluently. Nobel became an   31   (invent)and businessman, and at the time of his death on December 10, 1896, he had 355 patents worldwide ——  32   of them was the patent on dynamite(炸药). Furthermore, he had started 87 companies all over the world. According to   33   will, Alfred Nobel's enormous fortune was to be used   34   (establish) prizes to award those   35    had done their best to benefit mankind in the fields of physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and peace. The first Nobel Prizes were awarded in 1901, five years   36  Nobel died. In 1969, another prize was added "The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel".
The Nobel Laureates(获得者)  37    ( announce) at the beginning of October each year. A couple of months later, on December 10,   38   anniversary of Alfred Nobel's death, they receive their prizes from the Swedish King —— a Nobel diploma, a medal, and 10 million Swedish crowns per prize. All Nobel Prizes are awarded in Stockholm, Sweden,   39   for the Nobel Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo, Norway. When Alfred Nobel was alive, Norway and Sweden were united under one monarch(君主),     40   1905 when Norway became an independent kingdom with its own king.

来源:2010届广东省广州市增城区高三下学期调研综合测试
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第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31--40的相应位置上。
When very small dinosaur bones were found in a Germany mine people thought they were from baby dinosaurs. __31__ scientist Martin Sander's work shows that they were probably fully __32__ (grow) and belong to the smallest giant dinosaur species ever found.
Growth marks on dinosaur bones are similar __33__ growth rings on trees. The rings are far apart while the animal is young and growing quickly. __34__ get closer as growth slows. "It is __35__ (exact) these tight ring marks that we found in the fossil (化石) bones," says Sander. So the fossils must have been from adult animals.
__36__ was this German dinosaur so much smaller than other giant dinosaurs, which grew up to 45 metres long and weighed as much as a thousand humans?
150 million years ago, most of Germany was underwater. Scientists think that __37__ water levels rose, there was less and less land and food available. The dinosaur __38__ (force) to adapt and evolved into a smaller animal __39__ (need) less space and food.
Since 1998, scientists have dug up more than 1,000 dinosaur fossils in the mine. It is one of the few places in the world __40__ the bones and footprints of dinosaurs have been found together.

来源:2010届广东省广州市高三下学期综合测试(一)
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第二节语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
It was a cold and cloudy afternoon. I was on the bus with my children, aged four and two, heading home when it started to rain. I realized this would mean a wet walk home   31   the bus stop.
Home was only two blocks away   32   it was not a pleasant walk with one small boy fast asleep in the pram (手推婴儿车), the other one in a raincoat and no umbrella for myself. A pick-up truck passed us on the road and, a few minutes later, I saw it   33   (pull) back and the driver looking directly at us.
A young man put the window down. “Hey, here’s an umbrella for you --- please take it.” He called out.
I stood there   34  (astonish), barely believing that the man,   35   existence was unknown to me only moments ago, could be so   36  (thought). “Come on, give this to your mummy,” he said to my older son. I gratefully accepted the offer,   37  (thank) him and watched the truck disappear down the road.
This man might have needed the umbrella for   38   later during the day but preferred to give it to me. It was a lesson to me   39   it’s possible to give without expecting anything   40   return.

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第二卷
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1) 汉语提示, 2) 首字母提示, 3) 语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词, 并将该词完整地写在右边标号为76-85相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
I went by air a great deal _______ I was still a young boy as            76. __________ 
both my father and mother l________ in South America and I flew       77. __________
there from Britain for my _________ (假日). An air hostess took        78. __________
good c______ of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am      79. __________
used to __________(旅行)by air and only on one occasion have       80. __________
ever felt f_________. After taking off, we were flying low over city      81. __________
and slowly gaining ________ (高度), when the plane suddenly turned          82. __________
round and flew back to the __________ ( 机场). While we were          83. __________
waiting to land, an air hostess told us to keep c_______ and get          84. __________
________ the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down.                      85. __________

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第II卷(非选择题共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文填空:(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该单词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意思准确、拼写正确
Here is an _____(奇闻)about a killer whale called Old Tom.          76.________
As a whaler, I w_____ it during an annual whales migration .      77._______
Old Tom came to the s_____(海滨) to inform us of a baleen         78._______
whale nearby. Without _______we jumped into the boat following    79________  
Old Tom. Using a  ________(望远镜) we saw some killers were    80.________
hunting a baleen whale through t_____. We killed the whale         81.________
at last.  Its body was d_____ swiftly by killers down into          82.________
the _____ of the sea. We started turning our boat around to          83.________
go home and, in the ________ , Old Tom and the others were        84.________
having a good feed on its ____ and tongue.                      85.________

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第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入
一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为
31—40的相应位置上。
Crying marriage? 31   (surprise), isn't it? Factually, the custom of crying
marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China's Sichuan
Province, and  32 (remain) in fashion  33  the end of the Qing Dynasty.Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in manyplaces, especially Tujia people, who view it as a   34  (necessary) to marriage procedure.
It is very much   35   same in different places of the province. According to
elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding.36,the bride's neighbors
would look down upon  37   as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the
thelaughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases   38  which the bride wasbeaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.
In a word, crying at wedding is a  39  by custom to set off the happiness of
the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the   40   (arrange)
marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried
over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.

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第II卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整的写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Though great progress has been made in science these years, there
are still many people in p_____ conditions in sole parts of the world.    76. ___________
They make their l_____ by collecting and selling used things. Their     77. ___________
Children cannot go to school because they have no e_____ money to    78. ___________
Send their children there. Why do you think so many people still _____        79. ___________
from poverty now? The answer lies _____ the population explosion.               80. ___________
A president of a ____(发展中) country once said: “ It was we who are to        81. ___________
____ for the poverty because we used to produce children without limit.” 82. ___________
Although these few words _____(听起来) simple enough and strange,         83. ___________
they have clearly pointed out one of the _____(原因) of the poverty.        84. ___________
It’s a good lesson for us to learn in f_____.                                            85. ___________

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第二卷(共35分)
V.短文填词(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Many school students have difficulty in English listening.Here are
some t          for you.We hope they can help you in one way or other.    76.              
Before you start to listen to something,you need to       (放松).          77.       
Don’t get n       or excited.The first sentence tells a lot about the whole          78.       
passage,so you’d       listen carefully.When you’re listening,try to do      79.       
some    (思考).For example,you call think of the following questions:          80.       
What h       ,when,where and how? What was the result and what              81.       
does the speaker want to tell us? This     ,you may understand the           82.       
passage better.It’s n      for you to remember some important facts.        83.       
You may hear words you don’t know, but don’t spend too much time              84.       
them.Very often,you’ll find out       they mean later when you goon          85.       
with the listening.

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1,3,5

 

第二卷(共35分)

第一节   短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确
Do you like friends who can teach you a lot every day ? Books are
s       friends  because  they  bring knowledge to us and  keep us 76.    company through our life. They are so    (有价值)that libraries 77.    
are built to         (存放) them . Almost all great men are lovers 78.    
of books.Franklin said that it was books that  l    him to success 79.    
and that he could have achieved nothing w     books .Books are the 80.     
holders of mankind's        ( 经验 ) and imagination .They enable  81.     
us to see through the past and predict the       .So when you open 82.    
a book , you would get into a world         you  have never  been  83.    
before . A good book is a good teacher that h        you to  get   84.     
over difficulties .No matter what you are,         or old , poor   85.    
or rich , books are your devoted friends .Love books and  love  life .

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第Ⅱ卷
第一节 短文填空(共10分)
The Story of My Life by Helen Keller is
the most ____________(有影响的) book in my life.                      1. ___________
It is filled _________ courage, struggle and faith throughout.               2. ___________
Helen Keller was once in deep despair in her childhood, but finally she decided
to o________ her physical disabilities and live happily.                    3. ___________
Furthermore, she showed great patience  ______  her long and            4. ___________
hard learning period. I have learned, above all, two lessons from her story. First, she taught me that often the road to s________  is to                                 5. ____________     
face hardships ______(勇敢地). Maybe you are born under an ill           6.____________
star yet you can stand a better chance ________ others.                    7.____________            
It is therefore important that you screw up your courage when courage is needed.
Second, the damaged part of her senses did not p______ her learning.         8.____________
On the ___________, she had made                                    9. ___________
continual ________(努力) to go deeper into the field of knowledge.          10. ___________

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五、短文填词
Do you like friends who can teach you a lot every day? Books are s    friends because they bring knowledge to us and keep us ____(陪伴) through our life. They are so valuable that libraries are b______ to        keep them. A____ all great men are lovers of books. Franklin said that it was books that led him to success and that he could have a______(获得) nothing without books. Books are the holders of mankind’s _______(经验) and imagination. They enable us to see through the past and predict the        . So when you open a book, you would get into a world ______ you have never been before. A good book is a good teacher that h       you to get over difficulties. No matter what you are, _______or old, poor or rich, books are your devoted friends.   
1. ___________  2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________
6. ___________7. ___________8. __________9. ___________10.___________

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第四部分:写作(共两节 满分 35分)
第一节:语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Ladies and gentlemen:
Welcome to our class and to our evening party. Here we    
feel greatly _____ (荣幸) to have a good chance to be with you.                            76.________
First of all, let me say a few words a____ our class. There are                         77.________
45 students in our class. 32 of us are boys, ___ the rest are                             78.________
girls. Most of us are studying English, and we_____(通常)spend                            79.________
much time on it. We often read English______(杂志),newspapers                      80.________
and watch English programs on TV in our spare time. We are ________(决心) 81. _______
to learn English well so ____ to have a better job in the future.               82.________
In our program tonight, t___ are cross talks, short plays, group singing,              83.________
popular songs and so on. I hope you will enjoy them and ____ a good time.        84.________
And of c______ your participation would be appreciated.                               85.________
Thank you.

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第二卷(非选择题共35分)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
May 3 rd, Friday                         Fine
This afternoon, on my way to see a film, I saw a    
case f    ____  off a man’s bike. I shouted out to the man to  76_____________
stop him. But he didn’t hear me and _________ away.       77_____________
I was wondering what to do _________ I had an idea. I     78_____________
stopped a taxi and got into it w   ___   the case. Soon we      79_____________
caught up with the man. G   ___   the case back, he was so    80_____________
___________(感谢) that he offered me some money, but I     81_____________
refused it ___________(礼貌). Then the driver drove me   82_____________
to the     ____  (电影院). When I paid him, the driver pushed     83_____________
my hand _________ said with a smile, “Neither will I accept you84________
money, because your behavior touches me”. With these________,     85_____________
they said “Good- Bye” to each other and went separately.      

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第二卷(非选择题共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
All of us understand the importance of the eyes. But how to
protect eyesight still       (仍旧是) a question among                      76._____________
(我们)students. If you want to take care of your eyesight,           77._____________
you must pay a     to the following points. Firstly, you                        78._____________
should not use your eyes continuously for long periods.                             79.______________
you have read for a long time, about one hour or so, you t      a          80._____________
rest by        at something more distant. Secondly, you should           81._____________
keep your book about a       (英尺) away from your eyes when          82._____________
you read it. You should also keep in m      , “Don’t read in dim light      83._____________
or      the sun; don’t read in a moving bus or in bed.” Doing                 84._____________
eye exercises regularly will help you keep good eyesight. If you            85._____________
to keep these rules, you will become short-sighted someday.

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