第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为11～20的相应位置上。
It is important to fix our eyes on the protection of wildlife, because at present they are in danger. Every day some species of animals or plants are ___31___ (die) out.
On one hand, people hunt ___32___ for food or for clothing, because some have thick furs ___33___ can be made into clothes. On the other hand, man think some animals are ___34___ (fiercely) and attack them to death. For this reason, they can’t get along ___35___ with wildlife. And as a result, what they do ___36___ (danger) the wildlife.
In order to protect the wildlife ___37___ extinction, it is necessary to set up wildlife reserve ___38___ some special zones for wildlife. What’s more, leading the consciousness of wildlife protection to come into ___39___ (be) is the most important. Only when the above has a good effect___40___ wildlife can it be protected and the species develop gradually and safely.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
Anna pushed herself up from the bench and walked steadily with her walking sticks toward the office．As soon as she entered the room, she saw it．_____16______ blue umbrella was there, unopened, ____17______ a floor-to-ceiling window．_____18____（see） it so near, nearly within reach, Anna forgot herself and pointed to her possession．
“That is mine,” she said．“My son brought it to me from Paris and I want it back．”
The man had risen when she entered and he ___19_______（remain） standing．He turned to look at the umbrella ____20______ she pointed．“Yes．I know the umbrella is from Paris, ” he said, showing a mix of innocence and curiosity．“Actually, i
t ____21______（make） in Italy, but it’s sold in Paris．It’s not the one your son gave you．I bought it myself．”
Anna stared at him．Was he claiming that it was his own umbrella? She had 
run all the way to this office building from the shop _____22______ her umbrella was stolen．
“My son gave _____23_____ to me,” Anna countered．“ It means everything to me, because my son is ____24______（die）．”
As soon as she said them, Anna kne
w she had made a mistake．She had opened 
herself up to a stranger．He had no business knowing the most important fact of her life, a grief she kept private．___25_____could anyone understand what her son’s death meant to her?
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 16. spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 17. , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.
There is no easy way to success 18. language learning. 19. good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only 20. (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and 21. meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 22 . we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 23. (advise) for those 24. are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 25. (write) the language whenever we can.
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上. 所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确.
An American best-seller has been popular among the students in our
School_______(最近)．It is so inspiring that I would like 76._____
to recommend it to you．This book，Chicken Soup for the Soul,
w by Jack Canfield 77.______ first appeared______1993 and soon became a best-seller． 78.______
It will surely inspire readers of all______(年龄)． 79.______
It has been put into many languages，spreading love to
all over the world. B ，an English version 80._____
is of g ___ help to us English learners as it will help 81.____
improve our English．It costs 64 yuan, ______you can get 82.____
it for 54.4 yuan through online shopping，which will__ (节省) 83.____
you 9.6 yuan．You can order it at www.dangdang.com，and g ___ 84.____
the book within one week after your payment．
For more ______please visit the website． 85.______
阅读下面短文，根据所需内容在文后第76至第85小题的空格添上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意：每空不超过3个单词。
What is eco-fashion? Eco-fashion is a complex phenomenon and the common use of the term covers two aspects of fashion——'ecological ' and 'ethical ' （伦理的）. Ecological fashion usually refers to textile(织物) and clothing production processes and the environmental issues surrounding them; ethical fashion generally relates to the working conditions involved in the producing processes.
What are the problems with fashion? Firstly, the production of textiles pollutes the environment heavily. Cotton-planting uses pesticides; sheep-farming and wool-cleaning contribute to global warming; synthetics-making (人造纤维生产) brings about harmful waste. Secondly, every stage of clothing production has a significant effect on the environment. They all use a great deal of energy, and some also involve harmful chemicals. In addition to this, there is a lot of waste produced in the process, especially in the form of polluted water. Thirdly, growing consumption levels and our shopping habits further worsen the bad effects. We are now buying clothes in increasing quantities without realizing the scale on which it affects natural environment, and we are also quick to throw away clothes that have been worn only a couple of times.
Then, how to solve the problem? To a large degree, it is the fashion producers that really have the power and the responsibility to shape our future. There are numerous ways in which these producers can reduce their ecological footprint, from switching to green energy and reducing energy use, through selecting sustainable(可持续使用的) materials and choosing local suppliers, to recycle and minimize waste. On the other hand, as consumers we can all make contributions by selecting environmentally friendly clothing and reducing clothing consumption.
Now many people are beginning to shop for organic food products because the benefits of eating food free of chemicals are straightforward and immediate. They relate directly to our personal health. In fact, choosing eco-fashion can also contribute to our personal health, though it is mostly done by way of keeping the health of the planet.
| Why choose eco-fashion? |
||
| （76）______ of fashion |
Ecological |
Textile & clothing production processes |
| Related environmental issues |
||
| Ethical |
（77）______ involved |
|
| （78）______ with fashion |
Textile production |
Cotton-planting: use of pesticides |
| （79）______ : global warming |
||
| Synthetics-making: harmful waste |
||
| （80）______ |
Consuming a great deal of energy |
|
| Using harmful chemicals |
||
| Producing a lot of waste |
||
| Consumption levels and shopping habits |
New clothes: bought （81）______ |
|
| Old clothes: thrown away quickly |
||
| （82）______ to problems |
Fashion producers |
Ways to （83）______ and minimize waste: ·Switching to green energy ·Reducing energy use ·Selecting sustainable materials ·Choosing local suppliers |
| （84）______ |
Selecting environmentally friendly clothing |
|
| （85）______ |
||
| Choosing eco-fashion can contribute to our personal health. |
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示。2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确
Dear friends,
I’m awfully sorry to hear that a horrible and severe earthquake
unexpectedly hit your hometown. (面对) with such a rarely-seen 86.________
disaster, you remain so calm and strong-willed _____ we are all 87. ________
moved to tears. A friend in _____ is a friend indeed. Thinking 88. ________
about your _____（目前）situation, we can not wait a minute 99. ________
to _____ every effort to help you. On behalf of all my classmates, 90. ________
I, as the _____ (主席) of the students’ union, express our 91. ________
most sincere pity and care for you. B , we make a 92. ________
donation of 120 thousand yuan to you, (希望) that it can 93. ________
help you go through the _____ (困难). A better hometown 94. ________
can be r . Therefore, never give up whatever happens. 95. ________
Remember we won’t be far away when you need any help!
Yours sincerely,
短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
| “Fish and chips” is the dish beloved to Britons. |
|
| It’s cheap and tasty food, but not very ______(健康的). |
98.____ |
| Fish and chips can be cooked _____ home, but more often the |
99.____ |
| British buy them from a fish and chip s______. It’s a |
100.____ |
| “take ______” dish. In minds of many British, |
101.____ |
| They’re a_____________ with holidays. There can’t be many people |
102.____ |
| in Britain w_______ don’t remember how a rainy day |
103.____ |
| in a seaside town wasn’t cheered _____ with fish and chips. |
104.____ |
| The w_____ family would eat them sitting on the Pier（栈桥）, |
105.____ |
| and quite _____ (忘记) the wind and gloomy sky. |
106.____ |
| Any chips still _____(留) in the paper wrappers made a treat for the seagulls. |
107.____ |
阅读下列短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another. In many
countries in the world, people k____ each other when they meet. 101.______
In Britain, people usually shake________ when they meet some one 102.______
for the first time. They are not comfortable touching______(陌生人) 103.______
French people kiss each other ______ and goodbye on the 104._______
______(脸颊)more often than the British people. People from 105._______
Arabian countries stand ______ than people from Britain 106._______
when they are talking. They might move very close to you
as you i_______ yourself to them. Body language 107._______
is very_______(广泛的) and not all members of a culture 108._______
b_______the same way. Using body language in a correct way 109._______
will help you to better c_________ with other people. 110._______
阅读下列句子，从方框中选择适当的词或词组,用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思通顺、完整。每空限填一个单词或词组，每词或词组限用一次。方框中有四个词或词组是多余的。
| make; depress ; be modeled after ; affect ; nor ; approach ; in advance; in search of ; worthwhile ; prefer ; devote; astonish ; be intended for; thanks to |
91.I looked carefully at the text and realized that it _________ women in the countryside.
92.I discovered that she had ________ her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own.
93.You may find it ________ that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.
94.He made people laugh at a time when they felt _____, so they could feel more content with their lives.
95.Tony _________Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.
96.The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning ______ the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.
97.Every area of the park ______ life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.
98.All cultures don’t greet each other the same way, ______ are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
99.Like so many others, the little tramp and his friend have rushed there _______ gold, but without success
100.He_______ to stay alone rather than gossip with his co-workers in his spare time.
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后面的要求答题 (请注意问题后的字数要求)
[1] As well as increasing memory, being sad makes people less likely to be tricked and improves their ability to judge others，according to an Australian study．
[2] The study, authored by professor Joseph Foegas at the University of New South Wales，shows that people in a negative mood paid more attention to their surroundings than ,
who were more likely to believe anything they were told．“While positive moods seem to promote creativity, flexibility, and cooperation，negative moods cause more attentive，careful thinking，paying greater attention to the outside world．”writes Forgas in Australasian Science．
[3] “Our research suggests that sadness promotes information processing strategies best fit for dealing with more demanding situations．”
[4] For the study, Forgas and his team conducted several experiments that started with making their subjects (实验对象) experience happy or sad moods by making them watch films and by recalling positive or negative events．
[5] In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge the truth of some urban myths (神话) and found that people in a negative mood were less likely to believe these statements. People in a bad mood were also less likely to make mistakes when asked to recall an event that they witnessed．
[6] The study also found that sad people were better at stating their case through written arguments．Thus, it showed that a reasonably negative mood may actually promote a more concrete, harmonious and successful communication style
[7] “Positive moods are not universally desirable．People in a negative mood are less likely to make judgmental errors and more resistant (抵制的) to eyewitness misunderstandings．”said Forgas．
76．What would be the best title for this passage? (within 8 words)
77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．(within 5 words)
78．In the experiments mentioned, what caused the participants’feeling to change?(within 8 words)
79．Which sentence in this passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
According to the study, people in a negative mood could also express themselves better in
writing．
80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese．
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. 31 these proverbs, there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960 — 1279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 34 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 (high).
His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention.
根据短文内容，从下框的A – F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
|
|
|
When you hear a person’s name and want to remember it, repeat it．Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips．You could also say the name again in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.
|
|
|
|
阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给首字母的提示，在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。
W:Oh,did you really like it?
M:Yes,very much.It was excellent!
W:Well,thank you for(77)s________ so. 77.
M:In fact,could I (78)a_________you for the recipe(烹饪方法)? 78.
W: (79)S_________.It’s really very easy 79.
(80)F_________,mix together one egg, two teaspoons of salt, 80.
and two pounds of ground beef.(81)T__________,add twelve 81.
ounces milk an a cup of bread crumbs（面包屑）. Are you with me so far?
M:Yes,I’m with you
W:Okay.(82)N___________,put the mixture into a baking pan And 82.
(83)a_________that,bake an hour and fifteen minutes at 350 degrees. 83.
M:Wait a minute!I didn’t get the last (84)s________.Could you repeat 84.
that part?
W:Sure.Bake an hour and fifteen minutes at 350 degrees.
M:Now I’ve got it.Is that it?
W:Yes.That’s it!
M:Thanks very much.
W:My(85)p____________. 85.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Dear Sir,
I have to travel every day from So UK Road to the airport. Two buses travel along this route: No.49 and No.16. However, by the time No.16 reaches So UK Road, it is always full.____
The timetable states that there are buses from So UK Road to the airport every ten minutes.____ The instructions state that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. __
__
The instructions state that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday, I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. ____ There were 129 of them.
Clearly printed on the back of every bus is a sign that says “Maximum speed: 50mph.” _____ Saturday morning a No. 49 bus traveled the distance in ten minutes, at an average speed of 60 mph. At times it must have done at least 80 or even 90 mph.
It is obvious that our bus companies have neither respect for the instructions nor consideration for their passengers. Can nothing be done about this?
Jerry
| A．I counted the other passengers as they got off. |
| B．Why is it that half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop? |
| C．The problem is that we have to pay more for our trip. |
| D．The distance from So UK Road to the airport is 10 miles. |
E. This leaves No.49 which sometimes has empty seats on it.
F. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31—40的相应位置上。
Chuck’s Friend
In the movie Cast Away, Tom Hanks plays a man named Chuck Noland. Chuck is a businessman. One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean ____31_____ suddenly his plane crashes. Chuck survives the crash and lands on a ___32____ (desert) island.
On the island, Chuck has to learn to survive all alone. Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive without friends. In order to survive, Chuck develops a ___33____ (friend) with an unusual friend – a volleyball he calls Wilson.
Chuck learns a lot about himself when he is alone on the island. He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking __ 34____ himself. During his five years on the island, Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson. ___35____ though Wilson is just a volleyball, he becomes fond of him. He talks to him and treats him as a friend. Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important ___36____ (have) someone to care about. He ___37____ learns that he should have cared more about his friends.
A volleyball is certainly an unusual friend. Most of our friends are human beings, but we also make friends ___38____ animals and even things. For example, many of us have pets, and we all have ___39___ (favor) objects such as a lucky pen or a diary. The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others ___40____ have unusual friends is that friends are teachers.
试题篮
()
粤公网安备 44130202000953号
