高中英语翻译填空试题

第四部分写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)
双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Justin has been missing for two weeks now. I miss him a lot.  61  I’m worried that something bad has happened to him. I’m sure he came home that night at around 11p.m.  62 我听见他放自己最喜欢的CD。I wonder where the aliens with large black eyes have taken him.
Mavis told me that creatures from outer space took her away a few years ago. They did some  research on her.  63  The whole experience was very frightening, just like a nightmare, but at least they returned her home. I hope they will return Justin soon.
64 警察没有取得多大进展。Now they are searching for other witnesses. They say Justin might have been murdered. Dad is very disappointed with them. He thinks they are not doing their job properly. Mum is really worried, too. She can’t sleep well.  65  I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be  together again.
61  ______________________________________________________
62  ______________________________________________________
63  ______________________________________________________
64  ______________________________________________________
65  ______________________________________________________

根据汉语完成句子。答案写在答题卷相应番号后的横线上。
我们的新校区是老校区的两倍大。
Our new school district is _________ _________ ___________ __________ the old part.
在下结论之前，你最好先做做社会调查。
Before you _________ a _________, you’d better do a ___________ __________.
众所周知，金属热胀冷缩。
It’s _________ known that a metal _________ as it’s ________ and _________ as it cools.
任何知道失踪游客消息的人请与警方联系。
Anyone who knows information about ________ ________ _________ please________ the police.
多年来，他一直盼望着获得哈佛大学的文凭。
He’s been looking ________ ________ _________ the _________ from Harvard for years!

III. 根据提示翻译。（共5小题，计10分, 每小题2分）
1虽然迈克是我的兄弟，但是我和他没有什么共同之处。( common，状语从句)
________________________________________________________
2在教练的帮助下，我们在学校篮球比赛中获得第一名。（with短语）
________________________________________________________
3他建议我们应该阻止农民们打猎以便保护野生动物。(suggest，宾语从句)
______________________________________________________
4.那些喜欢开别人玩笑的人通常是很幽默的。（定语从句）
_________________________________________________________________
5. 大多数学生对扬老师评价很高。（被动语态）
_________________________________________________________________

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1．他对什么事都感到好奇。  (curious)
2．我们的童年总是充满了甜蜜的回忆。(fill)
3．如今在不少西方电影中都能看到中国元素的使用。(apply)
4．研究表明人每天至少要锻炼一小时，才能控制体重和保持健康。(maintain)
5．虽然全球性的金融危机使就业问题更加困难，大学毕业生还是对未来充满信心。(Although)

II. 翻译下列句子。（共5题，每小题3分，共15分）
人们认为随着社会和经济的发展，会有新问题发生。（be considered）
在她的帮助下，你会知道怎样处理信息。
众所周知香烟含有很多影响健康的化学成分。
你可以和我说实话，为什么在手到邀请时你突然哭了起来。
在我还没来得及熟悉这个乐队的音乐之前，他们就解散了。

句子翻译（共5小题，每题2分；满分10分）
中国的人口是40年前的两倍。(as…as)
___________________________________________________________________________
他宁愿被嘲笑，也不愿和她吵架。(would rather)
________________________________________________________________________________在深圳的头几年，那时什么都没搞定，他经常感到沮丧。(first few, settled)
___________________________________________________________________________
我们再也不能等了，否则会误飞机的。(afford)
___________________________________________________________________________
到目前为止，他们已经为那所希望小学筹集到了3万元。(so far)
___________________________________________________________________________

英汉互译（10）
66. 申请______________                                71. team up with ______________
67. 不时，偶尔________________                  72. cast down________________
68. 切碎______________                                73. in favour of _______________
69. 再一次______________                             74. out of order ______________
70. 饱受，厌烦______________                      75. regardless of ______________

请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. The school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means 61. I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. 62. 我对此很满意。
On the first day, all students went to attend assembly. I sat next to a girl called Diane. We soon became best friends. During assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that 63. the best way to win respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. This was the beginningof my high schoollife experience. I felt very excited.
I had many teachers in the past year and they each taught only one subject. 64. 我最喜欢的老师是教我们英语的Green小姐。 In our class there were 29 students. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. I found 65. the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging. I felt lucky as all my teachers were very helpful and I enjoyed all my subjects.
__________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

翻译(10 分)
86、无论发生什么事。我永远都不会看不起你。(whatever)
87、接受这项工作意味着把你的一生都要照顾病人。（-ing作主语,devoted…to）
88、他们在晚会上交换礼物，这使我们很吃惊。(exchange, astonish)
89、他和他的朋友们很可能不用惩罚(together with, likely , avoid)
90、Lucia在街上邂逅了她的老朋友Debra，发现她的情况更糟糕。(bump into, badly off)

汉译英（每小题2分，共20分）
这是一节你不会想睡觉的课。
This is one class you do not ________  ________ in.
1989年，他提出了因特网的想法。
He ______  _______  _________the idea of the World Wide Web in1989.
我读的书越多，我了解到的信息就越多
_____ ______books I read, _______  ______information I learn.
一学年有两个学期。
The school year is _______  ___________ two semesters.
这是我第一次拜望你的家乡。
This is my first time I _____  ______ your hometown.
Ghan 是阿富汗的缩写。
Ghan is _______  _________ Afghanistan.
我们吃的美味饭菜是由烹饪大师们做的。
We ate great meals _______  _________ experts.
你愿意出示您的车票吗?
Would you _____showing me your ticket?
你犯错了。
You _____ a mistake
换句话说，女生人数是男生的三倍。
________  _________  ___________, there are three times as many girls as boys.

句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语完成句子。(请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号后的横线上)
高迪1880年致力于这个项目一直到1926年他逝世。到现在教堂还未完工！
Gaudi               the project from 1882 until his       in 1926. The church hasn’t been finished        !
世界上最大的画廊之一--------卢浮宫，也位于巴黎。
One of the world’s largest               , the Louvre,         also        in Paris.
佛罗伦撒是意大利一个城市，它的出名是因为文艺复兴---一个开始于14世纪，历时300年的伟大的文艺运动。
Florence is an Italian city which became famous      E:\ZuJuan\WCFUpload\Upload\Program Files\NSE\NSE-SH3\Template\Normal\temp8.html       the Renaissance, a great artistic movement        began in the 1300s and         for three hundred years.
这份报告表明我们正在取得一些进步，但是还需要更加努力。
The report shows that we are        some         but     we need to make         greater        .
虽然年在发展中超过80%的儿童都能上学，可还有15亿儿童不能接受教育。
       more than 80% of children in         countries go to primary school, about 115 million children are not                  .

根据句意完成下列句子（每空一词，共20分）
因为我受过比较好的教育，我得到了一份坐办公室的工作。
Since I was __________  _____________ , I got a job working in an office.
在他的一生中，他总是设法帮助那些比他不幸的人。
In his life, he has always tried to help those ___________ fortunate ________himself.
暑热持续了一周， 弄得人人疲惫困倦不堪。
The hot weather ___________  __________ a whole week, which made everyone tired and sleepy.
他下决心大学毕业以后经商。
He has ___________  ________ his mind to go into business when he leaves college.
在二次世界大战期间白求恩跟德国纳粹分子和日本侵略者作斗争。
Norman Bethune _____________  ___________ the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War II.
那是很危险的事情，因为如果我被抓住了，可能就会被关进监狱。
It was very dangerous __________  ________  I was caught I could be put in prison.
只有到那个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
Only then _________ we decide to answer violence _________ violence.
即使他们反对我们的计划，我们也不会让步的。
Even though they don’t agree to our plan, we won’t________ ________.
那时候犹太人在经济和文化的发展中发挥着很重要的作用。
At that time the Jewish________  _______important role in the development of economy and culture.
出于同情，她向他的碗里扔了几颗硬币。
__________  ________ sympathy, she threw several coins into his bowl.

别老是依赖父母，你应该独立！
Don’t always _________   _________your parents. You should stand on your own feet!　
好朋友应该互相分享快乐和忧愁。
Good friends should __________ happiness and sorrow _________ each other .
即使你是成年人，你有时候也会犯错。
___________   ___________you are adults, you can make mistakes.
如果你有疑问，你可以求助于你的老师。
If you have questions, you can __________   __________your teachers for help.
因为大雨，我们的旅游计划被取消了。
__________   __________ the heavy rain, our travel plan was put off.

. 他不但在学校里教书，还主持一个音乐节目。（not only放在句首）
Walt 去了纽约企图找到一份好工作。（intention）
. 那个对我们很友好的人结果是个骗子。（turn）
不管原因是什么，你应该在离开之前向我们道别的。（whatever/No matter…）
Nancy不喜欢别人在公共场合取笑她。（dislike it…）

翻译句子（每题3分，共5小题，满分15分）
无论是霍乱(cholera)的病因还是治疗方法都一无所知。
这条线穿过格林尼治(Greenwich)，萍玉就跨着这条线拍了一张照片。
（过去分词作宾语补足语）
值得赞扬的是，他们通过努力和平的解决了那场冲突。
千年之后地球的居民可能可以用生态系统(ecological system)来处理垃圾。
很遗憾，你错过了最后的截止日期。