高中英语翻译填空试题

别老是依赖父母，你应该独立！
Don’t always _________   _________your parents. You should stand on your own feet!　
好朋友应该互相分享快乐和忧愁。
Good friends should __________ happiness and sorrow _________ each other .
即使你是成年人，你有时候也会犯错。
___________   ___________you are adults, you can make mistakes.
如果你有疑问，你可以求助于你的老师。
If you have questions, you can __________   __________your teachers for help.
因为大雨，我们的旅游计划被取消了。
__________   __________ the heavy rain, our travel plan was put off.

根据情景提示，用恰当的句子填空。（每空2分，共8分）
今天上课的时候发现你的同桌Amy脸色不好，你关心的问她：
你的同学邀请你去参加他的生日聚会，但是你得准备考试，不能参加，你的回复是：
你看中的一幅太阳眼镜，你想知道价格是多少，你可以问店员：
你的好朋友计划去Bali度假，你想知道她会在那里待多久，你可以问：

单句翻译（每空1分，共10分）
1．这是我第一次给外国笔友写信。
2．你越努力, 进步就越大。
3．她一旦下定决心,什么也不能使她改变。
4．正是这次交通事故使他改变了对生活的态度。
5．他在作弊时，碰巧被教室外的校长瞧见。
1．This/It is the first time that I have __________ (a letter) to a foreign _______.
2．The _________ you work, the greater _________ you will/can make.
3．_________ she has made _________ her mind, nothing can change it.
4．It was/is the traffic __________ that (had/has)changed his attitude __________ life.
5． The headmaster outside the classroom ____________ to see/notice him while he was ___________ in the exam/examination.

Because I          (经历过) the earthquake in Wenchuan, China before, I wasn’t frightened this time in Japan. (experience)
I was still sleeping           (火灾突然发生了), and then it spread quickly. (break)
       (正如我提到的) in my last letter, we can make our dreams come true by working hard. (mention)
       (每次他踢球时), the famous stat is watched by thousands of fans all over the world. (time)
The sign says “Nobody but doctors or nurses        (容许进入) the patient’s room.” (allow)
On the table        (有一只旧信封), which contains many photos. (lie)
News came from the school office        (他已被录取) to Beijing University. (admit)
      (失业) doesn’t’ necessarily mean that you are going to be a social failure. (be)
I have reached a turning point         (我必须决定) what to do and which path to take. (decide)
If only she         (朝前看) and planned better, then she wouldn’t have been feeling so worried. (look)

第二节句子翻译（（共10小题上，每小题2.5分，满分25分）
对一个高中生来说，在一周内完成这个任务（task）是很有挑战性的。（It is +adj. +for sb. to do sth.）
正在舞台上跳舞的那个女孩儿是我的小妹妹。（who引导的定语从句）。
玛丽很喜欢吃水果，比如苹果和桔子。（such as）
尽管他很年轻，但他能独立谋生了。（though）
我打电话告诉了警察车祸的事。（inform sb. of sth.）
我在校门口一见到玛丽就把钱还给了她。（upon doing sth.）
我正在努力学习如何用英语提建议。（how to）
别担心。每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。（experience）
我和爸爸每天晚上花一个小时在操场上锻炼身体。（spend time doing sth.）
到欧洲旅游对我来说是一次令人激动而又愉快的经历。（动名词作主语）

句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）请根据中文及括号内的提示翻译下列句子。
他很感激我为他做的一切并把我当最好的朋友对待。(be grateful to; treat)
__________________________________________________________________________
 实际上学好英语有很多简单的方法, 例如看英文电视或和外国朋友在线聊天。 (actually, a number of, such as)
__________________________________________________________________________
除非我们净化我们的环境，否则人类可能将无法生存。（clean up, survive）
__________________________________________________________________________
他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by; lack of)
__________________________________________________________________________
杰克给了我一个坚定的眼神，这眼神表明他不会改变主意，也不会屈服。(determine, change one’s mind, give in，定语从句)
_________________________________________________________________________

汉译英（每小题2分，共20分）
这是一节你不会想睡觉的课。
This is one class you do not ________  ________ in.
1989年，他提出了因特网的想法。
He ______  _______  _________the idea of the World Wide Web in1989.
我读的书越多，我了解到的信息就越多
_____ ______books I read, _______  ______information I learn.
一学年有两个学期。
The school year is _______  ___________ two semesters.
这是我第一次拜望你的家乡。
This is my first time I _____  ______ your hometown.
Ghan 是阿富汗的缩写。
Ghan is _______  _________ Afghanistan.
我们吃的美味饭菜是由烹饪大师们做的。
We ate great meals _______  _________ experts.
你愿意出示您的车票吗?
Would you _____showing me your ticket?
你犯错了。
You _____ a mistake
换句话说，女生人数是男生的三倍。
________  _________  ___________, there are three times as many girls as boys.

句子翻译（共5小题；每题2分；每空1词，每词1分；满分10分）
当搬到一个新的地方，我们通常需要让自己去适应新的环境。
When we move to a new place, we usually need to _________ _________ to the new surroundings.
在现代社会，既要具有竞争力又要具有合作精神对于我们来说才是明智的。
In modern society, it does _________ _________ for us to be both competitive and cooperative.
在某种程度上来讲，我们是否能向后代提供一个更美好的明天取决于我们今日的行为。
To some extent, whether we can present a better earth to our future generations _________ _________ what we are doing today.
现在中国政府正竭力加速构筑一个和谐的社会
Nowadays, the Chinese government is trying its best to _________ _________ the construction of a harmonious society.
考虑到他还年轻，他父母不同意他明年出国读大学。
Considering his young age, his parents haven’t _________ _________ his going abroad for college education next year.

翻译句子(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分，每空可填一个或多个单词)
这是本周她第三次上班迟到了。
_____________________________this week that she_______________________.
列车以每小时400多千米的速度行驶，8分钟就能完成30千米的旅程。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
和我们的房子比起来，他的房子如此漂亮看上去就像花园一样。
__________________________________________________our house, his house
_______________________________________________.
我加入这个组织已经十年了。
________________________________________I ___________ this organization.
我宁愿待在家里而不是出去，我妹妹也是。
I________________________________________ go out, ___________________.

根据课文完成下列句子。(共5题，每小题1分，满分5分)
81. 被挑选的琥珀有着像蜜糖一样的黄褐色。
The amber which was          had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey.
82. 只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。
Only          who have reached thee agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.
83. 我甚至被安装在太空火箭中并发射来探测月球和火星。
I have even been put into space rockets and sent to          the Moon and Mars.
84.请带我去那遥远的陆地，在那里能找到提供毛皮制作这件毛衣的动物。
Please take me to the         land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.
85.音乐家们除了演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。
The musicians were to play          on each other as well as play music.

第三节汉译英（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请把下列句子翻译成英语 (括号中的提示词必须用，不用作零分记)。
76.  他因为没能偿还债务而被送进监狱。(fail)
77.  直到考试结束我才知道该好好学习了。(强调句)
78.  我又给他办公室打了一次电话，但还是没有人接。(time)
79.  说“不”，需要勇气。 (take)
80.  你学到的越多就越想学。(比较级)

第二节补全句子。根据中文和英文所表达的内容，在所缺的横线上填写一个单词，使句子内容完整。（共5小题；每空1分，满分15分）
86. 村子里的人们都很尊重这个老人，因为他一生都献身于这个偏远山村的教育。
The villagers all _____ _____ _____ the old man because he has devoted all his life to the education in the remote mountain village.
87. 我来这里只是确认一切进展顺利。
I only came here to _____ _____ _____ everything went on well.
88. 我说的话与你毫无关系。
What I said has nothing _____ _____ _____ you.
89. 明天的这个时候你会用车吗？
_____ you  _____ _____ your car this time tomorrow?
90. 大家公认他是个优秀的歌手。
He ____ well _____ _____ an excellent singer.

根据汉语意思完成下列句子（每空0.5分，共10.分）
每当霍乱爆发时，就有成千上万惊恐的老百姓病死。
Thousands of ___________ people died _________ __________ there was an  __________ of cholera.
为了方便起见，英格兰大致可以分为三个地区。
For convenience, England is ________ _______ ________three zones.
事实证明，急救知识能发挥重要的作用。
It is proved that ________ ______________of first aid can ________ ________ _________.
一张桌子和几把椅子从地板下面升了起来，好像变魔术似的。
A table and some chairs rose from under the floor ________ _______ _______ ________.
使游客们大为惊讶的是，这个坚实的用石头砌的方形塔已经屹立在那儿1000年了。
___________ to the tourists’ _____________, this solid stone, square tower has __________ ____________ there for one thousand years. 

根据汉语完成句子。答案写在答题卷相应番号后的横线上。
我们的新校区是老校区的两倍大。
Our new school district is _________ _________ ___________ __________ the old part.
在下结论之前，你最好先做做社会调查。
Before you _________ a _________, you’d better do a ___________ __________.
众所周知，金属热胀冷缩。
It’s _________ known that a metal _________ as it’s ________ and _________ as it cools.
任何知道失踪游客消息的人请与警方联系。
Anyone who knows information about ________ ________ _________ please________ the police.
多年来，他一直盼望着获得哈佛大学的文凭。
He’s been looking ________ ________ _________ the _________ from Harvard for years!

请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Today Mr. Johnson, a member of the International Olympic Committee, visited a high school in Beijing. 61. 在演讲时，他描述了古代奥运会 and gave examples of some of the sports that still continue today. Athletes at the ancient games could only be men who spoke Greek, 62. 但是如今全世界各地的男女选手都能参加比赛了。The modern games, first held in 1896, were designed to let countries and people live peacefully together. 63. 约翰逊先生还谈到一些著名的运动员 who have made Olympic history. He stated that Olympians had brought joy to people across the world with their attempts to push the limits of human achievements. 64. One example is Michael Jordan who won his second Olympic gold medal after a long break. Mr. Johnson also mentioned Deng Yaping. She won many gold medals as an Olympian before retiring.
65. Mr. Johnson ended his speech by wishing the Olympic movement a successful future to match its glorious past. The audience really enjoyed his speech.