高中英语书面表达

第二节：书面表达（满分30分）
请根据以下图画，写一篇英语短文，描述今昔交通方式的变化以及这些变化给人们生活(便利、费用、健康等方面)带来的影响。(字数：120 words )

书面表达15%
最近，在班会上同学们就“高中生毕业后在国内或是到国外上大学”进行讨论，请你写一篇100词以上的总结发言，分别陈述两种观点的主要理由，并说明自己的看法。开头已给。
Go to a university at home or abroad
Recently, the students in my class had a discussion on whether to go to a university at home or abroad.______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）
根据下图和自己的理解，写一篇100字左右的作文。

 
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

第二节写作（满分30分）
一项针对中学生课外阅读的调查显示：近半数中学生没有课外阅读习惯，阅读名著的人越来越少。请结合这一现象，根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文：
1．分析不读名著的原因；
2．阐明阅读名著的重要性；
3．呼吁同学们阅读名著。
注意：1．词数120—150；
2．可适当增加细节；
3．参考词汇：名著masterpiece

下面是21世纪报中学生英语双语版 (Student Times )刊登的一封读者来信，请你以编辑Henry的身份给这位中学生写封回信。
Dear editor,
I am a new student in Xin Hua Middle School. I hardly talk to my classmates. Sometimes I do want to talk, but I don’t know what to talk about and how to begin a conversation. I feel so lonely. And I spend most of my time studying but I find it’s more difficult and tiring than before, especially spoken English.
Could you give me some advice?
Yours,
Tom
注意：回信的内容包括以下要点，可适当增减细节
1保持微笑，这在与人相处中很重要；
2与同学们友好相处，多交流相同爱好或相互讨论学习问题；
3英语越来越重要；学好语言需要有信心，多开口说；
4可以通过多种方式，如……，让校园生活丰富多彩。
词数120左右。信的开头已写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：自信的 confident adj.  
丰富多彩的  colorful  adj.
Dear Tom,
Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you………
                                                                 .
yours
Henry

第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Every activity of our lives is communication of a sort, but it is through speech that man asserts his distinctness from other forms of life. He alone, of all animals, has the gift of verbal communication and it is through the quality of his speech that he best expresses his own individuality , his essence. When he is unable to say clearly what he means, through either nervousness, timidity, or foggy thought-processes, his personality is blocked off, dimmed out, and misunderstood.
Business, social, and personal satisfaction depend heavily upon a person’s ability to communicate clearly to his fellow men what he is, what he desires, and what he believes in. And now, as never before , in an atmosphere of international tensions, fears, and insecurities, we need the channels of communication between peoples kept open. It is my hope that The Quick and Easy Way to Effective Speaking will be helpful in all these ways, both to those who wish simply to function with greater ease and self-confidence in practical pursuits, and to those who wish to express themselves more completely as individuals seeking a deeper personal fulfillment.
--- Dorothy Carnegie，Introduction to The Quick and Easy Way to Effective Speaking
【写作内容】
1．用大约30个词概括原文内容。
2．然后用大约120个词表达自己对“沟通”的看法，内容包括：
（1）人们之间沟通的重要性
（2）用自己或他人的事例说明缺乏沟通可能造成误解甚至损失。
【写作要求】
1．作文中可使用自己亲身经历或虚构的故事支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容,
但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

假设你是本刊读者Jack，请你根据所给的背景材料给Peter写封回信。内容包括：
1.分析Peter父母不同意的理由；
2.你给Peter的具体建议。
背景材料：
Teenagers         总228（10/2009）期
编者按：本期刊登了Peter的来信，欢迎读者就信中谈到的问题进行分析并提出建议。
Dear Editor,
I’m a boy of 18. I like arts, especially dancing. I want to attend a hip-hop（街舞） training course on the weekend, but my parents don’t permit me to. I’m very upset and need your advice.
Peter
注意：字数100左右。文章的开头已经给出，不计入总字数。
Dear Peter,
You are very upset that your parents don’t permit you to attend a hip-hop training course on the weekend.                                                                              
                                                                                      
                                                                                     
                                                                                         
                                                                                      
                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                    Yours,
Jack

第五部分写作(共2小题，满分40分)
第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
越来越多的西方人喜欢饮茶。一家国外的报社邀请你简单介绍如何泡“功夫茶”。请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的英文句子描述全部所给的信息内容。
【写作内容】
1.你必须先用热水冲洗茶壶，放入一把茶叶；
2.等水开后，高举水壶，将沸水倒入茶壶中
3.稍后，将茶叶水倒入排列成圆形的杯子中，而且注意倒茶的时候应该让茶壶紧贴茶杯；
4.最后冲泡好后，将茶杯双手递到客人手中。
【写作要求】
1.必须使用5个句子介绍所给的全部内容；
2.时态请使用一般现在时
3.参考词汇：茶壶 teapot; 水壶kettle;
【注意】已给部分不算在内。
Dear editor
I am very glad to have the chance to introduce the Chinese gongfu-tea to you!
Before making tea,      

第五部分读写任务（满分25分）
请阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Many people believe that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday activities .It is thought that we won’t go shopping because many goods are available on the Internet .There will be no more books because all books will be available from electronic libraries .The Internet will be used to book holidays, rent films and order food.  Most telephone calls will be made over the Internet as well .Some people are excited about these new developments .Others , however, do not think that computers will replace our present ways of shopping and communicating .
Is Internet shopping as much fun as traditional shopping ? Many people say it is not .It is fun to go into shops and look as good in person . It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers because paper books will possibly be more user- friendly .Maybe , computers won’t change these habits.
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；
2．然后以约120个词表达你对“网上购物”这一现象的观点。内容包括：
（1）叙述你身边的同学对网上购物的看法。
（2）你喜欢的购物方式（传统的购物方式还是网上购物）?
（3）结合自己的生活例子说明你喜欢的理由。
【写作要求】
1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
One morning, M. Hare was running on the road. Suddenly he saw Mr. Tortoise, who was also running on the road towards him. Mr. Hare an up to Mr. Tortoise and laughed at him. Mr. Tortoise got angry and wouldn’t take failure lying down, so he suggested having a ace to see who could first get to the big tall tree by the roadsides. Mr. Hare agreed with him without hesitation. The race began. Mr. Hare and Mr. Tortoise stated from the same line at the same time. When Mr. Hare was far ahead couldn’t catch up with him. So he stopped and lay down to have a nap. But soon he feel sleep. At the same time. Mr. Tortoise kept on running. When Mr. Hare woke up, he found Mr. Tortoise had already sat under the tree and was smiling at him.
[写作内容]
1．以约30个词概括本文的主要内容；
2．然后以约120个字写一篇记叙文，描写你或你的朋友骄傲而落后的一次经历，并包括以下要点。
A．谈谈这则故事经人的启示；
B．叙述你的朋友因骄傲而落后的一次真实或虚构的经历
C．谈谈这次经历对你或你的朋友思想态度的影响
[写作要求]
1．可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构组织故事，但不得引用原文中的句子；
2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
健康一直是人们关注的问题，请根据以下提示，以Health为题，谈谈你对健康的看法：
保持健康的重要性。
保持健康的方法。
多吃水果蔬菜，保持饮食平衡，避免高糖、高脂肪的食物;
多锻炼，健身强体;
摒弃不良习惯。
你自己的看法。
要求:
可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯，但不可逐条翻译;
词数：120左右。

书面表达(本题有一小题, 共15分)
请以an unforgettable experience为题，写一篇开放性作文。文章的开头已经给出，请你根据下面提供的情景，续写这篇文章。
During the first week of October I went on a holiday to…
注意：1. 字数80左右。
2. 文章有条理，书写清楚。
3. 文中应有至少3个定语从句。

根据调查，最近几年来越来越多的大学生加入打工的队伍。请你结合下表，就这一现象写一篇短文。

现象	1．根据最近的调查，约25%的大学生打零工。      2．在暑假里，这一数字将增至72%。 3．大学生做的零活有家教、服务员、销售员等。
原因	1．想赚钱支付一部分日益增长的学费。    2．想经济上独立，买一些自己喜欢的东西。
意义	1．能获取工作经验，拓宽视野。    2．能给大学生提供一个了解外部世界的机会。

要求： 1. 字数120左右；
2．参考词汇：家教tutor;   学费 tuition;   零工a part-time job
拓宽视野  broaden their outlook
According to a recent survey,                                              
                                                                               
                                         .

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。
Insistence or Giving up
There is a battle in our daily life. Two forces are fighting with each other again and again. They never stop until you are buried in the earth. We called them insistence and giving up. They are like twins. One is angle, and the other is a demon..
As we all know, we want to pass the CET-4. So we get our own strategy. First of all, I am bound to master five thousand vocabularies. Second, I will write an article every week which is at least two hundred words. Then I will read at least two English articles, make more friends with foreigners for learning native English, and listening to some English news broadcast every day.
Nevertheless, according to my strategy, the first day, I should wake up at 6 a.m. to memorize at least twenty words. The alarm clock rings for me; I should get rid of my bed in order to study. Suddenly, “Giving up” came and whispered to me. “What about a five-minute prolong sleeping? How soft, comfortable this bed is! But Ms Insistence urged me, “Don’t listen to him; Come on, let’s carry out our plan.” Her voice is sweet, but not what I need.
Time flies! If we can’t seize every opportunity to appreciate time, Mr. Giving up will win all the time. Insistence of your plan, your dream may not be accomplished successfully, but giving up, you are sure to fail in life. (237w)
【写作内容】
有些人做事有时候缺乏持之以恒的毅力。请就“坚持” 还是 “放弃”的话题发表你自己的看法，内容要点包括：
1 以约30个词概括阅读材料的要点；
2 请选择一个角度，用你自己或朋友的经历，以约120个词谈谈自己的观点，内容包括：
1）持之以恒对工作和学习有什么意义；
2）以成功或失败的事例来说明持之以恒的重要性；
3）你对大家的建议是什么。
【写作要求】
在作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的班长李华，你们全班同学在暑假期间开展了“体验一天低碳生活”的活动。请你根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文短文，介绍同学们这一天的体验活动，并谈谈自己的感受。短文的开头已为你写好。词数不少于120。
提示词：disposable chopsticks 一次性筷子    air conditioner 空调

A Low-carbon Day
The students in our class took part in an activity of “Experience a Low-carbon Day” during the summer vacation. …___________________________________________________________________
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