高中英语书面表达

你所在的城市最近计划修建地铁，这件事引发了人们的广泛争论。请根据所给信息写一篇英文报道，陈述人们的不同看法，并表明自己的观点。

赞成观点	反对观点	你的观点
1．解决交通拥堵问题，方便市民生活。 2．提供一种新的交通方式，促进环境保护。	1．建设时间长，影响交通。 2．投入资金过大，成本回收过慢。	……

注意：1．开头已给出，但不计入总词数；
2．不要逐句翻译，可适当增加内容使行文连贯；
3．词数100左右。
Recently, people are having all argument on whether a subway should be built or not in the city. Opinions vary from person to person____

第三节：书面表达(满分30分)
假如你是方华，美国一友好学校的负责人Mr. Smith 来信，询问关于你们两所学校合办一份中学生杂志的事宜。请你代表你们学校，向Smith 先生写一封回信，向他说明相关情况。主要内容如下：
1. 表示赞成；
2. 提出你们喜欢的栏目；
3. 简要说明理由。
要求:
1. 词数： 100词左右。
2. 参考词汇：栏目column
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together_______________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Fang Hua

第三节：书面表达（满分30分）
某明星最近卷入一起丑闻，他代言的某产品经检验被视为虚假广告。此事在你校学生中引起很大反响。大家对“该不该买明星促销的商品”这一问题进行了讨论。看法各不相同。请根据下表提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况，并阐述你的看法（至少两点）。

Yes	No
大多数明星很关心代言产品的质量 买明星促销的商品是支持偶像的一种方式	有的明星作广告见利忘义 推销的产品并非适合每个人

字数：120字左右（短文的开头部分已给出，不计字数）
参考词汇：促销  promote      
A famous star was involved in a scandal（丑闻） when the product he spoke for was found to be ineffective. This brought a great reaction from the students in our school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第三节书面表达（满分30分）
假如你是李华，在感恩节即将到来之际，你校组织了以What shall we do to thank our parents?为主题的英语演讲活动。请你根据自己的亲身体会并结合现实生活，写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿。 
What shall we do to thank our parents?
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文（包括短文概括和议论文）
The Importance of a Good Education
Getting a good education may be the most important price you can pay, because, perhaps more than anything else, what you do with that huge gray material between your ears will determine your future. These words actually describe millions of people worldwide who choose to limit their potential ability by not widening their education.
A person is much more likely to have better job offers, more successful career with a better education. This, in turn, would allow for much better life style. For example, compare two men. The first person is a high school dropout. The second has a law degree. The high school dropout will be fortunate to get a job in food services, making less than twenty thousand dollars a year, barely surviving each week. To contrast this, the person with the law degree will certainly have a successful career as a lawyer, making over $ 70,000 annually. The lawyer will, of course, have a very wealthy lifestyle. Statistics show that high school dropouts make 42% less money than college graduates.
Our generation will become doctors, lawyers, teachers and leaders of tomorrow. To do this successfully, a higher level of education is very important! We must crave learning. This, in turn, will pay for not only our future but also will help to insure success for those who follow.
【写作内容】
1．概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；
2．就“受良好的教育的重要性”这个主题进一步阐述你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右：
1）你同意这种观点吗？
2）每个人都有必要接受良好的教育吗？对个人发展有何具体体现？
3）你是如何看待接受教育的？
【写作要求】
你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。
Insistence or Giving up
There is a battle in our daily life. Two forces are fighting with each other again and again. They never stop until you are buried in the earth. We called them insistence and giving up. They are like twins. One is angle, and the other is a demon..
As we all know, we want to pass the CET-4. So we get our own strategy. First of all, I am bound to master five thousand vocabularies. Second, I will write an article every week which is at least two hundred words. Then I will read at least two English articles, make more friends with foreigners for learning native English, and listening to some English news broadcast every day.
Nevertheless, according to my strategy, the first day, I should wake up at 6 a.m. to memorize at least twenty words. The alarm clock rings for me; I should get rid of my bed in order to study. Suddenly, “Giving up” came and whispered to me. “What about a five-minute prolong sleeping? How soft, comfortable this bed is! But Ms Insistence urged me, “Don’t listen to him; Come on, let’s carry out our plan.” Her voice is sweet, but not what I need.
Time flies! If we can’t seize every opportunity to appreciate time, Mr. Giving up will win all the time. Insistence of your plan, your dream may not be accomplished successfully, but giving up, you are sure to fail in life. (237w)
【写作内容】
有些人做事有时候缺乏持之以恒的毅力。请就“坚持” 还是 “放弃”的话题发表你自己的看法，内容要点包括：
1 以约30个词概括阅读材料的要点；
2 请选择一个角度，用你自己或朋友的经历，以约120个词谈谈自己的观点，内容包括：
1）持之以恒对工作和学习有什么意义；
2）以成功或失败的事例来说明持之以恒的重要性；
3）你对大家的建议是什么。
【写作要求】
在作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

实现有效的沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于言表，更要学会倾听。请你叙述倾听的重要性，并说明你的理由。

请以“Share and Care”为题，结合生活实际，写一篇100词左右的短文寄给21世纪中学生英文报。

假如你是李明，你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试，都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信，向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题并给这些同学提一些建议。信的内容应包括下列要点：焦虑症状: 头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等
建议：1．考前制定好合适的复习计划
2．考试期间正常作息
3．睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠
注意：1．根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2．要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。
3．词数：120个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。
参考词汇：头晕—dizzy（adj．）

第四节：书面表达（满分15分）
假设你叫李华，你校高一同学正在开展一场讨论，主题是: 学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面所提供的信息，给英文报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。
55%的同学认为：
应该每天进行体育锻炼；
做早操，打乒乓球、打篮球，但不要时间过长；
锻炼能增强体质，减少疾病；
锻炼能使大脑休息，使学习效果更好。
45% 的同学认为：
锻炼浪费时间;
锻炼容易使人疲劳；
锻炼以后很兴奋，较长时间不能投入学习；
锻炼中途可能会受伤。
[ 写作要求 ] 只能用五句话写作，开头结尾已写出，不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we’ve had about whether students should take physical exercise.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                  
Yours sincerely
Li Hua

第七部分：基础写作 ( 满分15分)
2010年，第十六届亚运会将在广州举行。假如你是亚运会的志愿者，请你用英语介绍主办城市---广州。
[写作内容]

概况	中国第三大城市；别称：五羊城、花城等；广东省省会； 全市面积7434平方公里；人口：1000多万。
历史	2200多年历史的文化名城，历史上的丝绸之路（海路） 的始发港。
地理	珠江从市中心闯穿过，温暖湿润。
旅游	风光旖旎，旅游资源丰富。

【写作要求】
只能用五个句子表达全部内容。
开头和结尾已经给出（不计入总句数）。
生词：Five-lamb “五羊” ，the Pearl River 珠江， resource 资源
Hello, dear friends. Welcome to Guangzhou .Let me tell you something about Guangzhou.                                                 
                                                                      
                                                                      
                                                                      
I hope you will have a good time in Guangzhou. Thank you.

第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Every activity of our lives is communication of a sort, but it is through speech that man asserts his distinctness from other forms of life. He alone, of all animals, has the gift of verbal communication and it is through the quality of his speech that he best expresses his own individuality , his essence. When he is unable to say clearly what he means, through either nervousness, timidity, or foggy thought-processes, his personality is blocked off, dimmed out, and misunderstood.
Business, social, and personal satisfaction depend heavily upon a person’s ability to communicate clearly to his fellow men what he is, what he desires, and what he believes in. And now, as never before , in an atmosphere of international tensions, fears, and insecurities, we need the channels of communication between peoples kept open. It is my hope that The Quick and Easy Way to Effective Speaking will be helpful in all these ways, both to those who wish simply to function with greater ease and self-confidence in practical pursuits, and to those who wish to express themselves more completely as individuals seeking a deeper personal fulfillment.
--- Dorothy Carnegie，Introduction to The Quick and Easy Way to Effective Speaking
【写作内容】
1．用大约30个词概括原文内容。
2．然后用大约120个词表达自己对“沟通”的看法，内容包括：
（1）人们之间沟通的重要性
（2）用自己或他人的事例说明缺乏沟通可能造成误解甚至损失。
【写作要求】
1．作文中可使用自己亲身经历或虚构的故事支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容,
但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

假设你是李华，你新买的某外国品牌MP3出了故障，现你写信到其公司反映问题。
[写作内容]
1. 购买日期：上个月；2. 故障：一周前屏幕(screen) 坏了，看不见显示内容；
3. 已跟当地销售商家投诉，但其不能解决；
4. 要求：更换一台新的，如不行则要求退货、拿回货款。
[写作要求]
1．必须使用5个规范的英语句子表达全部的内容。2．将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。
3．开头和结尾已为你写好（不算入要求的5句话里）。
Dear Sir or Madam,
Thanks for your attention. I’m writing to complain about your product.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Li Hua

目前，一些学校校园内部浪费现象严重。为此，，你班要组织一次“杜绝浪费，提倡节约”的主题班会，请你写一份英语演讲稿，准备在班会上发言。提示内容如下：

浪费现象	1、水、电；2、食物、3、纸张、书本
造成的危害	1、浪费资源；2、浪费金钱；3、养成坏习惯
呼吁	…………

注意：1、词数100~120个。
2、演讲的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
Boy and girls，
May I have your attention， please? Now I’d like to make a speech here.                        
That’s all. Thank you.

请根据下面的提示写一篇题为“Ｍy New English Teacher”的短文，可做适当发挥，字数在100词左右。
（1）李老师留给我的第一印象是年轻，漂亮，热情，有活力；
（2）她讲授清楚,有耐心,并且总是鼓励我们，因此同学们都积极参与英语课堂；
（3）她教我们刚刚两个星期，但已经成为最受我们欢迎的老师；
(4) 在李老师的帮助下,我们一定能在英语上取得大的进步。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________