高中英语填空题

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Several weeks ago, my husband and I decided to sell some of the old things in our house. We thought              a good opportunity to clean up our 10-year-old son’s room and deal with some toys that were no             (long) suitable for him to play with. We agreed that all the money          (make) from selling the toys would go to our son.
We decided to sell the toys our son no longer liked and a little bike that was too small for him. The little bike,            a bit old, was still in good condition.
We charged $ 10 for the bike,             it didn’t sell. So, after the sale was over, my husband put it on the roadside with a sign, on          were written “FREE BIKE”. Soon our doorbell rang. A little boy stood outside,            (ask) in poor English whether the bike was really free. I said yes and that he could have it           nothing. He smiled, got on the bike and            (happy) rode away.
Later that evening I told my son that the old bike had been given to the little boy for free. He smiled, obviously happy             (hear) that someone else would make good use of that little bike.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Earthquakes are something       people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.   , most places in the world have them regularly.      (country) that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.
The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700      (frighten) people died and numerous citizens      (suffer) from it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded     (feel) in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.
In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died, most of     died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed    number of people. The worst earthquake ever      (record) was also in China,       which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people live in the world for body         others for dignity (尊严).
I once took a walk along the street on a Saturday dusk, with          Pepsi can in my hand. An old woman in ragged clothes, who was living on collecting used cans and tins, moved slowly towards me, with a bag on the back.       (walk) nearer, she looked up at me and then fixed her eyes              my can. At that time, I hadn’t finished my cola,          I gave several coins instead.
She stared at me for a few seconds and handed back the money. Quite         (confuse), I asked, “Why not? Isn’t that what you want?”
“I am not a beggar,” she said seriously, word by word. Instantly, I felt so sorry. I           (intend) to help her, but I       (complete) misunderstood her. Thus I hurt her.        I could do at that moment was to drink up the cola and hand her the emptied can. This time, she gave me a smile with       (satisfy) and gratitude in her eyes. The woman is poor in material life but is so respectable as a person. I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alex: Kelly, I' 11 go back home to visit my family for several weeks.
Kelly: That' s great. It' s been quite a long time since you       (see) them, hasn't it?
Alex: Yes, but I'm thinking about     I should bring back from China for everyone---my little brother, my sister and my parents.
Kelly: You want to bring back some      (attract) things, don't you? How about a Weifang-style kite? You once mentioned that your brother is fond      collecting kites.
Alex: Hey, that' s a good idea! You and I had a lot of fun      (fly) kites together. I' m sure my brother would like a Weifang-style kite, too.
Kelly: You could also bring back some embroidery (绣品) from Suzhou,     is very famous.
Alex: Kelly, you're a genius(天才)! Not only is Su embroidery very colorful,     it represents Chinese traditions(传统) too! My parents will really like it. Okay, now 1 have to decide what       (buy) for my sister. That' s really difficult decision!
Kelly: Don't be so upset, Alex. Does she like drinking tea'? What about a Chinese teapot?
Alex: Sure, she' d love that. Another great idea! How do you think up these ideas so ___
(easy), Kelly'?
Kelly: Geniuses always do that!

 Time flies! This isthird year that I have been in this school．In the past two and a half years，our school (organize) many activities．What impressed me (much) was an activity (call)“Learning to Farm”．On an autumn afternoon，we(send) to a farm we learnt to plant potatoes(be) in the city for such a long time，we were so happy to go to the countryside．After (spanide) into three groups，we started to work．Some cut potatoes pieces，and_put the pieces of potatoes into the holes and put the earth back．

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或口号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard “Tuhao, let’s be friends?” Are you puzzled, wondering       it means? Then you’re possibly out of date.
Nowadays, the Chinese words “tuhao” and “dama” have become so familiar with many Chinese people that they often play jokes        each other when chatting about the daily life. For example, if you take out your new        (fashion) mobile phone, your naughty friends may call you “tuhao”, laughing loudly and happily.
   (amaze), the two wildly popular words have become hot words in English too. Recently, the BBC produced a program to introduce “tuhao”,     can be considered as “new money (暴发户)” in English.
Besides, The Wall Street Journal has also borrowed “dama” from the Chinese pinyin      (describe) bargain-hunting middle-aged Chinese women         (call) “a force in the global gold market”.       (expert) say the Chinese language’s influence on English will continue during     entire 21st century,      it is expected that “tuhao” will be welcomed by the Oxford University Press to appear in the new word lists.

语法填空,阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。（没给词的填一个词，给了词的，填词个数由所需词形决定）
Have you ever heard “Tuhao, let’s be friends?” Are you puzzled, wondering       it means? Then you’re possibly out of date.
Nowadays, the Chinese words “tuhao” and “dama” have become so familiar with many Chinese people that they often play jokes       each other when chatting about the daily life. For example, if you take out your new       (fashion) mobile phone, your naughty friends may call you “tuhao”, laughing loudly and happily.
   (amaze), the two wildly popular words have become hot words in English too. Recently, the BBC produced a program to introduce “tuhao”,        can be considered as “new money (暴发户)” in English.
Besides, The Wall Street Journal has also borrowed “dama” from the Chinese pinyin       (describe) bargain-hunting middle-aged Chinese women       (call) “a force in the global gold market”.      (expert) say the Chinese language’s influence on English will continue during     entire 21st century,       it is expected that “tuhao” will be welcomed by the Oxford University Press to appear in the new word lists.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词正确形式。
Amy: Sarah, how have your two sons been doing at school recently?
Sarah: Don’t ask! Peter never starts it while Sam never stops       (study).
Amy: You’re joking! I hear that Jason is likely ____ (become) the top student after exams this year．
Sarah: Yes, so his teachers say. He has been working very hard at his books every evening for months       end recently. Actually, he is making __ __(prepare)for Peking University.
Amy: Great. Maybe he’ll become a university professor in the future.
Sarah: Maybe. But sometimes I wish he'd go out and enjoy        (he)for a change.
Amy: Yes. What about the    (young) one?
Sarah: Well, he has the ability, but he      (be) always busy.
Amy: What is he busy with?
Sarah:    I really mean when I say he is always busy is that he doesn’t consider study as a top priority.
Amy: I am      (terrible) sorry to hear that. But kids can always find reasonable excuse to avoid studying.
Sarah: Yes. But he is really crazy about     variety of sports, such as football and basketball.
Amy: Perhaps he can make his fortune at football in the future. People can make a large amount of money from sports now.
Sarah: I hope so.

语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
There’s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you’re       only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion      (roommate) — and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are      (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses, and like it or not, they’re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacteria life is everywhere is not     (surprise). It’s something you (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’s glass. There are lots of bacteria       are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria      (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning           realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) — which is as complex as the ones    (find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and    do you.

阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式。
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible --- and it can be surprisingly         (benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, research     (show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show         (little) anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people         (feel) more energetic.”
So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something         gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an         (apologize). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things         same way. So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waiting a very long time.”
Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean        (accept) the action of the person who upsets you. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things       the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to        (you) from that person’s point of view.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内的单词的正确形式。
Daniel Davila can often         (see) walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are surprised to see him walking       any shoes or socks,    Daniel doesn’t mind at all. He likes to walk barefoot, and so    740 other members of Dirty Sole Society, the club that Daniel started years ago. Daniel’s idea for this is to encourage others to live    (free) —free of shoes.
According to Daniel, the barefoot life has many advantages.    most important is simply that it feels good. He also says that     ( walk) barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by touching it with your feet. In addition, the feet do not smell so much     they stay dry, making it hard for bacteria to grow. And of course, walking barefoot keeps your feet   good shape, so it’s actually     (healthy) than wearing shoes.

These days， it is not unusual for 10﹣ to 12﹣year﹣olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders（1） 　　（begin） computer classes. At the same time，computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses continue to develop（2） 　　（education） computer programs for children in preschool. Also， technological know﹣how has become a（3） 　　（require） for most jobs in an increasingly digital world， as the computer has become a common tool in most（4） 　　（profession）.

The Digital World is a set of volumes（5） 　　aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interacting parts. Each volume in the set explores（6） 　　wide range of material，explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems，（7） 　　discusses the influences they have on everyday life. Because the number of possible topics（8） 　　（be） practically limitless， we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology. Readers（9） 　　（encourage） to continue exploring the digital world with the guidance of（10） 　　（we） Further Resources section featured in each volume.

The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded on FridayIndia's Kailash Satyarthi and Pakistan's Malala Yousafzai for their struggles the suppression（压迫）of children and for young people's rights，(include) the right to education．
Yousafzai came to  (globe) attention after she (shoot) in the head by the Taliban two years ago forher efforts (promote) education for girls in Pakistan．
Through her heroic struggle，Yousafzai has become a(lead) spokeswoman for girls' rights to education．According to the Nobel committee，at 17 she's the youngest ever peace prize winner．“I'm proud that I'm the first Pakistani or the first young woman  gets this award，” she said in Birmingham，England．
She doesn't believe that she deserves the award but considers an encouragement to continue her campaign．Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu (give) a message to people of love between Pakistan and India，and between different religions．

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many stories happened at the Children’s Medical Care Center,       deeply touched us. We saw a lot of children without hair because of their treatment. We played with them and taught them to draw pictures. They suffered great pains,    were very friendly. It was much easier to communicate with them than we    (expect).
One day, a girl suggested    (teach) us how to fold paper. She taught us      great patience, explaining each step slowly and clearly. Though we could easily do that, we still pretended (假装) to know nothing about it. We followed her and did everything she told us. Finally, when we finished our work    (success), she gave each of us      big hug. We could see the pride and happiness on her face. Her father was       thankful to us that he held our hands tightly, tears in his eyes. It was not until then    we knew the girl would receive an operation the next day.
It was really a valuable experience to us all. We began to think about how to deal with the difficulties in life, because    (compare) with what these kids are going through, our “troubles” seem not worth mentioning at all.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everybody in David’s class packed their bags and got ready_____ (go) home last Saturday. Usually David’s mother would fetch him home but that day she was not there, so he walked home by himself.
When he reached home, he knocked on the door as he didn’t bring his keys. _____ (surprising), no one answered the door. He ____ (knock) again when one of his neighbors _____ (name) John called him. He told David his mother was out and invited him to stay in his house till his mother came back. David knew that if his mother _____ (be) at home, she would have answered the door soon. So David went to John’s house and played with him. ____ (stay) in John’s house for a few ____ (hour), David saw his mother came back. They thanked John and his family. It turned out that David’s mother had_____ serious backache so she had to see the doctor.
From this experience, David has learnt that neighbors are people ______ help each other, and that the relationships among neighbors are like ___ (build) a bridge, and that most people have been building a bridge and they will build a good bridge one day.