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初中英语

Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl,but she did not pay attention to her things.She usually left her books and playthings everywhere,and it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up and putting them in the proper places.Some of her books and toys became spoiled(损坏).Her mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless.The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappy,and sometimes annoy her friends.Even worse,it would be of great harm to her all her life.But Mary didn't listen to her mom.So they argued a lot.

    One day Mary made a beautiful toy,a gift for her best friend's birthday.When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to play,Mary put the toy in her room casually(不经意地).She ran around and played happily there.An hour later,it was time to go to her friend's birthday party.Mary went back to get the toy.But she couldn't find it anywhere.Finally,she found the toy broken in the corner.At once she realized that Dash,her pet dog had done this,and she was very angry.Carrying the broken toy to her mom,she couldn't help crying.

    Mrs.Armstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily get it,and Mary answered, "Yes,mom"

    "Then you should not be irritated,Mary,because the dog does not know it is wrong to play with your toy.I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter,to put your things away when you finish"

    I will try, "said Mary.And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

(1)What did Mary and her mom argue about?    

A.Her books.

B.Her playthings.

C.Her way of making friends.

D.Her habit of carelessness.

(2)Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom?      

A.Because her gift was broken.

B.Because Dash broke her book.

C.Because Dash annoyed her friends.

D.Because Mrs.Armstrong was mad at her.

(3)Which is the right order of he following things?      

①Dash broke the toy.   ②Mary put the toy in her room.

③Mary found the toy in the corner. ④Mom would repair the toy for Mary.

A. ①③②④

B. ①③④②

C. ②①④③

D. ②①③④

(4)What does the underlined word "irritated" in the fourth paragraph probably mean?    

A.Glad.

B.Scared.

C.Angry.

D.Interested.

(5)What does the passage mainly tell us?      

A.Listen to our parents,and they'll repair our things.

B.Be kind to our pets,and they won't break our things.

C.Get on well with our friends,and we'll get birthday gifts.

D.Be careful with our things and we'll develop a good habit.

来源:2021年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷
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    Herman planted the hot peppers (胡椒) in his five﹣hectare field in his town. The 36﹣year﹣old man put up a sign reading "Africa Hema Village" in Chinese, English and his native language. His first harvest will start this month. Herman studied in China from 2011 to 2018, receiving his master's degree and a doctorate in environmental science. He returned to Rwanda in 2018 with his wife, Yang Hong, who is from China, and started his own business. Hema Xiansheng CEO Hou Yi visited Rwanda to find quality products to bring to the Chinese market. Hot peppers were one of his discoveries. The couple helped Hou's team, from research to field trips, testing production processes (加工) and so on. They also helped Hema Xiansheng's purchasing (采购) manager, Chen Huifang, when she led a team of eight to visit Rwanda to research the possibilities of making hot pepper products that suit Chinese preferences.

    "We wore rubber gloves when we touched them. Our fingers still felt hot the next day," Chen said. Their research and development team spent four days studying and cooking the peppers. Transporting fresh hot peppers to China proved difficult, so the fresh peppers can't be imported (进口) into China. Then Chen's team decided to perform basic processing in Rwanda before shipping. Processing requires a careful balance. Too much salt will make the peppers less delicious. Too little, and the peppers may go bad. Because plastics mustn't be used in Rwanda, they had to find proper ways to carry the pepper sauce. The material they first used couldn't stand the long flights. Now Chen is happy to see that the pepper sauce has sold well in Hema's offline and online stores.

    Herman pointed out that few local farmers grow hot peppers because the market is small. A small amount is sold to Europe. And local need is limited due to its spiciness. So, about half the harvest is wasted every year. A young man in Rwanda will only make 10 yuan ($1.4)a day by working in the cities, but if they grow hot peppers due to Hema's orders, they can make 50 to 60 yuan a day. Herman expressed his willingness to introduce more people to make more money by farming, rather than working for lower incomes, when e﹣commerce (电子商务) can bring greater needs and sales.

    "It's a chance for Rwandan people to join the new field and change their lives," Herman said, "Through building more Hema Villages, Rwanda has the chance to become a country of digital agriculture."

(1)"Africa Hema Village" in Paragraph 1 is a place  

A. called Hema in Africa

B. where Herman's wife was born

C. providing hot peppers for Hema

D. for Africans to buy hot peppers

(2)Why should the peppers be processed before shipping to China? Because  

A. a balance is needed when the processing is done

B. fresh hot peppers mustn't be imported into China

C. in Rwanda, people are not allowed to use plastics

D. during shipping, fresh hot peppers are easy to go bad

(3)If a young man in Rwanda grows hot peppers for Hema, he may get about  

A. 10 dollars a week

B. 1,600 yuan a month

C. 500 dollars a year

D. 16,000 yuan half a year

(4)What can we learn from the passage?  

A. Many types of products have been offered in Africa Hema Village.

B. Hot peppers from Africa have a large market all around the world.

C. Hema Xiansheng paid for Herman's seven﹣year education in China.

D. Herman hopes to do something to improve people's lives in Rwanda.

来源:2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷
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On April 1st, April Fools Day, friends play fun tricks on each other. One year at college my friends and I wanted to play a really big trick on our teacher, Jason. He was a fun guy who loved tricks.

    My friends and I bought 300 balloons and a lot of colored paper. Then we began blowing all the balloons up and filling them with the Colored paper. It took us all day, but in the end we blew up all 300 balloons.

    Mark, Jason's roommate, gave us the key to their apartment. When Jason left, we went into the apartment, and put all the balloons in Jason' s bedroom and bathroom. We hid in the bedroom and bathroom and waited for Jason to come home.

    When Jason came back, he went into the bathroom first. He saw the balloons and shouted, "What?!" And then we began popping(爆裂)the balloons. There was colored paper everywhere! Jason laughed and laughed.It's OK guys," he said; "That was funny, but I'm tired and I'm going to bed." He went into his bedroom and saw the other balloons. "Come on guys,"he said, "No, no!" I began popping the balloons. Jason began laughing again and shaking his head. "This is just too much, Scott!" he cried, as the colored paper was falling all over the room. After that, we helped Jason clean up the colored paper.

    It was a really fun April Fool's Day!

(1)Scott played a trick on his  on April Fool's Day.

A.friend

B. teacher

C. student

D. brother

(2)Scott and his friends spent  blowing up the 300 balloons.

A. a day

B. a week

C. a month

D. an hour

(3)Jason felt it   when the balloons were popped.

A. scary

B.boring

C. funny

D. relaxing

(4)What did Scott and his friends do before they left Jason's apartment?  

A. They told a few stories.

B. They hid the key in the apartment.

C. They drank some coffee.

D. They cleaned up the colored paper.

(5)What can be a suitable title for the text?  

A. Teachers and Students

B. April Fool's Day Balloons

C. A Good College Teacher

D.Jason and His Roommate

来源:2019年山东省济南市中考英语试卷
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    Li Ziqi won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence(年度文化传播人物)in 2019. She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer. She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms(社交媒体平台)all over the world.

    Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she began to film her life there.

    "When I worked in the city, it was about survival," Li said. "Now when I work in the countryside, feel like I'm truly living."

    Li's videos record her and her grandmother's daily lives in their simple home. She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills.

    "I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from," Li explained. "I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching my videos after a busy day."

    Li's videos show her fans a wonderful world. Many of the skills she shows are based on real﹣world knowledge and those skills come from real wish for the pastoral ideal(田园式理想生活).

    "My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much." Li said.

根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)

(1)Where did Li Ziqi grow up?  

(2)In which year did she begin to film her life?  

(3)Does Li Ziqi enjoy working in the countryside?  

(4)What do Li's videos record?  

(5)In Li's opinion, why do people like her videos?  

来源:2020年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷
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Martin Strel is a swimmer,best known for swimming the world's big rivers.He was born in 1954.He taught himself to swim when he was six and became a professional (职业的) swimmer in 1978.Martin holds Guinness World Records for swimming the Danube River,the Mississippi River,the Yangtze River and the Amazon River.

    Of all his achievements,the greatest is his Amazon River swim.The Amazon is known as the largest and most dangerous river in the world.Several swimmers had tried to swim it,but all failed.Martin decided to go all out and make history.He wanted to show the world that people could achieve their dreams with hard work and perseverance(毅力).

    On April 7th,2007,Martin Strel completed his Amazon River all the way from Atalaya (Peru) to the Atlantic Ocean at Belem (Brazil).He struggled(奋战) with the river for 66 days and swam 3,274 miles in total.He became a worldwide hero.

    Many people still cannot believe what he has done so far,so that is why they sometimes describe him as "Fishman","Human Fish" or even "the Craziest Man in the World".

    In 2009,American filmmakers produced a documentary(纪录片)called Big River Man.And the book,The Man Who Swam the Amazon,has been sold in many countries.It tells us an inspirational story of perseverance and hard work,which has encouraged many people.

    Martin doesn't swim for money.Instead,he swims to teach people about the importance of keeping water clean.

    Martin has always bee looking for the challenges (挑战)of the impossible.What is his next?

(1)How did Martin learn to swim when he was little?      

A.By watching his partners.

B.By learning from a coach.

C.By teaching himself.

(2)What is Martin's greatest achievement so far?    

A.Swimming the Yangtze River.

B.Swimming the Amazon River.

C.Swimming the Mississippi River.

(3)What does the underlined word "inspirational "mean in Paragraph Five?       

A.鼓舞人心的.

B.心灰意冷的.

C.栩栩如生的.

(4)According to the text,which is the purpose of Martin swimming the big rivers?    

A.To make a lot of money for a good living.

B.To teach people the importance of keeping water clean.

C.To produce exciting documentaries and best﹣selling books.

(5)What can be the best title (标题)of the text?    

A.Swim for Fun

B.Challenge the Impossible

C.Fight for Jobs

来源:2021年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷
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Four years ago, my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 10. I have learned a lot from getting along with him.

After he was born, I almost became a babysitter. I had to amuse him after school. I would make faces and sing to him when he was crying. Sometimes I even carried him everywhere in our yard to cheer him up while my parents were busy. What I liked to do best was to feed him when looking after him. How cute he was as he tasted his favorite food! My parents often praised me happily. As an elder brother, you've made contributions to looking after your younger brother.

I have got happiness from looking after my brother. When I was young, I was the only child in my family. I could get what I wanted from my parents. I was a "Little Emperor" in my family.

But now, as long as I get something good, I want to give it to my brother first. I remembered the year when he was three, he was fond of Rubik cubes(魔方). I bought one for him with my lucky money as a birthday present. When he got it, he was so happy that he laughed, hugged me and kissed me.

Thanks for spending these years together with my family. It has taught me how to be responsible and unselfish. Not only should I look after myself, but also I should pay attention to my family.

(1)When did the writer's mother gave birth to a brother for him?  

A. 3 years ago.

B. 4 years ago.

C. 8 years ago.

D. 10 years ago.

(2)What does the underlined word "amuse" in the second paragraph mean?  

A. 令……开心

B. 令……生气

C. 令……讨厌

D. 开……玩笑

(3)Which of the following is NOT TRUE when looking after his younger brother?  

A. He fed him.

B. He told stories to him.

C. He made faces and sang to him.

D. He carried him everywhere in the yard.

(4)What might you learn the passage?  

A. Be responsible.

B. Be unselfish.

C. Be responsible and confident.

D. Be responsible and unselfish.

来源:2020年广西贺州市中考英语试卷
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It just hadn't been a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam's father lost his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam's mother announced that the rent(房租)on their apartment was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam received an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party.

Sam knew Rosa from Adventure(冒险)Club. He knew he would enjoy Rosa's party, but he didn't want to go without a gift. What could he possibly buy her with the little bit of money he had? Sam knew he couldn't ask Mom or Dad for any money-not this week!

Later that afternoon, Sam noticed a second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quick look. Two books caught his eye. The first was a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods, and the second was a book about women explorers (探险家). "Rosa would like these," Sam thought, "but would it be tacky(蹩脚的)to give her second-hand books for her birthday?"

Sam decided that a second-hand gift was better than no gift at all. Besides, Rosa supported recycling in a big way. So, she would probably like it. With his last dollar, Sam bought the books and went home. He felt a little better.

The party was on Saturday. Rosa opened all her gifts and thanked everyone for the nice things they had given her. She paused (停顿)when she opened Sam's gift, which made him wonder if she liked the books, but nothing was said.

When Sam got home, he opened his e-mail and found this note from Rosa.

Dear Sam,

Of all the gifts I received today, yours was the nicest. How did you know I would love a book about women explorers and a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods? Now I have something to read that will inspire me to follow my dream of becoming an adventurer, and I have a book that I can share with my grandmother. She is getting older and wants to be sure her granddaughter knows how to make the - wonderful foods of Puerto Rico. Thank you so much.

Love,

Rosa.

The week turned out to be a good one after all.

(1)What is the main problem in this story?        

A.

Sam's father was out of work.

B.

Sam's family would pay more rent on their apartment.

C.

Sam wasn't invited to Rosa's birthday party.

D.

Sam thought he didn't have enough money to buy Rosa a gift.

(2)Which word best describes Sam?        

A.

Brave.

B.

Thoughtful(考虑周到的).

C.

Silly.

D.

Mean.

(3)Why was Rosa so happy with the cookbook?    

A.

Her grandmother loved books about cooking.

B.

She dreamed of becoming a great cook.

C.

She had never tasted Puerto Rican foods before.

D.

She wanted to make her grandmother happy by learning to cook Puerto Rican foods.

(4)After reading the thank﹣you note from Rosa,Sam will most probably    .

A.

write back to Rosa that he is glad she likes the books

B.

ask Rosa to lend him the books

C.

buy Rosa more books

D.

learn to cook Puerto Rican foods

(5)Which saying beat expresses the theme of this story?    

A.

Love me,love my dog.

B.

The best things in life are free.

C.

It's the thought(心思)that counts(有价值).

D.

A good friend is like a mirror.

来源:2021年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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Abby's father was taking her to visit her grandmother.Abby was going to be away for three months."I can't leave Tobias behind,"she said."You will have to,"said her father."You can't take Tobias into another country."

    Abby thought it was a silly rule."I will take him,"she said to herself.So she put him in a sock and packed it in her bag.

    At the airport,Abby put her bag by the x﹣ray machine.Abby felt her legs shaking as the bag was going through the machine.She hoped Tobias in the bag made no noise.The woman by the machine smiled and said,"Have a good flight."

    On the plane,Abby waited until her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep.Then she opened the sock to look at Tobias.But he jumped out of the sock and landed on the woman's knee.The woman cried loudly,"A mouse!"Abby quickly put Tobias into the sock and back into her bag.

    Before they landed,Dad filled out a form,choosing no to:Are you bringing any live animals into the country?

    She saw the man frown(皱眉)as her bag went through the x﹣ray machine.She watched when he opened the bag and pulled out the sock.

    "Come with me, please."

    Abby followed her dad into a small room. There was a police officer and Tobias in the sock was on the desk.The police officer talked to Abby's dad, "You have tried to smuggle (走私) an animal into this country. "Abby felt fear came all over her body. "It's my fault(过错)," she said in a small voice."I didn't want to leave him behind."" Have you ever been in trouble before? "the officer asked as he wrote "animal smuggler" next to her name, Abby opened her mouth but no sound came out.

    Tobias had to be in quarantine(隔离)for six months, which cost a lot of money. And Abby wouldn't be able to visit her grandmother again.Now, she learned there was a good reason for rules.

(1)Who was Tobias?  

A.A sock.

B. Abby's toy.

C.A mouse.

D. Abby's brother.

(2)How did Abby feel by the x﹣ray machine?  

A. Worried

B. Excited.

C. Unhappy.

D. Relaxed.

(3)Why were Abby and her dad asked into a small room?  

A. Abby told a lie.

B. Dad forgot to fill out a form.

C. They were thought to be smuggling animals.

D. They were asked to explain what happened on the plane.

(4)Which of the following is true?  

A. Dad knew Abby was taking Tobias with her.

B. Taking Tobias brought Abby much trouble.

C. The police officer wrote "animal smuggler" next to Dad's name.

D. Tobias was found out by the woman beside the x﹣ray machine.

(5)What lesson did Abby learn?  

A. Never to take Tobias around

B.Always to follow rules.

C. Never to smuggle animals.

D. Always to tell the truth.

来源:2019年山东省日照市中考英语试卷
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One weekend, Taylor, an eight﹣year﹣old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylor's father encouraged her to make money by herself. "How can I make money?" Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, "Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?"

    The next day, Taylor started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her parents' surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.

    Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn't. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father's phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.

    Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake(烘焙) a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isn't late for class.

    Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. "I think making cakes is mostly my hobby." she says. She also decorates(装饰) the boxes that are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes.

    Taylor's cakes are becoming very popular. She achieves a sweet success.

(1)Taylor started selling cakes because  

A. she loved baking cakes very much

B. she wanted to make a lot of money

C. her parents encouraged her to sell cakes

D. she needed money to buy the toy she wanted

(2)Which is NOT true about Taylor?  

A. She made $175 at first.

B. She bought a toy for herself.

C. She borrowed $40 from her parents.

D. She continued her business after she made ﹩175.

(3)Taylor told people about her cake business mainly by  

A. handing out business cards

B. selling her cakes at church

C. advertising at her dance class

D. inviting large companies to buy her cakes

(4)After Taylor has made a lot of money,  

A. she doesn't work hard at school

B. she can't manage her time well

C. she sees the fun in her cake business

D. she is too busy to take part in other activities

(5)The author wrote the article mainly to  

A. explain how to buy a toy

B. teach us how to make good cakes

C. show us that it is fun to sell cakes

D. introduce a girl who is talented in business

来源:2019年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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The cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article she'd read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town, Harvard.

    The only problem was that she wasn't sure how to help. In the article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldn't start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.

    As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk( 人 行 道 ),wearing only light jackets. How cold they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who needed them.

    She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing? Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she could share her idea with her classmates at least.

    Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster about it, so they could get the whole school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunch time. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make sure copies(复印件) of the letter went home with all the students.

    They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes around two parks, so families who needed clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amaya felt warm in her heart, and was very glad she could help others.

(1)Amaya wanted to  after she had read an article at school.

A. grow food

B. collect winter clothing

C. help her own town

D. go shopping with her mom

(2)Whom did Amaya share her idea with first?  

A. Her teacher.

B. Her mother.

C. Her classmates.

D. Her headmaster.

(3)The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to(指的是)  

A. the letter

B. the project

C. the winter clothing

D. Ms. Monroe's idea

(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  

A. It took three days to collect enough clothes.

B. Ms. Monroe only helped Amaya write a letter.

C. Families who needed clothes got clothes from Amaya.

D. The headmaster helped spread the project Hats in Harvard.

(5)After reading the passage, we can know that  

A. Amaya herself could complete the project well

B. Hats in Harvard was supported by many people in Harvard

C. the family that gave Amaya the idea for Hats in Harvard knew Amaya

D. Amaya helped the families who needed winter clothing because she knew them

来源:2019年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too challenging and give up, especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia.

    Gabriel is a 21﹣year﹣old Argentinean barber(阿根廷理发师)who was born without hands. But he was able to grow up happy and independent because he always had the support of friends and family. In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her. Although he first saw it as an interest, Gabriel quickly decided that this was his dream job.

    Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he met Zlatan Gomez, the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity (慈善) work, and teach hairdressing. Later, Gabriel became part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all ages so they can build up the skills they need to get a job.

    Gabriel then moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina where he cuts hair today. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel tries hard to not only be a barber, but also make a connection with the neighborhood. He says, "The thing that I like the most about my job is that people feel comfortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me feel happy. "

    Gabriel always does his best to be independent. He never gives up. There is nothing he can't do. Besides cutting hair, he has learned to ride a bike, a motorbike and even to drive a car. He is no doubt inspiring others.

(1)When Gabriel was born, what made him different from others?  

A. He was born without hands.

B. His special haircut.

C. His life dream.

D. His happiness and independence.

(2)At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills  

A. from Zlatan Gomez

B. from his mother

C. from his friends

D. by himself

(3)Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true?  

A. He tries hard to make a connection with the neighborhood.

B. He can not only cut hair but also drive a car.

C. He joined Argentina Corta and taught others hair cutting skills in San Isidro.

D. He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family.

(4)What does Gabriel's story mainly tell us?  

A. A good beginning makes a good ending.

B. You're never too old to learn.

C. Nothing is impossible if you don't give up.

D. Education changes life.

来源:2019年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷
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Dmitry Doronin,a doctoral student from Russia,is keen (热衷的)to share his experience in rural villages in Zhejiang with his 1.4 million followers online.

Since Dmitry started to live in the countryside last August,the 32 ﹣year﹣old has created hundreds of video clips that record the relaxing lifestyle in Hengzhang village,Lishui city."The rice is grown in the fields together with fish,which helps to increase local agricultural (农业的)products," said Dmitry,while introducing products from Hengzhang village on the popular Chinese short﹣videos platform Douyin,Besides filming videos,Dmitry also enjoys working with farmers in the fields,doing activities   such as planting vegetables and feeding chickens.

Living in a village provides him with uniqueexperiences,he says,quite different from busy life in big cities,such as Shanghai,where he studies.And he has been a pleasant surprise to the villagers as well.Villager Bao Mingyue,76,says,"To our surprise,the young Russian not only knows how to cook Chinese food but is interested in working in the fields."

Because of the outbreak of COVID﹣19,the sales of local agricultural products had dropped rapidly,so Dmitry volunteered to help sell the products in his videos.In a few months,10,000 kilograms of oranges,4,000 kilograms of dried sweet potatoes and 300 kilograms of honey had been sold.

"Thanks to his videos,it seems that more tourists have come to visit our village,"says 72﹣year﹣ old Pan Xianyu,who is very pleased to see the great changes in her hometown,Dmitry loves his country life,"In the countryside,you can immerse (沉浸)yourself in the traditional way of life and understand this country better," he says.

According to Dmitry,some Russians' opinions about China are still out of date,although China has progressed greatly."I would like to become a people to people envoy (使者)of friendship between the two countries by using the Internet," he says.

(1)It can be learnt from the passage that Dmitry    .

A.

has lived in the countryside for years

B.

is good at catching fishes

C.

C gets much attention on the Internet

D.

sells farmers' products in Russia

(2)The underlined word"unique" probably means"    ".

A.

common

B.

special

C.

similar

D.

hard

(3)The purpose of Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 is to    .

A.

show Dmitry's influence on Hengzhang village

B.

advise people to buy the products of Hengzhang village

C.

make more tourists interested in Hengzhang village

D.

explain why the sale of sweet potatoes dropped

(4)Dmitry hopes to help Russians to       .

A.

improve their lives more quickly

B.

have a better understanding of China

C.

study Chinese traditional way of life

D.

make rapid progress in farming

来源:2021年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷
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A primary school headmaster became the latest star on the Internet for dancing with his students.

    Zhang Pengfei works in Xiguan Primary School in Linyi,Shanxi Province.Every morning,he leads 700 pupils to do the"ghost shuffle" routine on the playground.They dance for 30 minutes every day.They like dancing more than doing the old exercise routine,so they don't do the old one now.

    "I thought we needed a change because the students lost interest in doing the old exercise routine though it was useful for pupils." Zhang told the reporter.After all,they started to do the old exercise routine in 1951.

    Mr.Zhang saw a group of people doing the"ghost shuffle" routine by accident.Then he decided to learn it on his own."I thought the dance would be great for kids," he said, "The music is energetic and it really makes children relax." In October 2018,he introduced the dance to all the pupils of his school.Soon even teachers and workers there joined in the activity.

    "Now the pupils don't keep playing games on their phones.Sometimes they watch different dancing videos and learn new moves!" the headmaster said.

(1)The students do the"ghost shuffle" routine for    every week from Monday to Friday.

A.30 minutes

B.1.5 hours

C.2 hours

D.2.5 hours

(2)When did the students in Xiguan Primary School start to do the"ghost shuffle" routine?    

A.In 1951.

B.In 2018.

C.In 2019.

D.In 2020.

(3)How did Zhang Pengfei feel about the music of the "ghost shuffle" routine?   

A.Energetic and relaxing.

B.Slow and traditional.

C.Classical and interesting.

D.Quiet and relaxing.

(4)After Mr.Zhang introduced the "ghost shuffle" routine to his school,the pupils   .

A.became smarter

B.asked their parents to dance with them

C.didn't do other types of sports any more

D.didn't keep playing games on their phones

(5)From the passage,we know   .

A.the old exercise routine has a history of many years

B.only the students do the dance at Mr.Zhang's school

C.Mr.Zhang learnt the dance on TV

D.Mr.Zhang often dances after work

来源:2021年四川省广安市中考英语试卷
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Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn't go straight to college. She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets. They were often forced

to work at hard physical jobs for little money.

   One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7﹣year﹣old Hima sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Hima's tuition(学费) for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyne thought, "If we can help one child, why not 10?"

   Doyne felt that the street children's greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting (当临时保姆). In 2008 the Kopila Valley Children's Home was set up. With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010﹣the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.

   Today, Doyne lives in the home and is "mum" to the kids.

(1)When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?   

A. In 2006.

B. In 2007.

C. In 2008.

D. In 2010.

(2)Why did Hima break up the rocks?   

A. To do physical exercise.

B. To build a new school.

C. To get money for her family.

D. To repair the country road.

(3)What can we learn from Paragraph 3?   

A. The street children once worked as babysitters.

B. Doyne got some support from the community.

C. Doyne borrowed much money from the government.

D. Over 5,000 children attend the Kopila Valley School.

(4)Which of the following might be the best title for the text?   

A. Maggie Doyne﹣﹣﹣A Lonely Traveller

B. War in Western Nepal

C. Maggie Doyne﹣﹣﹣Mum to More Than 50

D. A Girl Lived on Her Own

来源:2019年安徽省中考英语试卷
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Mr. Reynolds, my teacher, hand us a list of thoughts, and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts. I chose the topic "I wonder why things are the way they are."

   I wrote down all the questions that puzzled(困扰)me about life. I realized that many of them were hard to answer, and perhaps others could not be answered at all. When I handed in my paper, I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the question.

   The next day, Mr. Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class. The other students became quiet as I began to read my story:

   Mum, why are the roses red? Why is the grass green and the sky blue? Why do I have to graduate(毕业)? Why do I have to grow up? Why do I have to be called "Grandma" ,one day?…

   Dad, why can't I stay out until 12: 00? Why do I miss my old friends? Why do I miss being at home? Why do you love me so much?..

   Mum, Dad, why did you have to leave me? I need you.

   At the end of my story, I looked at Mr. Reynolds, and I saw a tear slowly coming down his face.Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we ask.

(1)Why was the writer afraid that she might fail?(不超过10个词)   

(2)What did the teacher ask the writer to do for the class?(不超过15个词)   

(3)What did the writer realize at the end of the story?(不超过15个词)   

来源:2018年安徽省中考英语试卷
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