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初中英语

Amy's family has fun. They mail a diary(日记簿、日记) to each other. Everyone writes something in it. Amy's brother is open. He tells many things about his life. Amy's sister is Lazy. She doesn't write much. Amy's dad writes stories. Her mom is talkative. She writes a lot. Everyone enjoys the diary.






Hello, dear family! I am having a fun week here at The Mall. I had lunch with Pan and Jack on Monday. On Tuesday, I designed a new dress. Yesterday, Tom told me a funny joke. He always makes me laugh!
Hi, everyone! I made a chocolate cake yesterday. That’s Amy's favorite. I wish I could mail you a piece, Amy! It's really delicious.
Today was warm and sunny. Your father and I went for a walk in the park. We also waited your Aunt Betty. She told us some good news. Your cousin John got a new Job! Oh, I'm writing too much, aren't I? We really miss you all. Take care!
Hi, all! Last week I was feeling sad. I had a bad day at work. My boss was angry at me. But the next day was better. I did a good job and my boss was very happy, so I felt better. Sometimes my work is hard. But I am really thankful for my job.
Dear ones, let me tell you a story. A long, long time ago, A man lived a house on a hill. He had a candle. He lit the candle every night. Everyone could see the light. Then one night, something wonderful happened…
Hello! I miss you all. However, I don't have much time to write this week. I'll write more next time.
Bye, everyone!

Where do Amy's family members write their diaries?

A.On the same family diary. B.On their own diaries.
C.On Amy's diary. D.On Mother's diary.

When did Amy design a new dress?

A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.Yesterday. D.Today.

What does the brother think of his job?

A.The job makes him sad. B.The job always gives him pleasure
C.The job is too easy. D.The job is a challenge.

What did the mother do today?

A.She made a chocolate cake. B.She did nothing but walk in the park.
C.She got a new job. D.She went for a walk and visited Aunt Betty.

What's the best title for the passage?

A.Amy and her family. B.Amy and her diary.
C.A family's diary. D.Amy's father writes stories.
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Mother’s Day is coming. It is a time to let Mom know she’s special to you. Finding the right gift for Mom on that day is not always easy. We often want something personal and thoughtful. But how can we make? These following ideas may help you.
Gift of Time
Moms just want to spend time with their children so make it a Mother-Daughter/ Son Day. Spend the whole day with her. Do the things she likes doing with her.
Home Video
Take your family videos and make them a short home video. She can enjoy it whenever she misses you. Although it may take a lot of time, the process(过程) can be great fun and the result is often priceless(无价的).
Mom Mix
Make a CD for her. It’s a collection of all the songs that remind her of you and your growing up.
Write a Letter
Write a letter instead of a simple card. Write about all the good memories you have with her and all the things she has done for you.
Flowers
People send carnations(康乃馨) on Mother’s Day. You can easily spend a lot of money on them. If you have flowers in your garden, or can handpick them, it can be a great gift.
Dinner
Make a dinner and invite her over. You can also take it over to her house and surprise her. Just don’t forget to wash the dishes after the dinner.
Why is it not easy to find a right gift on Mother’s Day?
A. Because we want to save money   B. Because mothers don’t like gifts
C. Because we always want to get something special
Making a home video may be _________.
A fun   B. boring    C. easy
What does the underlined word “remind” mean in Chinese?
A 使…防范   B. 使…想起   C. 使…经过
How many kinds of ideas have been mentioned here for Mother’s Day?
A 4    B. 5    C. 6
From the passage we know ________.
A you can buy a big cake for your mom on Mother’s Day
B. writing a letter is better than sending a simple card to your mom on Mother’s Day
C. inviting your mom to eat in a restaurant is a good gift for her.

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I love it at night. It’s peaceful. And when it cools down I sometimes do some ironing. I don’t really care for it. I work full-time and I am too busy for most housework. I remember the old woman who taught me to iron. I was about 15 and I had to get a job taking care of a woman to make a living. She had been an able-bodied, healthy woman until the accident that caused her to be paralyzed.
The woman sat in an electric wheelchair all day. She could only move her head and arms. She would tell me how to do things. She would teach me in great detail on the correct ways to do things. Her home was perfect and beautiful. She would follow me around in her electric wheelchair to make sure I did everything exactly right. I’m sure she had been a perfect homemaker. She would have me fold(折叠) everything, including socks. I would complain silently and wish terrible things on her. She taught me the right way to make the bed. I know sometimes she’d get frustrated(沮丧) and impatient with me. I knew she wanted to do it herself. But she never shouted or scolded. She only insisted I do it right. I didn’t like it much, but I did it.
Today I can iron pretty well. I know where to start on a shirt and the right way to do the trousers. Now when I think about it, I don’t think she is an old lady. I think she might have been about my age now. Anyway, when I iron, I think of her and silently thank her for all the things I learned.
The writer used to take care of the lady because ________.

A.she wanted to learn to do housework
B.she was a friend of the lady’s
C.she had to earn some money
D.she couldn’t find a room to live in

The underlined word ‘paralyzed’ in the first paragraph may mean ‘______’.

A.destroyed B.deaf C.seriously ill D.unable to walk

The little girl was ______ when the lady taught her how to do housework.

A.encouraged to learn B.unwilling to learn
C.delighted to learn D.recommended to learn

Now the writer ______.

A.is still afraid of the lady B.hates the strict lady
C.admires the disabled lady D.is very grateful to the lady
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Laura Brent is a manager in an important company. She has three children—the eldest is 10, and youngest is three. “My job was only possible because my husband David was prepared to take my place and become a house husband,” she says.
More and more couples are finding this arrangement suits them better in today’s world, where women are rising to the top of their careers faster and more easily than they did in the past. Many men, on the other hand, like the idea of staying at home and looking after the children. “My children see a lot more of me than I saw of my father when I was young, and I think it’s better for them, especially for the boys,” says David. “It works just as well for Laura.”
“Now I can come home from a hard day at work, and immediately relax with the children, instead of having to do the housework and the cooking,” she says.
Is there anything David misses about going out to work?
“Not really. I suppose the worst thing about looking after children and doing the housework is not having a lunch break! It’s a lot harder than most men think.”
How many people are there in Laura’s family?

A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5

Who does most of the housework in the family?

A.Laura. B.David.
C.The children. D.David’s parents.

What does Laura usually do after coming back from work?

A.Cook for the family.
B.Take children from school.
C.Take a good rest with the children.
D.Wash dishes and sweep the floor.

What does David think of his job at home?

A.Hard. B.Easy. C.Boring. D.Fun

One of the reasons why men choose to stay at home is that______.

A.children hate to stay with their mothers
B.men are better at looking after the children
C.women do better at work than they did before
D.children want their fathers to help them with the homework
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You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best. "
What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It’s not surprising, because the idea of home is "different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It’s the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.
Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it’s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.
We asked some people about their homes.
How often do people move house in your country?
"In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. "
--Chery, Boston, USA.                                                                                                         
 What a e features (特征) of homes in your country ?
"In Britain, even in town, there’s always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies(阳台). The weather isn’t warm enough !"                                                                                      
--Pat, Exeter, England
The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because________.

A.people can’t find this word in the dictionary
B.no one knows what it is
C.it has different meanings in different countries
D.people can’t understand each other very well

According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except______.

A.making friends B.cooking and eating
C.playing and talking D.sleeping and relaxing

Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?

A.Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.
B.Because there’s a fire in the living room.
C.Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.
D.Because the sun there shines a lot.

From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on _____.

A.whether they are rich or not
B.the climate(气候) they have
C.how old they are
D.whether they live in the city or countryside

Which one of the sentences below is true?                                                                                                 

A.People in Britain seldom have balconies because it’s so hot outside.
B.Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.
C.Homes look the same in different countries.
D.Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.
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Shopping is not as simple as you may think! Much has to be done for the producers before putting the products on the shelf.
Color, for example, changes a lot according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packed in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors.
When some kind of medicine was brought out recently, researchers found that the color of the package(包装) caused the shoppers to lose interest because they made the product look ineffective(无效的). At last, it came on the market in dark blue and white—blue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.
The size of a package can also attract(吸引) a shopper, although quite often a bottle doesn’t hold as much as it appears to.
It is said that the better-known companies spend about 40 percent of the cost of the product itself on packaging!
The most successful producers know that it’s not enough to have a good product. The head of Pears Soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to sell their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a talent to sell it.”
Health foods are usually packed in colors Except ________.

A.green B.black C.yellow D.brown

Why did the shoppers lose interest in the medicine?

A.Because of the size of the product. B.Because of the color of the product.
C.Because of the color of the package. D.Because of the cost of the product.

If a new product costs $ 60, how much money may be spent on packaging?

A.$ 24 B.$ 36 C.$ 40 D.$ 60

Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?

A.The way to sell goods. B.A good product.
C.The one who makes a product. D.A nice color.

The passage is mainly about ___________on shopping.

A.advantages of products B.the importance of packaging
C.choices of products D.the cost of packaging
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A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
“Daddy, how much money do you make each hour?”
“If you must know, I make$20 each hour.”
“Oh,” the little boy answered, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?”
The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, the go straight to your room and think about why are you so selfish (自私)!”
The little boy went to his room no words and shut the door. After a short while, the father calmed (平静) down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room.
“Sorry!Maybe I was too hard on your just now.” said the man, “Here’s $10.”
“Oh, thank you Daddy!” he said happily. Then the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.
“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.
“Because I didn't have enough, but now I do.” The little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy one hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you. ”
How much does the boy’s father make one hour?

A.$10 B.$20 C.$30 D.$40

In this passage, the underlined word “furious” means     .

A.very angry B.quite happy C.too excited D.a little nerous

At first, the father refused to lend the money because     .

A.he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself.
B.he did not have enough money at that moment
C.the thought the boy would buy something of no use
D.the boy always borrowed the money from him

The boy wanted to buy      with twenty dollars.

A.a new novel for himself B.a nice present for his father
C.a toy for his own birthday D.one hour of his father’s time

From the passage, we can infer that the boy’s father     .

A.often played with his son B.spent little time with his son
C.didn’t love his son at all D.often came home early
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Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy, well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的)interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself. He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their own rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim.
Jean spends a lot of time on QQ because she is ____________.

A.rich B.famous C.young D.lonely

Jean thought “David” was special because he __________.

A.made her quite happy on QQ
B.was from San Francisco
C.sent her a picture of himself
D.was tall and good-looking

When Jean and “David” met and introduces themselves to each other, who felt surprised?

A.“David”
B.Both “David” and Jean
C.Jean
D.Neither “David ”nor Jean

What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.
B.People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.
C.Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.
D.People should tell their real names to others on QQ.
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Giving a gift can mean a lot. It can be a way to deepen (加深) a friendship. Before you get a gift for someone, spend time really thinking about what makes him or her special. Think about their interests, hobbies, needs and happiest moments. For example, friends and families with children might love a special calendar that contains everyone’s birthday and other special dates and events.
For music fans, a CD filled (填充) with their favourite music always makes a special gift.
Spending time with loved ones is also a way to give them a gift. You might take that special person out for a birthday dinner at your favourite restaurant.
Making a gift for someone using your own skills is very special. It is much more meaningful than a store-bought gift and shows how much you care!
Writing your feelings in a greeting card can be a simple way to make a keepsake (纪念品) that will be remembered for years. 
The writer thinks that we should think about someone’s ____ before we get him or her a gift.
①interests ②hobbies ③needs ④height

A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①③④

According to the passage, _____ gifts are the best.

A.special B.popular C.expensive D.store-bought

For music fans, _____ is a special gift.

A.a calendar B.nice food C.a music CD D.a greeting card

Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A.Never go to a shop to buy a gift.
B.We make a gift by ourselves to show our skills.
C.A greeting card is too simple and cheap to be a gift.
D.Having dinner with a loved one can be a special kind of gift.

What is the best title for this passage?

A.How to Give Special Gifts B.How to Remember Friends’ Birthdays
C.How to make Yourself Special D.How to Be a Good Gift Receiver
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According lo a new survey . Students’ safety has become a big problem .Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery (抢劫)on the way to and from school.Now in main big cities.in China some schools have taught all unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No 25 Middle School .give young students advice on how to deal with danger
If you are robbed
Keep calm.lf youcan not cry for help or run away.Give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. If you are in a traffic accident.
It a car hitsyou. You should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle. Try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt
If it is raining hard and there is lighting. (闪电)
Don’t stay in high places and stayaway from trees.
When there is a fire.Get away as fast as yon can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not lake the lift.
If someone is drowning(溺水)
If you can’t swim. don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care of yourself at alI times!
Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lessons are boring
③ Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they know how to slop danger before it happens.

A.①② B.②③ C.①②④ D.①③④

What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?

A.I will remember the bicycle number.
B.I won't let the rider go until I rail my parents.
C.will let the rider go before I call my parents.
D.I will letthe rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.

lf your house is on fire,you must _ .

A.put dry things on your body
B.run quickly and take the lift
C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you Can
D.take everything you have and then run away

There _ ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

The best title for this passage is_ .

A.How to Keep Calm B.Self-protection
C.An usual lesson D.Danger
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Some people like to get up late, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who don’t like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true.
Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease than late rising people, and early rising people also looked healthier than late rising people, and so on.
So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh air. But air is never as fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.
Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.
Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.
Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work^ such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.
Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit of early rising. They have to make an effort (努力)to do so. As the English proverb says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise?”
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
People don’t always agree on whether to get up early.
   In the passage the writer gives four reasons for early rising.
   Early rising makes people happier according to the passage.
Early risers don’t look as healthy as late risers.
The writer encourages people not to sleep late.

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Travel is      to us in at least three ways.
First,      We can see many places with our own eyes. We can visit some famous cities and scenic spots(风景区).
Second, we will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of other people, taste different foods and local flavours(风味) if we like. In this way, we can understand how differently other people live.
Third, travel will _______ help us to get knowledge of geography and history and other knowledge, _______ help us keep healthy and make us broad-minded(心胸开阔).
With all these advantages of travel, it is no wonder that travel has now become more popular than ever in China.
根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。
在文中第一段的横线上填入一个恰当的词。_______
选择合适的句子填入第二段,使其语句通顺,符合逻辑。_______

A.by traveling we can see different people.
B.by traveling we can make friends.
C.by traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of different places.
D.by traveling we can enjoy delicious food.

在第四段的每条横线上填入两个恰当的连词,使句子完整。
______ ______
请把第五段中的“advantage”译成汉语。______
Which is the best title of this passage? ______

A.Traveling B.Places of Interest
C.Advantages of Traveling D.Disadvantages of Traveling
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When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.
If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous, especially for the children.
When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. It’s very interesting
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right.
In Hong Kong,you can sit on the first floor of a bus and have the view of the whole city.
If the traffic lights are red, the traffic can go.
The traffic in Hong Kong isn’t the same as that in other areas of China.
According to the passage, we know we must obey the traffic rules.

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On my eighth birthday, Dad bought me an accordion(手风琴) and said excitedly, "Once you learn to play, it’ll stay with you for life." But I didn’t want to play it. Ijust wanted to play games, But Dad asked me to take accordion lessons.
One day, I found a box in a corner. When I opened it, I saw a beautiful violin. "You’re your father’s," Mum said. "His parents bought it for him. I guess he got too busy on the farm to learn to play it."
I had to practice half an hour every day, and every day I tried to get out of it. But Dad didn’t allow. I asked why. He answered, "Because you can bring people joy. You can touch their hearts." He added softly, "Someday you’ll have the chance I never had: you’ll play beautiful music for your family. And you’ll understand why you’ve worked so hard." I was speechless.
The lessons stopped after I finished high school. When I grew up, I got married and moved into a new house. I put the accordion in the attic(阁楼).
One afternoon, my two children found the accordion by accident (偶然). They got very excited. "Play it. Play it," they laughed and said. I started to play some simple songs. I was surprised I could still remember them. Soon the kids were dancing. Even my wife was laughing and clapping to the beat.
At that moment, my father’s words came back to me, "Someday you’ll have the chance I never had. And you’ll understand." I finally knew why Dad had asked me to practice hard. Dad never learnt to play his violin. But I told my family, "This is my father’s music."
My father didn’t learn to play his violin when he was young because _______.

A.he didn’t like to play the violin B.he had to support his family
C.he wanted to play games D.he didn’t keep on practicing

How might the writer feel when he had to practice playing the accordion?

A.Delighted. B.Excited. C.Bored. D.Relaxed.

"Dad didn’t allow" means "_______".

A.Dad didn’t let me do it. B.Dad didn’t stop me doing it.
C.Dad didn’t help me do it. D.Dad didn’t see me do it.

Dad asked me to learn to play the accordion so that _______.

A.I could go to a better school B.I could give myself much joy
C.I could be a useful man D.I could make people happy
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The father-chlild relationship(父子关系)is the most important because in many families the father is the head of the family and a role model to his children.
1. When a child is born in the family, the parents plan a future .The father is the most excited as he has different plans for new son or daughter.
2. In today ’s world ,fathers especially have no time for family .Work has taken up their time ,so they spend less time with their family and children. The importance of father and child bonding(亲密关系形成) has decreased in the recent years.
3. Do something together like playing games or a basketball match etc. Activities with your child help you get to know what she or he likes or dislikes and helps you bond better.
4.If your child tells you she or he loves her or his mother more . you should know that you haven’t spent enough time with the child .Ask your wife how to get closer to your child .
These are some tips for father and child boning in today ’s world .Children need both their parents to help them deal with the future when they grow up.
请根据以上信息,选择正确答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)
The father–children relationship is the most important becaues a father _______ .

A.has to meet his children every B.is the head of a family and a model to his children
C.spends the most time with his children D.often play with his children after work

The underlined word “decreased ”means “____.”

A.消失 B.上涨 C.增加 D.降低

If your child tells you she or he loves her or his mother more .      .

A.you should know that you haven’t spent enough time with the child .
B.you should know that you have spent enough time with the child .
C.you shouldn’t know that you haven’t spent enough time with the child .
D.you shouldn’t know that you have spent enough time with the child .

The article was written mainly for _________ .

A.fathers B.mothers C.sons D.daughters

What’s the best title of this article?

A.How to plan a chlid’s future B.How to make the child have a happier lifestyle
C.Father and child bonding is very important D.Playing games with the child is nesessary.
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初中英语日常生活类阅读阅读理解