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初中英语


We can see this ad _________.

A.at a cafe B.at a library C.at school D.at home

We can go for lunch at _________on Monday.

A.10:30 B.11:45 C.12:30 D.14:30

Mrs. Zhou will spend _________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.

A.$ 6 B.$ 7 C.$ 11 D.$ 12

Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.

A.$ 7 B.$ 11 C.$ 12 D.$ 17

You can _________ according to the ad.

A.take away the food in one box for $ 8 B.enjoy all you can eat and barbecue
C.get a free bottle of wine with your friend D.call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655
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Never go into a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shopping for food before lunchtime, you’ll probably buy more than you plan to. Unfortunately, however, just this advice isn’t enough for shoppers these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. First, you check the weekly newspaper ads. Find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things. In other words, don’t buy anything just because it’s cheaper than usual! Second, never let “New and Improved!” or “All Natural” on the front of a package influence you. Instead, read the list of contents on the back. Third,compare prices: that is, you should examine the prices of both different brands(品牌)and different sizes of the same brand.
Another suggestion for shoppers is to buy ordinary items instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarkets come in plain packages. These products are cheaper because producers don’t spend much money on packing or advertising. However, they are still of high quality. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous. Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Although these stores aren’t very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing rooms, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores.
Wise shoppers read magazine ads and watch TV commercials(商业广告),but they do this with one advantage: knowledge of the psychology behind the ads. In other words, will-informed shoppers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions: Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the commercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answers to these questions, shoppers can make a wise choice.
The author gives ________ suggestions to the shoppers in the passage.

A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six

We can learn from the passage that ____________________.

A.ordinary items are not so attractive because of the lower prices .
B.we can’t buy items with words like “New and Improved” or “All Natural”.
C.the advertisers are always showing misinformation in the commercial. 
D.the quality of ordinary items can be as good as that of famous brands.

The author’s main purpose of writing the passage is to advise shoppers _________________.

A.to buy ordinary items instead of famous brands
B.how to buy ordinary things in supermarkets
C.how to make a proper decision while shopping
D.not to believe advertisements or commercials
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What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy  days? Many people like sunny days a lot. They don’t like rain.  They think rain makes them feel sad. During a long vacation,they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine(阳光).     Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy.
I like sunshine very much,but I also enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound (声音)of rain. It makes me feel quiet. On rainy days,I like listening to music and reading books,or just looking athe rain and daydreaming.(做白日梦) When you daydream,you don’t think about other things. I think it’s a good way to relax  when it rains.
Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one    quiet, so I hope you can feel happy ,rain or shine.
Many people don’t like rain because it makes them feel __________.
A. happy    B.sad      Ctired        D.relaxing
The  writer enjoys the sound of _______.

A.rain B.snow C.wind D.cloud

We don’t think about other things when we _______.
A.sing    B. dance      C.daydream       Dshop
Sunshine can make people ________.

A.quiet B.run around C.relaxed D.sad

The writer thinks daydreaming is a good way to   relax when it ______.

A.snows B.shines C.rains D.winds
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A French woman goes to London to see her son. She knows a little English, but can not speak it very well.One day she goes to a shop.She wants to buy a hen(母鸡) for supper.But she can not remember(记得) the English word for “hen”.Just then the shop waiter asks her: “Can I help you?”“I want the egg’s mother ”the woman answered.The shop waiter does not understand(明白) her and says:“Sorry, we have not any bigger(较大的) eggs.”Suddenly(突然) the woman remembers(记起) the word “cock(公鸡)”.She says:“I want the cock’s wife!”This time the shop waiter laughs(笑).
The  woman goes to London_______.
A.to learn English    B.to have supper      C.to see her son
The  woman________.
A.only knows a little English   B.knows much English 
C.doesn’t know English
The shop waiter think the egg’s mother must be”_______”.
A.bigger eggs         B.the cock’s wife            C.hens
The  shop waiter laughs because he ________.
A.understand the woman at last    B.think it is interesting(有趣的)
C. does not understand the woman
Is the woman clever(聪明的)?
A. Yes, he is.       B.  No , she  isn’t.      C.  Yes, she  is .

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The worst danger is a house on fire when people are asleep. Always be ready to leave through a window into the garden by making sure you can open it if necessary. If you should be on holiday in a tall building or hotel,make sure you know where the fire easape(太平梯) is . When you can’t find any way out,try to find pieces of cloth and make a rope to get out of a window to safety. If you smell burning in your home,get out right away. If you can’t breathe properly because of smoke on your way out, crawl(爬行) on your hands and knees because smoke rises and the air will be cleaner near the floor.Smoke is a killer and more people have died from breathing it in than actually being burnt.
Fire in a cinema,hall or public place often means people pushing to reach a door. Keep your head up with arms up in front of your chest(胸).This protects your chest and gives you the best chance to breathe. Above all, don’t get frightened!
In a room filled with smoke ,you’d better crawl on the floor because__________.

A.you won’t ger burnt. B.the floor is cleaner
C.there is less smoke near the floor D.you won’t breathe any smoke

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.In a fire, more deaths are caused by smoke.
B.The most important thing is not to be frightened in a fire
C.When a public place is on fire, people usually push to leave.
D.Be ready to leave a burning house through a window if there is a garden down below.
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Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.
If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like.
Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.
Respect(尊敬) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept(接受) yours.
Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.
Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.
Why do we need friends according to the passage? __________.

A.Friends can do everything for us B.Friends can bring us happiness
C.Friends accept our ideas all the time D.Without friends, we could not live

What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?_________.
A. To help others                      B. To smile to others
C To get on with others                 D. To listen to others’ complaints
Which of the following shows a sense of humour?_____________.

A.Opening the door for someone
B.Complaining to others all the time
C.Laughing at ourselves and our weakness
D.Finding someone who will understand us

How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends? ___________.

A.Five B.Seven C.Nine D.Eleven
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Monday
10:30-11:00
Visit Uncle John in General Hospital
Tuesday
14:00-16:00
Have a music class
Wednesday
13:00-17:00
Do a part-time job
Thursday
10:30-11:30
Appointment(约会)with Mr. White
15:00-17:30
Have a football match
Friday
11:00
Go to the airport to meet Dave
Saturday
10:00-12:00
Meet Sam to study for test
Sunday
17:00-19:00
Birthday party for Daisy

Peter had a music lesson on ____.

A.Wednesday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Sunday

Peter did his part –time job for ___hours a week .

A.ten B.five C.six D.four

Peter was ___at 15:45 on Thursday .

A.doing a part –time job B.having a football match
C.celebrating Daisy’s birthday D.studying for test

Peter met Dave___ .

A.at the airport B.in the hospital C.at Daisy’s home D.in Dave’s office

Which is TRUE according to Peter’s calendar ?

A.Peter and Dave studied together on Saturday.
B.Daisy’s birthday party lasted for 3 hours.
C.John stayed in hospital on Tuesday.
D.Peter met Mr. White on Thursday morning.
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There are some photos of my family . There are four people in my family . Look at the photo !    My father is reading a book. My mother is cleaning the floor . My sister and I are doing our homework .
It’s eight o’clock in the evening now. My father and mother are watching TV. My sister is playing with a doll, and I’m reading some new books .
How many people are there in the picture ?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

What is my father doing now ?

A.He’s reading a book. B.He’s watching TV.
C.He’s playing chess . D.He’s drinking tea .

Is my mother cleaning the window now ?

A.Yes, it is . B.Yes, she is . C.No, she isn’t . D.Sorry, I think so.

   In the evening, my sister is ________.

A.watching TV B.reading English C.playing with a doll D.doing her homework

Who’s reading some new books ?

A.I B.My sister C.My father D.My mother
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Spring is a good time for kite flying -- a popular activity in China. On a sunny day with a good breeze(微风), you'll see hundreds of colorful kites flying in the sky. They have all kinds of shapes like swallows and peaches. Some of the shapes have special meanings. For example, swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life.
The city of Weifang in Shandong is the home of the kite. The city holds an international kite festival in April every year. There are competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites. The most famous is the competition for the "Kite King ". Thousands of kite fans from more than 30 countries visit the city to take part in the competitions, or to just enjoy this colorful event(事件).
The largest kite in the world is a big "octopus (章鱼)". It's about 1,100 square meters, twice as big as a basketball court. Li Jingyang, a kite fanin Jilin, spent eight months making it in 2008.
The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2,000 years ago. According to historical (历史的) record, kites were first used by soldiers to send news to their friends. In the Tang Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game played by everyone.
As it was introduced to the West in the ll00s, the kite brought a great influence(影响) on Western life.
In 1782, the lightning rod (避雷针) was invented with the help of a kite. Modern aircraft came from kites, too. At the National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC, a board reads: "The earliest man-made aircrafts were the kites and missiles (投射武器) of ancient China."
What activity is very popular in spring?

A.Eating peaches. B.Feeding swallows.
C.Flying kites. D.Going to competitions.

What do people hope for when flying kites shaped like swallows?

A.Good luck. B.A long life.
C.A lot of money. D.Good health.

Why do thousands of people visit the city of Weifang in April every year?

A.Because they enjoy this colorful event.
B.Because of the beauty of Weifang.
C.Because they have new styles of kites.
D.Because they are the winners of the “Kite King”.

When did Chinese people invent the kite?

A.In 2008. B.In 1782.
C.About 1000 years ago. D.Over 2000 years ago.

Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.The largest kite is three times as big as a basketball court.
B.In the Qing Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game played by everyone.
C.People invented kites to help swallows fly.
D.People got the idea of inventing the lightning rod from kites.
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Stop! Listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noisy. Noise is loud and unwanted sound.
Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes, tractors and so on. And, to some people, rock bands are also noise.
What happened to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors find that these people have trouble in sleeping, But, most important, constant loud noise can cause a loss of hearing.
Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands can measure over 120 decibels. Noise at this high level causes the greatest hearing loss.
From the article we know noise is ___________.
wanted sound               B. loud and unwanted sound
C.  all sounds that you can hear    D. comfortable sound
  A “decibel” is a _________

A.unit that measures sound B.kind of noise
C.machine that makes very loud noise D.person who hates noise

According to the passage, loud noise can ________.
help people sleep better         B. stop machine
C.  cause a loss of hearing         D. kill people
The main idea of this passage is that __________
noise pollution can be a serious problem
rock bands are noisy
noise can cause people to be mad
some people hate noise deeply
Study the chart below, Which room would be the quietest?

Room
Noise Level
A
35 decibels
B
120 decibels
C
130 decibels
D
40 decibels

A.  Room A                   B.  Room B
C.  Room C                   D.  Room D

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There is a big zoo in our city. There are lots of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.
There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and bananas.
In the zoo, we can also see different kinds of bears----brown bears, black bears and white bears. They are all slow and clumsy. They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much.
Do you like pandas? There’s only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling, she is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. She is very interesting and lovely.
___________ are lovely and interesting.

A.Tigers B.Elephants
C.Bears D.Pandas

How many elephants are there in the zoo?

A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.

There aren’t _________ bears in the zoo .

A.black B.grey C.brown D.white

Elephants eat                    .

A.grass and meat B.bananas and grass C.cakes and bananas
D.meat and bananas

Which of the following is Not true ?

A.Children like to ride the elephants in the zoo.
B.The elephants are very friendly to people.
C.The bears always ask for food with their back legs.
D.Lions and tigers are scary.
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Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they aren’t interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.
What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就……而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is necessary(必要) for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports
In fact, education can’t go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.
1.       are the greatest problems, so the school students don’t pay much attention to sports now.
A. No interest     B. Exercises     C. Education     D. Examinations         
2. The underlined word “pressure” means “        ”.
A. happy feeling   B. good care  C. nervous (紧张) feeling  D. deep love
3. If you don’t have a         , you can never get anything.
A. good face      B. weak body   C. strong body      D. good father
4. The writer thinks the students should          .
A. work hard all day and all night
B have all kinds of sports after studying
C. do not have sports
D. spend the free time on the studies and give up (放弃)the sports.
5. which sentence is true?
A. If students want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.
B. If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies.
C. If you have a weak body, you will have a hard mind.
D. If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.

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How do you get across a river? A bridge is the best way. In some places, there are no bridges. People use the ferry(渡船). A ferry is a boat that takes people and cars across the river.
Both ends of a ferry look the same. The ferry never has to turn around. It docks(靠岸)at one side of the river. People and cars get on. At the other side, the ferry docks again. The people and cars get off. Other cars and people get on. And then the ferry goes back across the river.
In many places, bridges are now taking the place of ferries. In 1964, the longest bridge in the world was built in New York over Now York Bay(湾). It is called the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge. This bridge has two roads, one over the other. Each road is wide enough for six lanes(行道)of traffic.
______ is the best way for people to go across the river.

A.The bridge B.The car C.The ferry D.The bus

We can infer that ______ according to the passage.

A.the shortest bridge in the world was built in New York
B.it may be faster to cross rivers on bridges than on ferries
C.there is a bridge over every river in the United States
D.we don’t need ferries any more

The main idea of the passage is that _____.

A.the bridge is taking the place of the ferry
B.the ferry is better than the long bridge
C.the bridge in New York has a very long name
D.there is no ferry in the world

_______ can cross rivers by ferry.

A.Only people B.Both cars and people C.Only cars D.Neither people nor cars
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Most of you know this mathematical game, of course. You and your friend draw crosses and circles on a sheet of paper. You do it one after another. The first pupil who gets three marks in a row wins. But do you know that you can play this game another way and it will become more interesting? You must try to make your friend win. If you get your three marks in a row, you don’t win — you lose!

It is more difficult to play this game the other way. The second pupil can always win (if he plays the right way), but he may not win if the first pupil begins with his mark in the center. Then if the first pupil always takes a place on the other side of his friend’s mark, nobody will win.
If your friend does not know the secret which we have explained, you must play each time so as to leave him the greatest number of ways to win. You may try a few games and you will see how interesting it is to play the game this way.
The passage tells us that it is _____ to play this game.

A.interesting B.difficult C.impossible D.unusual

What s the new rule of the game if we play it another way?

A.The one who gets his three marks in a row wins.
B.The one who makes his friend win wins.
C.The one who plays the right way wins.
D.The one who makes his friend lose wins.

According to the new rule of the game, the second player can always win if the first player __.

A.begins with his mark in the center
B.takes a place on the other side of his friend’s mark
C.tries to get his three marks in a row first
D.doesn’t begin with his mark in the center

What result does the following picture show?
○ =" the" 1st player   × =" the" 2nd player

A.Both of the players win. B.The first player wins.
C.Neither of the players wins. D.The second player wins.

What is the best title for this passage?

A.What an Interesting Game B.A Game of Circles and Crosses
C.The Secret We Want to Explain D.Marks on a Sheet of Paper
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People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.
In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.
The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the
first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.
Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.
People usually use money          .

A.to buy gold
B.to get something they want
C.to buy shells
D.to buy something expensive

Long, long ago people all over the world used           as money.

A.the same metal
B.the same paper
C.the different metals
D.all kinds of things

In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives          .   

A.as a tool
B.as money
C.as a gift
D.as a kind of goods

        was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.

A.Gold
B.Animals
C.Rice
D.Knives

The first paper money          .

A.looked like the same as the paper money used today
B.1ooked interesting
C.1ooked like a note
D.had a square hole in the center
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初中英语日常生活类阅读阅读理解