优题课 - 聚名师,上好课(www.youtike.com)
  首页 / 试题库 / 初中英语试题 / 健康环保类阅读
初中英语

完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Everyone should do something to protect the environment. How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.
First, my family try to save     . We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn off the TV when     is watching it. Mom only uses cold water in the washing machine.
Second, we also start recycling this week. We      to write on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also      our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great       to help our environment.
Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers       . We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I don’t      the tap running when we brushed our teeth.
At last, mom and dad begin to save gas. Mom       to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work     good exercise! This week dad and his workmates also start to go to work together in one       and share the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gases.
These are great ways to help protect our environment.

A.oil B.food C.water D.electricity

A.everybody B.somebody C. anybody D.nobody

A.try B.keep C.refuse D.want

A.buy B.check C.divide D.change

A.ways B.news C.information D.advice

A.already B.instead C. again D.too

A.leave B.leaves C.leaving D.left

A.began B.hoped C.needed D.used

A.or B.for C.but D.and

A.bus B.car C.subway D.train

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空(本大题有10小题。每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应是目所选的选项涂黑。
All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives      . Sometimes one living thing kills         . Each kind of life eats another kind of life         live, and together they form a food chain(食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But         food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become         if one of the links disappears.
All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use        directly(直接地). They make food from sunlight, water, air and so on. Animals can only use the sun’s energy         it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only     plants indirectly.
What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruit and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But       often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them        be eaten. If people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.
Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.

A.alone B.lonely C.together D.happily

A.other B.the other C.another D.the others

A.for B.so that C.and D.in order to

A.any B.all C.some D.most

A.better B.broken C.stronger D.nicer

A.moonlight B.laser light C.sunlight D.bright light

A.after B.before C.until D.by the time

A.making B.catching C.eating D.feeding

A.sunlight B.animals C.plants D.people

A.can B.cannot C.must D.needn’t

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空。( 1´× 15 )
There're different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them          to eat. They don't have to       food by themselves. They just eat, walk and       all day. So many of      may think that the animals there        happy and lucky. But most         them are sad. Why? They're         free.
Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers      live freely and happily in          or mountains. Tigers,     example, run, jump, play with their children        catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in        rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is       different from their life in the forests.
Now many of us think        animals should go back to forests and mountains so that          earth will become better.

A.meat B.food C.fruit D.drink

A.take B.bring C.find D.get

A.sleep B.run C.rest D.leave

A.me B.we C.they D.us

A.is B.are C.were D.was

A.in B.on C.of D.to

A.no longer B.not any long C.not more D.no any more

A.never B.usually C.now D.seldom

A.fields B.zoos C.parks D.forests

A.for B.in C.on D.at

A.but B.and C.or D.yet

A.good B.short C.small D.tall

A.too B.quite C.even D.really

A.much B.many C.more D.most

A.the B.an C.this D.that

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

We’ve seen 3D films, 3D TVs and so on. They are so      that young people like to watch them very much. Have you ever heard of 3D      ? That was what the Belgian (比利时的) newspaper, La Derniere Heure, tried to do for its readers. This was Europe’s      3D newspaper.
It took the team two months to      the 3D newspaper. The team printed 115,000 copies of the special edition of La Derniere Heure. It was more than the usual      of the printed copies.
Each of these newspapers came with a pair of free 3D glasses. All the      and ads in the newspaper were in 3D and the text was the same as usual.      could get the best result by holding the paper 50 cm away from the eyes.
In fact, if people don’t      the 3D glasses, the newspaper will be terrible to read because the images are not     .
Many readers tried to      this kind of newspaper. In fact, some of them bought it just for fun. The first 3D newspaper was really popular. But the publishers had no plans to continue with it because it cost too much.
A. expensive      B. delicious      C. interesting
A. books          B. pictures       C. newspapers
A. first          B. second         C. latest
A. build       B. make       C. read
A. size       B. price       C. number
A. photos       B. words       C. news
A. Readers       B. Visitors      C. Learners
A. put       B. wear       C. keep
A. big       B. clear       C. popular
A. buy       B. see       C. use

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

After the earthquake, many people came to a young       house, and they saw her dead body. But her pose (姿势) was very      . She knelt (跪下) on her knees, and her body was leaning forward and her two hands were holding   . Her back and head were under the broken house.
many difficulties, one person put his hand through a narrow gap(缝隙)to    the woman’s body. He was     that the woman still be alive.    , the body was cold. But he tried to find something.       , he shouted, “ A child! There is a child!”
All the people worked together. They moved the things around the      woman. There was a little     boy under his mother’s dead body. The woman made a sacrifice(牺牲)     her son.      her house was falling, she used her body to make her son safe.
The doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. He      a cell phone inside the boy’s clothes. There was a text      on the phone. It     , “ Dear baby, if you live, always remember that I love you.”

A.girl’s B.boy’s C.woman’s D.man’s

A.sad B.exciting C.interesting D.strange

A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing

A.With B.Without C.For D.In

A.catch B.reach C.hold D.put

A.wanting B.thinking C.hoping D.believing

A.So B.But C.And D.However

A.Suddenly B.Surprisingly C.Luckily D.Sadly

A.happy B.dead C.worried D.surprised

A.3-months-old B.3-month-olds C.3-month-old D.3 month old

A.to save B.to catch C.to feed D.to hold

A.When B.As soon as C.But D.Then

A.lost B.picked C.saw D.kept

A.word B.expression C.sentence D.message

A.saw B.written C.read D.says

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Wild animals are important to us. They      together with us on the earth. If there are no         on the earth, we         will not live on. So we should take good care of them. But some people         don’t know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for       _ and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out. We can’t see           any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and     . If people don’t protect them, they will die out. If this         , there will be no animals left on the earth.
         , many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask           to stop killing them. They also teach others about the importance of protecting them. Now many countries        some laws to protect them             stop people from killing them. Protecting wild animals is the             of each of us. We should do our best            them, because protecting them is protecting          .

A.play B.come C.live D.go

A.animals B.plants C.people D.trees

A.as well as B.always C.also D.either

A.real B.very much C.hardly D.still

A.water B.food C.fruit D.vegetables

A.it B.they C.them D.its

A.less B.fewest C.more D.fewer

A.goes on B.comes on C.moves on D.lives on

A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily

A.the other B.another C.others D.other

A.have made B.had made C.make D.makes

A.but B.or C.and D.so

A.rule B.life C.work D.duty

A.to feed B.looking after C.to take care D.to protect

A.myself B.ourselves C.yourselves D.themselves

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the middle of a forest there was a little tree standing among many big trees. He was very       at not being as big as the others. When the birds flew into the forest and      their houses, he used to say to hem, “Come       and have a rest in my body!” But the birds always said, “Oh, no. You’re too small!” The worst part was when people came to choose trees, they would pass him by       he was too small. The other trees said that when they were taken away by people, they might be      the mast (桅杆) of a large ship, go far away from the      , and see many wonderful things; or they      become part of a fine house in a great city, and experience life there. All these were just dreams to the little tree.
One cold       morning, some people came searching the forest. “There are      that are little enough,” they said.
“Here is one,” said one man. “It’s just the right      .” And he chose the little tree.
The little tree was very happy because he knew they were about to take      away. Later all kinds of beautiful things were       all over him. The children all said, “    beautiful!” “It’s the       Christmas tree we’ve ever seen!”
     , the little tree knew what he was. He was a Christmas tree! He was just little enough to be the nicest Christmas tree in the world!

A.unhappy B.proud C.nervous D.excited

A.built B.found C.asked D.watched

A.by B.out C.down D.up

A.though B.because C.unless D.so

A.asked for B.welcomed to C.sold into D.made into

A.mountain B.land C.forest D.ocean

A.might B.need C.must D.should

A.summer B.winter C.Spring D.autumn

A.some B.both C.none D.any

A.size B.colour C.price D.taste

A.them B.her C.him D.it

A.hung B.compared C.shared D.taken

A.When B.How C.What D.Which

A.strongest B.nicest C.biggest D.longest

A.Sadly B.Strangely C.Recently D.Finally

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空(10分,每小题1分)

Ingredients
·3 cups of strawberries  ·2 small apples   ·1 bag of sugar  ·2 teaspoons of vanilla syrup(香草糖浆)
·crushed ice(碎冰)
Apple Strawberry Slush
Wash and peel two       apples.       the apples into pieces.
Wash strawberries and      them dry.
Cut        strawberries in half and put them in a bowl. Add some sugar and stir(搅拌). Put the bowl of strawberries aside(在旁边).
Put the apples in a blender, turn it on until there are        slices of apples left.
Pour into a bowl and put aside.
Stir the strawberries and sugar, pour strawberries into the blender and       the blender.
Pour the strawberries into a medium size bowl and add the apples. Add the vanilla syrup and stir until well mixed.
Put some        in glasses.
Fill the        with the apple and strawberry mixture. Then mix        all up. Now, just put a spoon in each glass and this        Apple Strawberry Slush(浆) is OK to drink.

A.big B.small C.medium D.green

A.Cut B.Add C.Make D.Put

A.ask B.made C.make D.help

A.a B.an C.the D./

A.some B.little C.many D.no

A.turn on B.turn off C.open D.close

A.ice B.ices C.salt D.sauce

A.blender B.glass C.bowl D.bag

A.they B.them C.it D.its

A.boiled B.cool C.hot D.warm

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
More and more Americans are going to work by bike. Do you know why more people are         bikes to work? We can answer the question in           ways. First, bikes don’t need gasoline (汽油), so it takes           money to use them. Second, a bike doesn’t        much space (空间), so it is         to find a place for it. And riding a bike is good for one’s         . People often drive their  __      ___to offices or to shops, but now people think riding bikes is a good way of doing sports.
That’s        more Americans are now going to work            bike, and they are            their own cars at home.

A.making B.riding C.jumping D.believing

A.popular B.different C.famous D.friendly

A.less B.more C.much D.many

A.mend B.need C.have D.find

A.easy B.hard C.cheap D.expensive

A.journey B.health C.study D.work

A.buses B.trains C.cars D.boats

A.what B.why C.how D.where

A.by B.on C.at D.in

A.cleaning B.leaving C.staying D.Learning

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空
Hearing is very important to all of us. We can       beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of       in the world with our ears.     we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you    protect ears.
Listening to       music a lot can be bad for ears,       when headphone(耳机) are used. So       the volume(音) when you’re wearing headphones or try not wear headphones. You should give your ear a rest if you like wearing headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
Before swimming, remember         earplugs(耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water    into your ears. If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears        the terrible music!      , special earplugs can be made for you if you often go to concerts or if you are a musician. See a doctor if your ears      .      some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so.     the advice above now and you won’t be saying “what? what?” when you are getting      .

A.listen B.hear C.listening D.hear of

A.sounds B.noise C.voices D.barks

A.Because B.Although C.So D.But

A.what B.how C.what to D.how to

A.loud B.aloud C.loudly D.quiet

A.specially B.especial C.special D.especially

A.turn to B.turn off C.turn down D.turn up

A.put B.to put C.putting D.to putting

A.get B.to get C.from getting D.with getting

A.for B.from C.with D.at

A.In fast B.In short C.In general D.In a word

A.break B.sick C.ill D.hurt

A.Drink B.Eat C.Take D.Have

A.Listen B.Hear C.Follow D.Fetch

A.young B.old C.sick D.tired

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空。(共10分,每小题1分)根据短文内容,从A,B,C,D,四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,使短文完整.
Water is the ____of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but ______quite true. The human body can go without _____for a long time .We’ve got many examples for this .Yet two ____three days without water can usually make people ______.Man can’t live ______water.
Many people don’t understand how _______water the human body needs ____work well ,and many people , especially young people ,do not drink enough ,______in very hot weather .Our body has mostly water ,about 65% to 75%.That is to say about two thirds of our body is water, When we do sports ,some of the water will get away from our body .______we don’t drink some water ,we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough  water ,we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know important water is to us .

A.important B.most important C.more important D.different

A.it’s B.its C.it D. is

A.food B.water C.drink D.meat

A.so B.and C.but D.or

A.to die B.die C.dead D.be dead

A.have B.with C. without D.in

A.many B.much C.little D.few

A.and B.the C./ D.to

A.even B.ever C.almost D.hardly

A.if B.for C.Since D.Because

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

It is the year 2050 now. Tom and I want to visit the Mars. It is a planet (行星) far away from our planet---the      .
Our spaceship (太空船) flew       two weeks to get to the Mars. When we arrived, we       the door of the spaceship and looked out. The weather there       sunny and hot. We saw an alien (外星人) behind a tree.       is very tall and big and has brown hair.“Help me!”     the alien.Then we saw some monsters (怪兽)  running after       alien from the house near a tree. They wanted to kill him. So we had to run away      !We both moved to the        and jumped in. We also took the alien into our spaceship and       him. What an exciting day!
A. Moon                    B. Earth              C. Sun
A. for                     B. on                   C. in
A. closed                  B. opened               C. had
A. did                    B. was                  C. isn’t
A. Him                     B. He                   C. They
A. shouted                 B. talked               C. told
A. another                B. other               C. others
A. quickly                 B. easily              C. luckily
A. house                   B. spaceship            C. tree
A.scared                  B. interested           C. saved

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空。阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共10小题,计10分)
When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air       . But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of the illnesses have        to do with the polluted indoor air.
A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities        smoking and cooking. As most people        about 80%-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too.
Air pollution influences our health         . When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people         from it,         people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can        people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also        to lung cancer and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4, 000 people died in a few days         the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!
A.pollution      B.pollute       C.polluted
A.anything      B. everything      C. something
A.as well as      B. such as    C. instead of
A. take       B. cost        C. spend
A. in many ways  B. in many things    C. in many houses
A.suffer       B. bear        C. stand
A.and       B. but        C. or
A.hit        B. hurt        C. pollute
A.cause          B. get        C. lead
A.because of    B. thanks to       C. Because

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Cloze test (本题共15分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Blue Bear lives in a little house near a hill.
One spring,     it was time to plant his tomato plants, Blue Bear went to work in his new   .Very carefully, Blue Bear planted each little      plant in his garden.
All the summer, he took care of the garden and      the plants. Sometimes he would sit by the garden,      his fruit juice.
Near the end of the summer, the tomatoes were fat and red. Blue Bear     quite a lot and took them into his little house. He thought, “Mummy, I have tomatoes. Now I think it’s time to      bread!”
With his pan he began to make bread. It   _  him only a few minutes to finish it. The whole house was filled with a wonderful     . Then he cut the tomatoes and made a big sandwich.
He was so happy that he ran out      the house, singing and jumping. And when he really felt a little      ,he thought of his sandwich and went      into the house. Just when he was taking up the     , he saw Mr. White come.
    I stay with you tonight? I’m just too tired to walk on. ”
“Yes, please!” answered Blue Bear, and      each enjoyed half of the sandwich. Blue Bear was happy that he was able to help someone who needed help.
A. when          B. which          C. but
A. house          B. school        C. garden
A. tree           B. tomato        C. potato
A. pulled         B. pushed        C. watered
A. eating            B. buying                C. drinking
A. picked            B. cooked             C. found
A. eat             B. drink             C. make
A. took        B. had             C. paid
A. smell      B. drink          C. cheese
A. into             B. near          C. of
A. happy           B. hungry               C. angry
A. by                B. back                  C. past
A. juice         B. plant          C. sandwich
A.Must             B. May          C. Do
A. it                B. she            C. they

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)
The telephone rang in the police station at Richmond, California, US. “       station? A train for Santa Fe collided (相撞) a      at the McDonald Street Crossing. Please come here at once. With an ambulance(救护车),too. A man is badly wounded,” said a(n)      voice of a young woman.
“OK. We’ll come soon. Please stay there and wait.” Replied the policeman.
Within a minute, a police car and an ambulance      off. Soon they got to the crossing, but only to find everything was      . No collision, no wounded man.
“What a dirty     !” said the policeman angrily. “ We must find out that mischievous (恶作剧)      and…”They had not been able to say anything about a      when they heard the whistle of a train was nearing them quickly. All of a sudden, a truck appeared. It came      towards them, too. When it was passing the crossing, it suddenly      to move on. Right then and there, before the eyes of all the people present, the train collided with the truck heavily and struck it dozens of metres away.
When Randolph Bruce, the driver , was helped out of the damaged truck, he was badly wounded just as the young woman had foretold (预言) on the phone. As he was taken to hospital in time, he was      at last. Later the police did whatever they could to      the woman who had      them, but failed.
It is really     that a prophecy(预言) should agree with the fact so      .

A.Weather B.Railway C.Fire D.Police

A.bus B.truck C.taxi D.train

A.sweet B.anxious C.beautiful D.low

A.turned B.took C.started D.walked

A.bad B.satisfied C.pleasant D.fine

A.call B.lie C.trick D.plan

A.policeman B.boy C.woman D.driver

A.reward B.praise C.thanks D.punishment

A.turning B.running C.starting D.passing

A.continued B.refused C.began D.stopped

A.saved B.dead C.awake D.alive

A.find B.meet C.punish D.thank

A.laughed B.telephoned C.repeated D.visited

A.exciting B.surprising C.pleasing D.interesting

A.equally B.truly C.exactly D.carefully

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语健康环保类阅读试题