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Do you like junk food? Do you hate eating vegetables such as potatoes and broccoli? Do you often sit in front of the desk       moving for hours? Do you easily get       or stressed out? Try to say goodbye to these bad habits on April 7, World Health Day.
The World Health Organization (WHO) decided, in 1948, to celebrate April 7. It hopes to get more people to       their health.
Each year WHO chooses a different theme(主题). This year, it’s high blood pressure(高血压). It may seem far from you.      , according to WHO, one in three adults even some teenagers have high blood pressure. The main causes include stress,     salt and too little exercise. So to become a healthy person, stop those unhealthy habits from now on!

A.at B.in C.with D.without

A.happy B.active C.angry D.interested

A.pay attention to B.get used to C.take after D.talk about

A.And B.However C.So D.Unless

A.so little B.too many C.so much D.too much

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I love street food. When I am in a strange place, I'm always looking for chances to eat like a local. But there is a     side to all this good food, that is, food poisoning(食物中毒). I once had a bad      of it in Nepal. I was in bed for two days and unable to eat much for weeks after. Most travelers have a terrible story or two about food poisoning. It's a   we all take when we eat strange foods. But there are ways to enjoy good local food and    getting ill. The following tips will help keep you    .
● Drink clean water. In many places, tap water isn't clean enough to drink. Drink bottled water or soda     .
● Don't have the fresh fruit. It might look and taste delicious. But      it's been washed in dirty water, it may make you sick. You can't tell by looking at it, so it's      to be safe than sorry.
● Choose meat that has been cooked     . It is dangerous to eat meat and seafood that have been left out for a long time.
●Be prepared. Take medicines with you. They won't cure the disease you've     . But they will help with the pain when there's no place to rest.
With these tips in mind, you're ready to dig in! You never know - you might discover a new favourite dish.

A.fantastic B.bright C.dark D.rich

A.operation B.case C.habit D.introduction

A.step B.photo C.package D.risk

A.enjoy B.finish C.avoid D.mind

A.happy B.healthy C.successful D.interested

A.again B.for free C.instead D.as well

A.before B.until C.till D.if

A.worse B.best C.better D.worst

A.recently B.finally C.suddenly D.quickly

A.depended on B.picked up C.looked for D.grown up

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Everyone wants to live a healthy life.In fact,taking on a healthy lifestyle      a level of commitment(保证).You need to make     that are good for your mind and body.But,making the decision to be healthier doesn’t       changing your whole life.Here are some suggestions      how to become healthier overall
Reduce your stress.As we know,stress appears when you meet with       in your daily life.It is a        reaction(反应).However,too much stress can lead to health problems.So,it’s important for you to start dealing with stress by finding out        causes your stress.School,work,money and relationships can all be         of stress.Once you’ve found them out,you can change the way you react to them.
Do everything properly.When it comes to being healthy,it is too        to pay much attention to one aspect (方面)of eating and think all foods of a particular group “bad”.It is possible to 10   your favourite food.but in smaller portions.Eat when you’re hungry and       when you’re full
Drink plenty of water.Most of our bodies are        water, So it shouldn’t be surprising that water is necessary for health.You       drink all your water because your body also takes it from foods and other drinks.Don’t wait to drink      you are thirsty.Drink water regularly,and drink extra water when you are in the heat or exercising.
Perhaps the         part of a healthier lifestyle is learning to think positively.The way you treat yourself and your world can either help or hurt you.Making the decision to think positively call improve your overall health.

A.achieves B.destroys C.requires D.influences

A.decisions B.choices C.plans D.suggestions

A.allow B.finish C.keep D.mean

A.at B.in C.for D.on

A.strangers B.difficulties C.chances D.mistakes

A.funny B.correct C.natural D.regular

A.when B.what C.why D.how

A.causes B.1evels C.results D.ways.

A.good B.easy C.hard D.wrong

A.enjoy B.save C.share D.refuse

A.continue B.start C.stop D.suffer

A.made into B.used for C.used as D.made up of

A.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t have to D.had better not

A.because B.When C.until D.though

A.biggest B.most interesting C.longest D.most popular

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Music forms an important part of many cultural and social activities. People use music to         feeling and ideas. Music also serves to entertain(娱乐) and relax.
Music is a performing art. It differs from such art as painting and poetry, in which artists create works and then display or publish them. Music composers(作曲家) need musicians to explain the meaning of their works --- perform them. Thus, musical performances are partnership between composers and performers.
Music is one of the         arts. Hunting tools struck together may have been the first musical instruments. Many ancient people, including the Egyptians, Chinese and Babylonians, and the people of India, used music in court and religious ceremonies(宗教仪式). The first written music dates from about 2500 B.C.
Classical music, also          art music, is composed according to certain rules and performed by musicians from written music. Classical composers have written different styles of music during different periods of       .
Popular music includes many kinds of music,          country music, jazz, rock music and music from films. Popular music is generally much simpler than classical music.
Folk music is made up of the old songs. Most folk songs began in distant areas. One person makes up a song and other people         it and learn to sing it. Some folk songs have been passed on in this way for thousands of years. Many composers of classical music have used folk music in their works.

A.write B.express C.find D.take

A.oldest B.finest C.loudest D.softest

A.calls B.to call C.calling D.called

A.language B.society C.history D.art

A.such as B.instead of C.for example D.as well

A.pay B.hear C.invite D.take

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Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like        . Red is used for signs of       , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of        in autumn. People say orange is a       color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of       . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in       . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people       two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _       .Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be           . Those who like to be with        like red. The cool colors are        and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _     more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good          for a living room or a       . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.        colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

A.sadness B.anger C.administration D.smile

A.roads B.ways C.danger D.places

A.land B.leaves C.grass D.mountains

A.lively B.dark C.noisy D.frightening

A.moonlight B.light C.sunlight D.stars

A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter

A.speak B.say C.talk about D.tell

A.green B.yellow C.white D.gray

A.calm B.sleepy C.active D.helpful

A.the other B.another C.other one D.others

A.black B.green C.golden D.yellow

A.go round B.go by C.go off D.go along

A.one B.way C.fact D.matter

A.factory B.classroom C.restaurant D.hospital

A.Different B.Cool C.Warm D.All

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Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was ___    to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?
They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to ____   . The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.
People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was ____. He had his gun with him___  .
Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.
Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very ____ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to ____ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf ____ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his ____ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were ____. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.
 Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to ____ them and not to kill them.

A.seen B.told C.heard D.found

A.a small town B.a big city C.a far place D.a lonely village

A.afraid B.happy C.angry D.tired

A.at times B.all the time C.once a week D.every afternoon

A.bad B.good C.hungry D.thirsty

A.cook B.make C.get D.pick

A.shouted at B.looked into C.laughed at D.played with

A.food B.clothes C.gun D.plane

A.not good B.not true C.not easy D.not clear

A.grow B.have C.teach D.understand

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“Er, er, er…… I’m sorry I forget my words.” Tom rushed out of the hall with his face red. People afraid of speaking in public are suffering from “Stage Fright”. Stage fright makes a person         . In that         it can make one's mind go blank(空白) and forget         one ought to say, or to act. Actors, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even TV show hosts suffered from stage fright at one time or        .
Diana Nichols is an expert in helping people free from stage fright at a medical center in New York City. She helps actors learn to        themselves. Miss Nichols says some people have always been        to perform before the audience. Others, she says, develop stage fright after a terrible experience.
She offers them advice to control the fear. One way is to smile            going onto the stage. Taking two deep breaths       helps. Deep          helps you get control of your body.
Miss Nichols asks her patients to tell themselves that their speech or performance does not have to be         . It's        to make a mistake. She tells them they should not be too nervous while they are performing. It is important that they should continue to perform while she is helping them. After each performance, they discuss what happened and find out what         helped and what did not.As they perform more and more, they will fear        . Miss Nichols says the aim is only to reduce stage fright, not to smooth it away          . This is        a little stage fright makes a person more careful, and improves the performance.


A.joyful B.unhappy C.nervous D.hopeless

A.case B.mood C.sense D.condition

A.when B.what C.how D.whether

A.others B.other C.another D.the other

A.cure B.control C.hold D.protect

A.satisfied B.happy C.afraid D.surprised

A.since B.until C.during D.before

A.too B.as well C.also D.either

A.breathing B.to breathe C.to have breathed D.breathes

A.perfect B.fine C.good D.pleasant

A.incorrect B.important C.unnecessary D.all right

A.people B.advice C.words D.measures

A.less and less B.fewer and fewer C.more and more D.smaller and smaller

A.practically B.easily C.completely D.really

A.why B.that C.since D.Because

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A man was walking through a forest. He was holding an axe(斧子)in his hand. A little tree stopped him and said, “Please use your axe to       those tall trees, my friend. Because of them, the sunlight cannot fall on me, and I have no room, at all to spread myself.      them, I’ll be the pride of this part of the forest these years.”
The man decided to help the little tree. He used his       to cut down the trees. Then the little tree had enough room. The little tree felt happy and said       to the man. When the sun came out, the little tree lost water and it became very       . Later when a storm came, the little tree       all its leaves and branches(树枝).
“Oh, poor little tree!”a bird said, ”You shouldn’t have asked the man to cut down the       . The tall trees protected you       you didn’t worry about heat or wind and rain. Time went by and you have       . When you get all and       , you can have enough strength to fight against the sun and the storms. So I don’t think you should do that.”
After hearing the words of the bird, the little tree felt regretful(后悔的).

A.put down B.cut down C.put off D.set off

A.With B.Without C.Because of D.As for

A.knife B.hand C.axe D.rope

A.sorry B.thanks C.no D.hello

A.thirsty B.hungry C.happy D.Sad

A.loved B.lost C.caught D.threw

A.grass B.plants C.trees D.forests

A.although B.while C.if D.so that

A.grown up B.got up C.used up D.stayed up

A.weak B.low C.short D.Strong

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Do you        to write with your left hand? If you do, you are one of the millions of “lefties” in the world. Why do some people use left hand more often than others? To understand left-handedness, it is necessary to look at the         . The brain is divided into two hemispheres(半球). The left hemisphere is the center of language and logical thinking. This is where they do their math problems and memorize words. However, the         hemisphere controls how they understand ideas and         they respond(作出反应) to the five senses—sight, hearing,        , taste, and touch. The left hemisphere controls the right side of the body,          the right hemisphere controls the left side. Both sides of the body receive the          information from the brain because they are connected(联系). In right-handed people, the left hemisphere is stronger. In left-handed people, the right hemisphere is         .
Lefties prefer not only the left hand but also the left         . They would rather use the left foot to kick a ball because their whole body is “left-handed”.
From Newtown      Albert Einstein, Wen Jiabao to Obama, Choplin to Zhao Benshan, many    people are left-handed. Are you left-handed even though you are forced to write with your right hand? Don’t worry if you are, you are in good company.
A. enjoy           B. prefer           C. want
A. Body                B. hands             C. brain
A. right              B. left               C. middle
A. how               B. what             C. why
A. action               B. thinking         C. smell
A. although        B. while                C. or
A. same           B. different           C. difficult
A. weaker                B. bigger             C. stronger
A. head           B. ear               C. foot
A. interesting        B. famous              C. honest

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How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot!       a clear evening you might see the Moon and some planets. And thousands of sparkling stars      , too.
You can see even       with a telescope. You might see stars where you only saw dark space before. You might see that many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars       look white are really red or blue.
But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we                . We can’t see them with the biggest telescope in the world, even when it is the clearest night of the year. That’s          they’re invisible. They’re the mysterious dead stars called black holes. You might find           hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn’t seem           getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years. As a star’s gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs         , the star stops burning and begins to die.
So the next time you stare up at the night sky, remember: there’s more in the sky than that meets the eye.         amazing space it is!

A.On B.In C.At D.For

A.see B.were see C.can be seen D.will be seen

A.much B.many C.most D.more

A.what B.which C.who D.where

A.never see B.never saw C.will never see D.had never seen

A.when B.how C.because D.so

A.it B.you C.yourself D.itself

A.to be B.being C.been D.is

A.around B.off C.away D.out

A.How B.What C.What an D.How an

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In National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C., visitors have a rare chance to enjoy a world filled with hundreds of living butterflies. It’s an e   exhibition.
It p a close look at butterflies. Dan Babbitt,  one of the l  of the museum says visitors can get very close to the butterflies to learn about their i   .“Our purpose is to c  people to the natural world. We have found that using animals and insects is an amazing way to do that.” Babbitt says butterflies are important to the e   for several reasons.
“One big reason is because of pollination(授粉). They will t    from flower to flower, taking pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. So we won’t have a number of fruit that we like to eat w   butterflies.”
“We have butterflies from all over the world” he says. “And have already s   about 5,000 or so different kinds.” He a    that the museum’s goal for the next five years is to let more people learn more about butterflies .

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A new study finds that plants communicate with one another to warn of danger.
We often consider plants as the furniture of the natural world. They don’t move; they don’t make sounds, they don’t seem to act on anything. But as is often the case, plants talk to each other all the time. And the language is chemical.
Over the years, scientists have reported that different types of plants, from trees to tomatoes, give out chemicals into the air to help neighboring plants. These chemical warnings can spread information about one plant’s disease or infestation(虫害), so other plants can protect themselves. But how plants receive and act on many of the information exactly is still mysterious.
In this week’s Science Magazine, researchers in Japan offered some explanations. They have found out one chemical message and traced it all the way from beginning to end.
The scientists looked at tomato plants infested by a common pest(害虫). To start out, they grew plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube(管子). One plant was infested and placed upwind and the other was uninfested and placed downwind. The downwind plants were later exposed(暴露) to the pest. The results showed that plants near sick neighbors before were able to protect themselves better against the pest.
They found one chemical appeared more often in the exposed plants. The chemical is called HexVic. The scientists discovered where HexVic come from, and put it over healthy plants. Those plants were then able to produce HexVic. Researchers made sure that uninfested plants could fight off bugs and diseases. How do they know when to protect themselves? They are warned first by their friendly plant neighbors.
It is not a simple story, and it may be happening in more plant species than tomatoes. It may also be happening with more chemical signals that are still unknown to us. In a word, we know that plants not only communicate, but also look out for one another.
The underlined “traced” in the fourth paragraph probably means _________ here.

A.reported B.followed
C.doubted D.developed

For scientists, which are the right steps to watch tomato plants infested by a pest?
①  Place the infested plant upwind.
②  Place the uninfested plant downwind.
③  Expose the downwind plants to the pest.
④  Grow plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube.

A.③①②④ B.①④③②
C.④①②③ D.④②①③

You can put the sentence “The researches also studied leaves from exposed plants and unexposed plants.” At the beginning of

A.Paragraph 3 B.Paragraph 4
C.Paragraph 5 D.Paragraph 6

Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A.Communicating Plants and Terrible Diseases
B.Talking Plants and Friendly Warnings
C.Protecting Plants and Clear Information
D.Growing Plants and Mysterious Chemicals
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Hearing is very important to all of us. We can          beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of                 in the world with our ears.              we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you          protect ears.
Listening to        music a lot can be bad for ears,         when headphones (耳机) are used. So          the volume(音)when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
Before swimming, remember          earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat
to stop water        into your ears.
If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears        the terrible music!               , special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.
See a doctor if your ears          .         some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so.            the advice above now and you won't be saying “what?" when you are getting          .

A.listen B.hear C.listening D.hear of

A.sounds B.noise C.voices D.barks

A.Because B.Although C.So D.But

A.what B. how C. what to D. how to

A.loud B.aloud C.loudly D.quiet

A.specially B.especial C.special D.especially

A. turn on B. turnoff C. turn down D. turn up

A. put B. to put C. putting D. to putting

A. get B. to get C. with getting D. from getting

A.for B.from C.with D.at

A.In fact B. In short C. In general D. In a word

A.break B.sick C.ill D.hurt

A.Drink B.Eat C.Take D.Have

A.Listen B.Hear C.Follow D.Fetch

A.young B.old C.sick D.tired

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It says that bats (蝙蝠) are almost blind (瞎的). Do you know _______ the bat finds the way? In fact (事实上), bats find their ways ______ the help of their ears. Bats make a ______ that we can’t hear at all. They cry when they fly and the echoes (回声) of these cries come back to their ______. In this way they can know where they should go. Bats fly out in the _______. In the daytime, they just stay together in their homes.
When the evening comes, they begin to _______ and look for _______. The next morning, they come back from work to sleep _______ the evening. Some people _______ that bats are bad animals. In fact, they are very ______. They catch and eat pests (害虫). This is very good for people.

A.what B.how C.when D.where

A.with B.at C.on D.in

A.sound B.shout C.move D.noise

A.eyes B.faces C.ears D.mouths

A.morning B.afternoon C.day D.evening

A.come in B.go out C.sleep D.have a rest

A.friends B.homes C.clothes D.food

A.after B.as C.until(直到) D.when

A.see B.think C.guess D.have

A.useful B.bad C.well D.careful

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It is the year 2050 now. Tom and I want to visit the Mars. It is a planet (行星) far away from our planet---the      .
Our spaceship (太空船) flew       two weeks to get to the Mars. When we arrived, we       the door of the spaceship and looked out. The weather there      sunny and hot. We saw an alien (外星人) behind a tree.       is very tall and big and has brown hair.“Help me!”     the alien.Then we saw some monsters (怪兽)  running after       alien from the house near a tree. They wanted to kill him. So we had to run away      !We both moved to the        and jumped in. We also took the alien into our spaceship and       him. What an exciting day!
A. Moon                    B. Earth                C. Sun
A. for                     B. on                   C. in
A. closed                B. opened               C. had
A. did                   B. was                  C. isn’t
A. Him                     B. He                   C. They
A. shouted                B. talked               C. told
A. another                B. other               C. others
A. quickly                 B. easily              C. luckily
A. house                   B. spaceship            C. tree
A.scared                  B. interested           C. saved

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初中英语健康环保类阅读试题