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初中英语

完型填空。
阅读下列两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将相应的字母填入答题卷内。
The Adventures of Tom sawyer is written by Mark Twain. The story________  in the US, in the nineteenth century. Tom, the hero of the book, does not like people telling him what to do, so he always gets________  trouble. My favorite part of the book is the funeral. Everyone was surprised and ________ to find they are alive at the funeral. Mark Twain wrote it in 1876. It tells how young people grow , how people love each other and how bad people________their actions .It is ________to be one of the greatest American stories.



A.sets B.is set C.was set D.set


A.out B.on C.into D.in


A.please B.pleasure C.pleasing D.pleased


A.pay for B.look for C.pay to D.look to


A.think B.thought C.thinking D.thank
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
We live in a colourful world. In different countries, colours have ________ meanings.They are used to            different holidays.In ancient Rome, a red flag was a            for battle(战斗).In India, red is the colour of soldiers.In South Africa, red is the colour of mourning(服丧).In China, red is the colour of             and it is often used at            .In ancient Greece, green represented victory.In England, people ________   green as a mark of honour(荣誉).Green is the national colour of Ireland. In India, yellow is for a businessman or a farmer.In China and Japan, people wear white when very sad things happened. When their relatives            ,they usually wear white.The ancient Greeks wore white to bed to have pleasant           .In ancient Rome, public servants wore blue.Today the police still wear          .Colours can also represent different           .For example, you will be a leader or an active person who enjoys life if you like yellow, orange or red.



A.same B.different C.some D.no


A.represent B.make C.feel D.speak


A.strength B.decision C.light D.sign


A.good luck B.bad luck C.sadness D.politeness


A.birthday parties B.weddings C.classes D.meetings


A.put on B.took off C.wore D.dressed


A.are dead B.are born C.visit D.are unwelcome


A.sleep B.asleep C.dreams D.think


A.red B.white C.green D.blue


A.things B.people C.feelings D.stress
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Choose the best words and complete the passage
You may be surprised to learn how many animals actually have a memory. _______ your goldfish can show evidence (证据) of learning ability. If you have a pet fish, try this _______. Every day when you feed the fish, sprinkle (撒) the food only in the same location.
Keep a record of daily observations (观察)of the fish, taking down notes about the fish's swimming directions or behavior whenever you come to feed it. Before long, the fish should swim to the spot where you sprinkle the food whenever you approach (靠近) the tank. See how it reacts (反应) to your approaching the tank and take notes before, _______, and after your experiment.
In this example of animals' memory, we don't really know if your fish knows the fact that you are going to feed it. But it has showed its _______ ability to learn and to remember.
Bees _______ with each other in a way which shows an intelligent memory. When a bee finds a good location for gathering nectar (花蜜), it will remember _______ to get to this location from its hive (蜂巢). The bee then returns to the hive and passes along its memory by doing a complex dance to inform the others of where the food was found. It uses wings, legs, antennae (触角)and body to deliver the message. When the dance is over, other bees fly to this location to bring back food for the hive.



A.Ever B.Never C.Even D.Eve


A.experience B.experiment C.exercise D.excitement


A.during B.with C.to D.about


A.weak B.strong C.bad D.terrible


A.compare B.complete C.communicate D.complain


A.what B.where C.why D.how
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
For several years , Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by telephone .Now teleshopping is starting in Europe .In some        countries , people can turn on their       and shop for clothes , jewellery , food , toys and        things .
In Germany ,        last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day .Then the government allowed more teleshopping .Other channels can       for telebusiness , including  the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company .German        are hoping these will help them sell more things .
Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things        on TV.They think high quality is the most important thing , and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things         .
The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be       the American companies .They have to be more careful about       of the things they sell .They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves .



A.European B.Asian C.American D.African


A.lights B.switches C.radios D.TVS


A.some else B.another many C.the other D.many other


A.to B.until C.unless D.by


A.begin B.leave C.open D.turn on


A.people B.women C.businessmen D.officials


A.appearing B.coming out C.for sale D.to buy


A.in the shop B.on TV C.they bought D.by this way


A.the same with B.different from C.as big as D.larger than


A.the number B.the quality C.the places D.the buyers
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完形填空
If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health.Eating healthy food       good for our health.
Tofu(豆腐), milk, vegetables are healthy for  us.Tofu is a kind of traditional(传统的)       food. We often        it in China. Now more and more people         other countries think tofu is good for health,       . They also like eating it. Milk is           kind of health food. Every day you should         one or two glasses of milk.
It can           us strong.
Vegetables are very important. You should         them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.
As we know, it’s important      a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.



A.are B.is C.will be D.was


A.Japanese B.American C.English D.Chinese


A.eat B.drink C.take D.play


A.for B.with C.in D.at


A.too B.also C.well D.either


A.the other B.other C.another D.others


A.drinking B.drink C.take D.to take


A.keep B.makes C.keeps D.keeping


A.to eat B.eats C.eat D.keeping


A.making B.to keep C.keeping D.to drink
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完形填空
Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their    .
The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two       there, winter and summer, There are no spring      autumn there. The winter nights are     .You can’t    the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never     .and there is no night.
The Eskimos have       clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and       .
Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is too     there. The Eskimos    make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they go     in storm and can’t       home, they make house of snow. They leave these snow houses when the storm is       .
Life is       for the Eskimos,        they still like to live there.



A.work B.life C.holiday D.families


A.weather B.months C.seasons D.Years


A.not B.or C.and D.As


A.short B.long C.warm D.Cold


A.see B.watch C.look D.look at


A.rises B.goes up C.drops D.goes down


A.beautiful B.metal C.warm D.Cool


A.goods B.drinks C.medicine D.shoes


A.cold B.hot C.dry D.Wet


A.will B.should C.never D.have to


A.on B.over C.out D.off


A.get back B.got off C.get on D.get in


A.coming B.over C.going D.Beginning


A.hard B.interesting C.easy D.Lucky


A.and B.for C.but D.so
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完形填空
阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
The world is divided into two parts. One half of the world is rich and the________half is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people  ________get enough to eat. When they are ill, none of the hospitals can  ________them because they have no money. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. For example, a dog  ________ a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries. The poor countries have some ________ problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow ________ on. People there have neither rich land nor enough water. The land can be made better,________ a lot of things must be done. The people must be taught and water must be found.
But rich countries have ________,too. There are not always good places to live in. Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too ________   to swim in o r to drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move ________ . There is too much noise. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be kept clean. More houses have to be built. But these can’t be done easily.



A.other B.another C.others D.rest


A.usually B.always C.nor D.never


A.worry B.receive C.show D.protect


A.like B.as C.or D.and


A.difficult B.interesting C.important D.different


A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything


A.until B.if C.but D.since


A.problems B.pollution C.population D.production


A.public B.narrow C.dirty D.waste


A.slowly B.against C.carefully D.dangerous
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New Year's Day is coming.I believe that most of you have ____ own New Year's resolutions.But what kind of resolutions should you make?
First,your New Year's resolutions should be ____ for you.Be sure that they can ____ your studies or make you healthier.“Going to bed late” isn't a good ____.It's not good for your health.You should make resolutions like “drinking milk for ____ every morning.” The resolution “___ eating junk food” is also a good one.Studying harder and spending ____ time watching TV are good ones.
Second,your New Year's resolutions shouldn't be very ____ to keep.Be sure that you can keep your resolutions.Don't make your resolutions too ____.Flying to the moon is a difficult resolution for anyone.You should keep your resolutions small and simple,____ you can keep them.
After you make some good and realistic(现实的) resolutions,don't forget to make a plan.Write down what you need to do every day,and then do it.



A.their B.your C.our D.one's


A.necessary B.important C.interesting D.good


A.change B.finish C.improve D.care


A.way B.plan C.problem D.resolution


A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner


A.stopping B.beginning C.trying D.enjoying


A.much B.more C.less D.little


A.easy B.difficult C.nice D.fun


A.early B.late C.high D.low


A.but B.so C.or D.and
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完形填空
There are many kinds of shows in our life. All shows have one thing in common: They try to      the best singers, the         talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so         . All kinds of people join these      .But who can play the piano the best? That’s up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role     deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.
A. look for         B. look at         C. look up
A. bad             B. most            C. worse
A. on              B. to             C. from
A. movies          B. shows          C. show
A. from            B. off             C. in

  • 题型:未知
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完形填空
In learning English, spoken English is very important, but many students complain that they can’t understand what other people say. So their spoken English is not good, ________. Well, what can we do to improve our __________ English quickly?
The most important thing is to believe in ___________. Maybe many of us are afraid to _____________. But as students, we usually make progress by __________ the problems in learning. It doesn’t matter if our __________ can’t be as good as native speakers. We should __________ it as a challenge and then get __________ practice. We shouldn’t worry at all that native speakers will__________ us. Be brave, and then we’ll speak good English soon.
Don’t be shy or ___________. We should speak English aloud in front of others, no matter what we say is right or wrong.



A.too B.also C.either D.yet


A.spoken B.written C.used D.learned


A.himself B.myself C.ourselves D.yourselves


A.take notes B.make mistakes C.take away D.make decisions


A.realizing B.getting C.losing D.solving


A.grammar B.grades C.pronunciation D.spelling


A.memorize B.hold C.use D.regard


A.little B.much C.no D.any


A.laugh at B.deal with C.be angry with D.be good to


A.sad B.afraid C.happy D.Serious
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完形填空
London is a ______ city. Over six and a half ____ people live there. People call the oldest part of London the city centre. It’s also a financial (金融的) city. _____ half a million people work in the _____. They go to work every day by train or by underground.Of course, lots of people go by car, too.
London has two airports, Heathrow and Gatwick. Heathrow, the larger______, is one of the busiest airports in the world.
There are also many places of ______ in London. Buckingham (白金汉宫) and Westminster Abbey (威斯敏斯特教堂)are two of the favourite ones for tourists. But the most famous building in London is the Tower. All of them make London more beautiful.



A.small B.big C.new D.quiet


A.million B.thousand C.hundred D.ten


A.At last B.At the beginning of C.At least D.At the end of


A.banks B.factories C.farms D.offices


A.this B.those C.one D.ones


A.interesting B.interest C.interests D.interested
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完形填空,阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight(减肥). That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat       food and they don’t have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations(手术).         you can see losing weight is        work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But         do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?
Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be       . Other people worry about their health because many doctors        overweight is not good.
Most people want to find a(n)        way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very      . These books tell people how to lose weight. Each book says it can easily help people take fat       .
Losing weight can be       . Some overweight people go to health centres. Men and women   __    several hundred dollars a day exericising at these health centres. People live there for one week or two, taking exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight.     four days at the health center, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound(磅). But she said she was still        to do so.
Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all     a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing     too.



A.less B.more C.nice D.fast


A.For B.So C.Or D.And


A.good B.useful C.hard D.easy


A.why B.what C.how D.when


A.high B.short C.thin D.fat


A.talk B.say C.speak D.tell


A.dearer B.harder C.shorter D.easier


A.funny B.much C.popular D.hard


A.out B.away C.down D.in


A.cheap B.expensive C.easy D.safe


A.spend B.cost C.take D.have


A.Before B.In C.After D.At


A.sorry B.angry C.sad D.glad


A.need B.have C.use D.get


A.health B.time C.food D.money
  • 题型:未知
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完形填空
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do  ________   . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away ________   work, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy ________  her parents were not in. She could do   ________  that she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon. She felt  ________ . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she   ________  know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her  ________   much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and   ________   some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are  ________ as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic(基本的) life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing  ________ properly. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.



A.their homework B.some shopping C.business D.housework


A.in B.for C.on D.with


A.so B.but C.because D.until


A.everything B.nothing C.homework D.housework.


A.excited B.full C.hungry D.bored


A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.might not D.wouldn’t


A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents


A.made B.bought C.gave D.saw


A.the same B.difficult C.different D.warm-hearted


A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. It's like our ________ is talking to us. Why are dreams________ strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses ________to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a ________meaning. Lots of doctors help people________  their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our________and fears.
These days, many scientists ________ that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many ________, and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain ________ information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our ________. As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.
A. body               B. heart              C. brain
A. never              B. seldom             C. often
A. symbols            B. examples           C. numbers
A. special            B. serious            C. similar
A. finish             B. forget             C. understand
A. hopes             B. rights            C.  abilities
A. worry             B. believe            C. doubt
A. experiences       B. dreams             C. mistakes
A. passes on         B. asks for           C. throws away
A. feelings         B. memories          C. lives

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在对应的答题卡上。
Australia is the greatest (最大的) island in the world . It is much ____than China. It is in the ____ of the Earth. So when it is ____ summer in China, it is cold winter in Australia.
Australia is big , but the population there is ____. The population of Australia ____ the same as that of Shanghai, a city in China.
Australia is famous ____ its ____ and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find ____ in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, ____ are sheep. Have you ever seen (你曾经见过) a kangaroo ? It has a “bag” in its body. The ____ kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”. It is very interesting, isn’t it?



A.smaller B.the smaller C.small D.a smaller


A.north B.west C.south D.east


A.warm B.hot C.cold D.cool


A.small B.more C.much D.big


A.am B.is C.are D.be


A.for B.as C.about D.from


A.horses B.cats C.bears D.sheep


A.you B.yourself C.your D.yours


A.there B.where C.somewhere D.everywhere


A.girl B.son C.father D.mother
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语教育文化类阅读完型填空