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初中英语

  

Hopes, ambitions(抱负), dreams. How many of yours will you achieve? When you look back at your life in the future, will you have good memories of all the things that you did? Or will you regret all the things that you didn't do?

    Of course, there's no easy road to success, but one thing is certain: success won't come if you don't do anything. So how do you do it? This four﹣step model will help you to make your dreams come true.

Step 1:  

    What would you like to do? Write down all your ambitions, They may be very general, such as I would like to be fitter. I want to be famous. or It would be nice to have more friends. Or they may be more specific,like I've always wanted to play a musical instrument.

Step 2:  

    Now you need to do two things:

    1.Choose one or two ambitions. If you try to do everything, you won't do anything.

    2.Set a time limit(限定). This is very important, because you will have a goal and you will also know when you have reached it.

    So,for example,I would like to be fitter in Step 1 now becomes I will be fit enough to join a half﹣marathon race by the end of August.

Step 3:  

    Now that you' ve made your choice, what are you actually going to do to achieve your goal? So, in our example, I will be fit enough to join a half﹣marathon race by the end of August, becomes I'm going to join a running club. or I 'm going to go jogging three times a week.

Step 4:  

    This is when you change your intentions(意图) into specific actions, Prepare to do something at a specific time. If you don't do this, your dreams and plans will just stay as dreams and plans. So now I'm going to join a running club,becomes I'm meeting the president of the Cheetahs Running Club on Monday evening at 5:30.

    Don't let your ambitions die. Follow this four step plan and make your dream come true.

A. Change I would like to…to I will…

B. Change I did…to I do…

C. How to be successful

D. Change I'm going to…to I'm doing…on…at…

E. Think about your ambitions

F. Change I will…to I'm going to…

来源:2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷
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Mark Twain once said,"Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today." The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination (拖延症). When procrastination becomes a habit, it can make our lives terrible. However, everyone can avoid it by taking a few simple steps today!

    ✧Make daily "to do" lists.

    Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow.List upcoming tasks in order of importance.You'll begin each new day with a head start, already knowing what needs to be done.As you complete each task, check it off.(1)  

    Always keep your daily schedule(计划)with you. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next. You'll then have a much better chance of carrying out your plans.

    ✧Break large tasks up into small ones.

    If a project looks too big,(2)  .The task at hand may seem too great.You may feel defeated (挫败) before beginning. But every project is doable if it's done in small steps.

    Begin by breaking up your task into smaller parts. This helps remove the unnecessary fear of having to do a large project all at one time.

    ✧(3)  

    If your workplace is full of distractions(使人分心的事),you'll need to make some changes.You may need to remove your phone or TV from your workplace.If people often stop by for a talk, you may need to move to a different place.

    ✧Follow the five﹣minute rule.

    The hardest part about any task is getting started. That's why so many people avoid their work until the last minute. Doing so usually leads to added stress. One solution to this problem is to schedule a time daily to work on your big project. Work on it for only five minutes. Then decide whether or not to continue. Surprisingly, once you've begun, (4)  

A. you will certainly succeed at once

B. Change your working environment

C. This will give you a sense of success

D. it can discourage you from getting started

E. you may be able to keep going and finish the task

来源:2020年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷
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    When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say, "I want to…", your parents answer, "No, you can't." Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, (1)  

    Li Hai, a 15﹣year﹣old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student.He is often late for school because he stays up too late. (2)   Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants.If his parents refuse his requirements(要求),(3)  . "Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair." says Mrs Li, "But we think we're doing the right thing. (4)  .We expect him to get into a good university." Li Hai is always asking, "Could you make the bed for me?" or "Could you help me to sweep the floor?" (5)  .His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.

A. Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.

B. He likes doing housework.

C. His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.

D. He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.

E. Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.

F. he will argue with his father or mother.

G. but their parents may worry about children's development.

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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Colors and moods(情绪)

    Some people believe that colors can influence our moods.(1)  . In fact, colors can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic (充满活力的) or sleepy. This article explains what colors can do and what characteristics(特点) they represent(代表).

    Energetic colors

    When you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colors like green. (2)  , as it is the color of nature and represents new life.

    Strong colors

    If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. Red is the color of heat. It represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. (3)  

    Calm colors

    Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue. Blue is a calm color. It brings peace to our mind and body. (4)  , so you may say "I'm feeling blue" when you feeling sad.

    (5)  

Some colors, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm. People in cold areas prefer warm colors in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feelings. Orange represents joy. It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm sunny day. Yellow is also the color of wisdom (智慧). Some people prefer this color when they hope for success.

A. Warm colors.

B. Green can give you energy.

C. Blue can also represent sadness.

D. You may wonder whether it is true.

E. Others think that colors can change people's moods.

F. This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision.

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.Our questions were about exercise,use of the Internet and watching TV.(1)  

    We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty﹣five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.(2)  

    We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework.

    (3)  Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.And eighty﹣five percent watch TV every day!Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.

    It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, (4)  It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, "Old habits die hard."(5)  

A. So start exercising before it's too late!

B. Many students like playing online games.

C. And twenty percent do not exercise at all.

D. but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.

E. Here are the results.

F. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.

来源:2020年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷
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Some people say life is like crossing a river; (1)  

    I think our life is much like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a new mountain to climb.To reach our goals, we work hard to make progress day after day. (2)  We can complain (抱怨) about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain every day. Or, we can just make ourselves busy.

    Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice. (3)  Or, we can stand on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again.

    If we reach the goal for this year, we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldn't spend the rest of our lives looking at where we used to be. (4)  

    Many people will waste time worrying, "Can I reach my final goal?" or "Is it worth doing"?(5)  The question is, "Can I take the next step in the right direction?"

    Take one step at a time, and pay attention to tomorrow's step today.

A.Here we have a choice.

B.That is not the question.

C.Instead, we should look ahead.

D.These questions are really important.

E.Some say it is like climbing a mountain.

F.We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost.

来源:2020年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷
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People think different colors have different meanings.They think some colors can bring them good luck.In Chinese culture, there are some lucky colors. (1)  

    Red﹣﹣﹣Happiness, Success and Good Fortune(命运)

    Red represents(代表) fire and is the most popular color in China. (2)  

    Red is popular with Chinese people and it is widely used during festivals and important events.

    Red things are common in our everyday life.We can sce red lanterns,red paper cuttings and on.(3)  

    Red envelopes(信封) are filled with money and given as gifts during Chinese New Year.

    Yellow ﹣Royalty and Power of the Throne

    In Chinese culture, yellow stands for royalty and is usually used for the emperor.

    The first Emperor of China was known as Yellow Emperor. (4)  

    Green ﹣Money and Wealth

    Green is a color which has many meanings such as wealth,hope and growth.Green also stands for pure and clean.

    (5)  . Packaging for some produce is often in green in order to show that the food is not polluted.

A. Colors can influence people's feeling.

B. Here are the top three of them.

C. People wear red clothes during weddings, festivals and other ceremonies.

D. Banks and restaurants are often painted in green.

E. China was often regarded as "Yellow Earth", and its mother river is Yellow River.

F. It stands for happiness, beauty, good luck,success and good fortune.

来源:2020年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷
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My dear friends,

    I'm writing to invite you to my new house in the country.You know,my family and I moved into our country house one month ago.The kids are planning to give a party at our new house.I hope all of you can come.The party will begin at 11:00 a.m.on Saturday.There will be lots of food and drinks.

    Together with this letter is a map to our house.After you get off the train, take the road in front of the station.Follow it and you'll see a chicken farm.Don't make any turns.Keep going and you'll see a bridge.Cross the bridge and there will be a big tree on your left.Walk past the tree,take the first right turn,and then walk for five more minutes.You'll see several houses.My house is at the end of the road,next to the river.

Angelica

(1)Why did Angelica invite her friends?

  

(2)When will the party begin?

  

(3)Is there a chicken farm near the train station?

  

(4)Where does Angelica live, at P1, P2 or P3?

  

(5)How will the kids feel at the party on Saturday?

  

来源:2020年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷
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Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. (1)那么未来的世界会是什么样子?

    3﹣D food will be both delicious and nutritious. We can simply use 3﹣D printers to print some basic materials.(2)Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food

    (3)5G网络将允许更多的人获得信息.Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G network. It is said that promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G.

    Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded.We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea.

    (4)Space tours will be a piece of cakeFor us common people on the earth,the dream of travelling around space wil come true.In the coming years,spacecrafts will be as popular as buses,trains and planes.We can leave our home and enter space to take a trip. And we will even get used to living there.

    A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do,like driving cars. (5)But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think and even tell the difference between right and wrong.

    In a word, just as Jules Vemne said, "Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.""

阅读短文, 将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语.

(1)  

(2)  

(3)  

(4)  

(5)  

来源:2020年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷
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A. some books are more powerful

B. I've put together a list of good books to read

C. it's how to deal with a situation at work

D. that's a great question to ask yourself

E. reading books is a powerful too

Are you looking for good books to read?You're in the night place.Here(1)  .I believe that the books are changing our lives.But first, I want you to think about reading in a different context(语境).You can not just read for fun. Instead, think of reading as a tool for solving problems, a tool you can use to get valuable knowledge from experts all over the world.

    How many times have you found you have no idea to solve a problem? Whether(2) _  or how to become a better acting of yourself, you just can't seem to come up with a good solution. If you're anything like me, you start asking yourself, "How do the experts deal with this ?" Well, (3)   and the answer is very easy to get. You can find the answers to most things by reading a book.

    In my Better Habits Guide, one of the ten daily habits I suggest is reading. In Fear of Failure? I note that(4)   in the effort to learn from the tests and mistakes of others. All in all, reading is good.

    Although I said a lot, I still believe(5)   than others. These good books are the ones that have had a wonderful influence on my journey to be a better person.

来源:2020年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
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Here are some good suggestions for you to learn English well.

    (1)  Even if there is no one around to speak to, talk to yourself. Name things as you pass them. This simple language learning skill will help you understand these everyday words.

    Talk to your friends you know in English. (2)  They may understand you even if they don't speak it.Simple expressions like"Good morning!" in English will make those sentences more natural to you.Your friends may even start to learn a few sentences as well.

    (3)  You'll hear the language used in a real situation and this will help you judge(判断)the pronunciation even better. You will also come to further understand and better enjoy the culture behind the language.

    The easiest language learning skill is to try! Don't be afraid to make mistakes when you speak and write English, In fact, you will learn as much from your mistakes as you will learn from your success. (4)  

    It's a good way to find an English club. It's helpful to speak with other peuple who are still going through the course of lerning English. (5)  

A. Explain to them you are practicing it.

B. They will give you lots of learning skills.

C. You can speak Chinese with your friends.

D. Listen to English songs when you are free.

E. The best way to get better at English is to speak it.

F. Never let the fear of making any mistakes hold you back.

来源:2020年湖北省襄阳市中考英语试卷
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Many people have their dreams at home and abroad. During China's Ming Dynasty, there was a man named Wan Hu whose dream in life was "flying to the moon". One day, he tied ①/hɪm'self/_____ to a chair with self﹣made "rockets" and held a big kite in his hands. He lit the "rockets" and disappeared into the sky. Unfortunately, he died when the "rockets" exploded(爆炸).

    Hundreds of years later, in 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped down from Apollo II and walked on the moon.He was the first man to set foot on the moon.It was a great dream. ②_____. To remember Wan, there is a crater(环形山)on the far side of the moon which is named after him.

    There are many people like Wan in the world. ③他们从未停止实现他们的梦想.American civil rights(民权)leader Martin Luther King once said, "I have a dream". His dream helped American people of all races(种族)get the same rights. Though others laughed at him, Henry Ford had a dream of cars covering the roads ④/ɪn'sted/____ of horses and carts(马车).Seeing hungry people, Yuan Longping invented the hybrid rice for his dream of "feeding everybody in China".

    Dreams are important because they give us directions for our lives. With dreams, we set goals and make plans to change our present situations. ⑤So we can always change the world for the better Let's work harder for our dreams.

(1)填写单词:根据文中①、④两处音标填写单词.

①/hɪmˈself/  ④/ɪnˈsted/  

(2)将文中③处划线句子翻译成英语:  

(3)将文中⑤处划线句子翻译成汉语:  

(4)补全短文:从下面四个选项中,选出能放入文中②处划线部分的最佳选项.  

A. It was also Henry Ford's dream

B. It was also Wan Hu's dream

C. It was also Yuan Longping s dream

D. It was also Martin Luther King's dream

(5)Why are dreams important according to the passage?

  

来源:2020年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷
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I failed a test. I felt terrible. It hurt me both inside and out. I was embarrassed. Just think about it.(1)   !

    I cried. I could not sleep. "I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school? I thought. I would never be happy again. Never!

    (2)  .She said, "So, you failed a test. But do you know about another test that is even more important?"

    "What is it?" I looked at my mother, puzzled.

    "It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake," my mom continued. "(3)  .To me, that is more important than what you scored on a test."

    (4)  

    After a few days of struggling,I finally understood what my mom had said.She was right.(5)   I will walk away from this a better person.

A. What my mom said really made me think

B. My mom found out about my problem

C. I should not pity myself because of this one bad test

D. Learning from your mistakes will make you strong

E. A smart girl did not pass the test

来源:2020年湖北省仙桃市中考英语试卷
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I failed a test. I felt terrible. It hurt me both inside and out. I was embarrassed. Just think about it.(1)   !

    I cried. I could not sleep. "I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school? I thought. I would never be happy again. Never!

    (2)  .She said, "So, you failed a test. But do you know about another test that is even more important?"

    "What is it?" I looked at my mother, puzzled.

    "It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake," my mom continued. "(3)  .To me, that is more important than what you scored on a test."

    (4)  

    After a few days of struggling,I finally understood what my mom had said.She was right.(5)   I will walk away from this a better person.

A. What my mom said really made me think

B. My mom found out about my problem

C. I should not pity myself because of this one bad test

D. Learning from your mistakes will make you strong

E. A smart girl did not pass the test

来源:2020年湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷
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Have you ever seen a "tomboy? I have a girl classmate, Rose, who acts like a boy. She's outgoing.She loves soccer and likes to play with boys. She even looks like a boy. On the first day of school,I was so surprised that to learn Rose was a girl that I (1)____asked her,"Are you a boy or girl?" But that doesn't matter at all.

    Whenever she goes, she carries the smile along. She also shares it with everyone she meets.When she plays soccer or basketballshe smiles with joy If her team wins, her smile shows joy and pride. If she loses a game, her smile says"They are so good. I had great fun (2)____with them." When she meets a friend, her smile is agreed him, and when she meets a teacher, her smile is filled with respect.

    Every day, when I ask her about my math problems, she tells me everything she knows.Before each math class,I see her either helping the class at the front,or bringing the homework of the class together.I have never seen her say a word of displeasure or boast(夸耀) about her great success in her study.

任务一:请根据短文内容分别写出(1)(2)处所缺单词.(每空限填一词)

(1)        (2)  

任务二:阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子.

(2)No matter where she goes,she carries a smile along

  

任务三:请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语.

(3)  

任务四:请根据短文内容回答下列问题.

(4)What does Rose look like?

  

(5)What do you think of Rose? Please describe her with two adjectives(形容词)

  

来源:2020年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷
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初中英语任务型阅读试题