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英汉互译

Jim Green has been in China for 2years. He has been to many interesting places by high﹣speed railway. Last week, he went to Shanghai with his family. They booked(订购) tickets on the Internet. Though many people liked travelling by plane, (71)the Greens thought travelling by highspeed railway was safercheaper and more convenient

The cars(车厢) of high﹣speed railway were clean and tidy.(72)车厢里人不多. The Greens talked with other passengers, read books and saw films on the computer. They watched beautiful views out of the window along the way.

Before lunch, the Greens walked around. (73)Then they went to the dining car to have some delicious food They bought some drinks and snacks from the steward(乘务员). Jim thought the journey of high﹣speed railway was like a moving party. He didn't feel bored at all.

(74)四个小时后,他们抵达了上海.This train ride seemed short, but their memory of this pleasant journey would last(持续) long.

(75)Highspeed railway has become the first choice of transportation for many peopleIt is a new symbol of China's rise as a great power in the world.

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来源:2017年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷
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英汉互译

I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, "Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others." It's so true. Friends allow us to taste our success and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. 66.I've always looked at friends as family membersAs a famous writer once said"67. 一位朋友就是一份礼物 which you give yourself."

To be a good friend, 68.it is important to be a good listener Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions(结论)quickly.

Sometimes it's useful to repeat their words back to them. It can help them realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.

Patience is also an important part of being a good friend.69. 你知道这条古老的黄金规则,"Care for others the way you would like them to care for you." The support of a friend during a difficult time could make a difference between success and failure. Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a person's life.

70.We should choose our friends carefullybecause they can have a huge influence on our life. As someone told me, "The attitudes of your friends are like the button(按钮)on a lift. They will either take you up or down."

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来源:2017年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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Students often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? 61.让我们看看拉怎么处理她的问题的.

One day, Laura lost her wallet and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She kept thinking," 62.If my parents know ithow angry they will be!" In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes too. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.

An expert called Robert Hunt says,"63.It is best for us not to run away from our problemsWe should always try to solve them."He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. 64.学生们可以向老师或朋友寻求建议因为他们是愿意帮助人的.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 65. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!

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来源:2017年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷
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Jeff Keith has only one leg,With a plastic leg,Jeff could skate,ride a bicycle,swim and play soccer.(71).他也能跑.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too.They decided to run across America.(72).That was difficult for them But they wanted to challenge themselves.

Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the East to the West When he was twenty﹣two.He started running in Boston.(73).Seven months later He stopped running in Los Angeles.

Jeff is disabled.(74).但是他能做很多事情.He is studying to be a lawyer(律师) now.Jeff say "people can do anything they want to do.(75).I ran not only for disabled peoplebut for everybody."

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来源:2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷
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Chinese people have been celebrating Mid﹣Autumn Festival and enjoying moonackes for centuries. 61. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the MidAutumn night They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.

62. 这个节日流传着许多传统民间故事. 63. Howevermost people think that the story of Chang'e is the most touching Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang'e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. 64. 嫦娥不肯给他,把药一口吞下. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. 65. One nighthe found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang'e could come back!

After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.

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来源:2017年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面的短文,然后将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语.

Learning has become my life habit.(66)I think learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.I will leave the junior high school.(67)我坚持去我理想的高中.So I must study harder.

By studying hard I can write thousands of English words.At first I didn't know many English words.(68)Like most studentsI thought it was hard and boring to remember them all.But there was an English word competition at our school.I picked up a dictionary and prepared for it.I tried to understand the meaning of each word first.It helped me remember them quickly.

Thankfully,my father gave me a hand.(69)If he found some useful wordshe would tell me in a special way.It made the whole thing more interesting.

In the competition,I won the first prize,which made me really happy.This experience taught me to remember more English words.

Of all the dictionaries,I like Oxford English Dictionary best.(70)我家里有十多本《牛津英语字典》.I want to recite the whole dictionary.I should never give up trying to achieve my dream.It is really difficult but I believe anything is possible if you study hard.

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来源:2016年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷
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My best friend Michael is a 15﹣year﹣old boy.We are in the same class.He works very hard.He is never late for school and (71)他所有功课都学得好. He is always ready to help others.My math is very poor,so he often helps me with it after class.(72)His parents are both teachers and they are really busyso he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter but he is stronger than me.He likes playing football very much at school.We often play football together and he plays it well.(73)But I'm more interested in art.He gets on well with our classmates.Everyone in our class likes him.But now it's time to graduate and (74)我们即将离开学校. Michael and I are going to different high schools.In the future,he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a musician.(75)We believe our friendship will be forever

71. He does well in/is good at all his lessons/subjects/study 

72. 他的父母都是老师,工作很忙,所以他经常在家帮着做家务. 

73. 但我对艺术/美术更感兴趣. 

74. we are going to leave our school. 

75. 我们相信我们的友谊将永存/天长地久 

来源:2016年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷
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Bus Driver and Passengers Saved an Old Man

    At 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.A woman next to him was shouting for help.

    The bus driver,24﹣year﹣old Wang Ping,stopped the bus without thinking twice.51He got off and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.52.王先生知道他不得不快速采取行动.He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital.He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.53But to his surprisethey all agreed to go with him Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus.

54Thanks to MrWang and the passengersthe man was saved by the doctors in time"It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble,"says one passenger."55.但是司机并没有考虑他自己.He only thought about saving a life."

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来源:2016年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷
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When I was four,I played outside in the yard.I saw my grandpa's truck and thought,Grandpa shouldn't have to drive such an ugly truck.Then I found a gallon of paint(一加仑油漆).I had a good idea!I got a brush and painted white polka dots(波点)all over the truck.(1) I was painting the truck in the garden when he walked outside He was surprised to see the truck. "Angela,(2) it's the prettiest truck that I've ever seen!"he said.Sometimes I think adults don't stop to see things through a child's eyes.But my grandpa is different.He could have punished me.Instead,he didn't.

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来源:2019年辽宁省葫芦岛市中考英语试卷
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We all want to protect our environment, but most of us are too busy or too lazy to make big changes that will improve our lifestyle and save the environment. Here are some suggestions for protecting our environment.

Donate, You may have lots of clothes or things you don′t like. 1 If they are still useful give them to someone who needs them You can also choose to give them to charities.

Turn off your instruments When you do not use an instrument, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave the room. It's an easy habit to keep and you can save electricity and money.

Walk or cycle 2 Driving cars is one of the biggest causes of pollution If you want to drive your car, ask yourself the following question: Do I really need my car? Walk or ride your bike if the journey is short.

将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文.

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来源:2019年辽宁省阜新市中考英语试卷
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Do you like surprises? There are bad surprises and nice surprises.

Have you ever had a surprise party? Didn't it feel great to be surprised by all your friends and family?Especially when you thought they'd forgotten your birthday.

A surprise like a party or a gift or a phone call that is unexpected somehow feels better than you were expecting. (1) Those are the surprises that I like the most

I try to surprise my family sometimes. I bring my wife flowers or give something to my children. You should see the looks on their faces.(2) They make me happy too

You should surprise people. You'll probably make their day, and it might make your day.

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来源:2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷
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In fact, exercise is just one way to lose weight. Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose weight. That's because eating healthily is much more important. After you exercise, if you take in lots of food, you could put on weight. So pay attention to what you eat. 1 It will help you lose weight more healthily

But please ask yourself. Do I really need to lose weight? The truth is that everyone has a different body type (类型). Big is beautiful, too. 2 You will find happiness when you learn to accept yourself

将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文.

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来源:2018年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷
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初中英语任务型阅读翻译