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初中英语

    When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say, "I want to…", your parents answer, "No, you can't." Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, (1)  

    Li Hai, a 15﹣year﹣old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student.He is often late for school because he stays up too late. (2)   Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants.If his parents refuse his requirements(要求),(3)  . "Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair." says Mrs Li, "But we think we're doing the right thing. (4)  .We expect him to get into a good university." Li Hai is always asking, "Could you make the bed for me?" or "Could you help me to sweep the floor?" (5)  .His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.

A. Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.

B. He likes doing housework.

C. His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.

D. He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.

E. Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.

F. he will argue with his father or mother.

G. but their parents may worry about children's development.

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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Some people say life is like crossing a river; (1)  

    I think our life is much like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a new mountain to climb.To reach our goals, we work hard to make progress day after day. (2)  We can complain (抱怨) about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain every day. Or, we can just make ourselves busy.

    Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice. (3)  Or, we can stand on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again.

    If we reach the goal for this year, we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldn't spend the rest of our lives looking at where we used to be. (4)  

    Many people will waste time worrying, "Can I reach my final goal?" or "Is it worth doing"?(5)  The question is, "Can I take the next step in the right direction?"

    Take one step at a time, and pay attention to tomorrow's step today.

A.Here we have a choice.

B.That is not the question.

C.Instead, we should look ahead.

D.These questions are really important.

E.Some say it is like climbing a mountain.

F.We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost.

来源:2020年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷
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My dear friends,

    I'm writing to invite you to my new house in the country.You know,my family and I moved into our country house one month ago.The kids are planning to give a party at our new house.I hope all of you can come.The party will begin at 11:00 a.m.on Saturday.There will be lots of food and drinks.

    Together with this letter is a map to our house.After you get off the train, take the road in front of the station.Follow it and you'll see a chicken farm.Don't make any turns.Keep going and you'll see a bridge.Cross the bridge and there will be a big tree on your left.Walk past the tree,take the first right turn,and then walk for five more minutes.You'll see several houses.My house is at the end of the road,next to the river.

Angelica

(1)Why did Angelica invite her friends?

  

(2)When will the party begin?

  

(3)Is there a chicken farm near the train station?

  

(4)Where does Angelica live, at P1, P2 or P3?

  

(5)How will the kids feel at the party on Saturday?

  

来源:2020年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷
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A. some books are more powerful

B. I've put together a list of good books to read

C. it's how to deal with a situation at work

D. that's a great question to ask yourself

E. reading books is a powerful too

Are you looking for good books to read?You're in the night place.Here(1)  .I believe that the books are changing our lives.But first, I want you to think about reading in a different context(语境).You can not just read for fun. Instead, think of reading as a tool for solving problems, a tool you can use to get valuable knowledge from experts all over the world.

    How many times have you found you have no idea to solve a problem? Whether(2) _  or how to become a better acting of yourself, you just can't seem to come up with a good solution. If you're anything like me, you start asking yourself, "How do the experts deal with this ?" Well, (3)   and the answer is very easy to get. You can find the answers to most things by reading a book.

    In my Better Habits Guide, one of the ten daily habits I suggest is reading. In Fear of Failure? I note that(4)   in the effort to learn from the tests and mistakes of others. All in all, reading is good.

    Although I said a lot, I still believe(5)   than others. These good books are the ones that have had a wonderful influence on my journey to be a better person.

来源:2020年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
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Many people have their dreams at home and abroad. During China's Ming Dynasty, there was a man named Wan Hu whose dream in life was "flying to the moon". One day, he tied ①/hɪm'self/_____ to a chair with self﹣made "rockets" and held a big kite in his hands. He lit the "rockets" and disappeared into the sky. Unfortunately, he died when the "rockets" exploded(爆炸).

    Hundreds of years later, in 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped down from Apollo II and walked on the moon.He was the first man to set foot on the moon.It was a great dream. ②_____. To remember Wan, there is a crater(环形山)on the far side of the moon which is named after him.

    There are many people like Wan in the world. ③他们从未停止实现他们的梦想.American civil rights(民权)leader Martin Luther King once said, "I have a dream". His dream helped American people of all races(种族)get the same rights. Though others laughed at him, Henry Ford had a dream of cars covering the roads ④/ɪn'sted/____ of horses and carts(马车).Seeing hungry people, Yuan Longping invented the hybrid rice for his dream of "feeding everybody in China".

    Dreams are important because they give us directions for our lives. With dreams, we set goals and make plans to change our present situations. ⑤So we can always change the world for the better Let's work harder for our dreams.

(1)填写单词:根据文中①、④两处音标填写单词.

①/hɪmˈself/  ④/ɪnˈsted/  

(2)将文中③处划线句子翻译成英语:  

(3)将文中⑤处划线句子翻译成汉语:  

(4)补全短文:从下面四个选项中,选出能放入文中②处划线部分的最佳选项.  

A. It was also Henry Ford's dream

B. It was also Wan Hu's dream

C. It was also Yuan Longping s dream

D. It was also Martin Luther King's dream

(5)Why are dreams important according to the passage?

  

来源:2020年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷
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I failed a test. I felt terrible. It hurt me both inside and out. I was embarrassed. Just think about it.(1)   !

    I cried. I could not sleep. "I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school? I thought. I would never be happy again. Never!

    (2)  .She said, "So, you failed a test. But do you know about another test that is even more important?"

    "What is it?" I looked at my mother, puzzled.

    "It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake," my mom continued. "(3)  .To me, that is more important than what you scored on a test."

    (4)  

    After a few days of struggling,I finally understood what my mom had said.She was right.(5)   I will walk away from this a better person.

A. What my mom said really made me think

B. My mom found out about my problem

C. I should not pity myself because of this one bad test

D. Learning from your mistakes will make you strong

E. A smart girl did not pass the test

来源:2020年湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷
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Have you ever seen a "tomboy? I have a girl classmate, Rose, who acts like a boy. She's outgoing.She loves soccer and likes to play with boys. She even looks like a boy. On the first day of school,I was so surprised that to learn Rose was a girl that I (1)____asked her,"Are you a boy or girl?" But that doesn't matter at all.

    Whenever she goes, she carries the smile along. She also shares it with everyone she meets.When she plays soccer or basketballshe smiles with joy If her team wins, her smile shows joy and pride. If she loses a game, her smile says"They are so good. I had great fun (2)____with them." When she meets a friend, her smile is agreed him, and when she meets a teacher, her smile is filled with respect.

    Every day, when I ask her about my math problems, she tells me everything she knows.Before each math class,I see her either helping the class at the front,or bringing the homework of the class together.I have never seen her say a word of displeasure or boast(夸耀) about her great success in her study.

任务一:请根据短文内容分别写出(1)(2)处所缺单词.(每空限填一词)

(1)        (2)  

任务二:阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子.

(2)No matter where she goes,she carries a smile along

  

任务三:请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语.

(3)  

任务四:请根据短文内容回答下列问题.

(4)What does Rose look like?

  

(5)What do you think of Rose? Please describe her with two adjectives(形容词)

  

来源:2020年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷
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There are two kinds of opinions on"the life in the past and the life today".

     A:The life today is quite different from it in the past.On the one hand, the important technological developments do help humans solve a lot of problems.But on the other hand, the life in the past brought more happiness to people than it does today.

①____However, as the population of the world is getting larger, competition is getting fiercer(更激烈的).If you are not able to do your job well, someone will replace you soon.

    B:The life today is much better than it was in the past.②______The rice cookers,gas stoves and microwave ovens are of great help to many housewives.The rice cooker is a realtime﹣saver.It is so simple to use that even a child can cook rice with it.There are some other gadgets(小机械) which save the long hours of doing housework for the housewives.

    There are may other inventions which can make our life better.For example, the phones help people get in touch with each other more conveniently and the Internet makes people's life more colorful.

(1)从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺连贯、合理.

A.There are many new inventions that make our life easy and interesting.

B.The life was simple in the past.

C.The life is becoming richer and richer.

  ;②  

(2)What will happen if you can't do your job well!?  

A.You can change your jobs.

B.You will have no pay.

C.Someone will take the place of you.

D.The boss will be angry with you.

(3)请用一个英文短语替换下列句中划线词.

    On the one hand, the important technological developments do help humans solve a lot of problems.  

(4)The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refers to  

(5)请找出能反映文章主旨的主题句并写在答题卷的相应位置.  

来源:2020年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷
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This story is about Mrs. Jones, an 82﹣year﹣old lady. Although her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day. This morning Mrs Jones was moving to the nursing home. The nursing home was very busy. After hours of waiting, Mrs Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready.(1)在去她房间的路上,我告诉她房间是什么样子的.

    Suddenly she said, "I love it!"

    "But Mrs Jones, you haven't seen the room yet!" I was surprised at her reply.She stopped and said,"Whether I like my room or not doesn't depend on how the furniture is placed. (2)It depends on how I decide to think about the room. I have already decided to love the room before I actually see it."

    Then she continued, "I have a choice. I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is.Or I can just get out of bed and be thankful that I can still enjoy a new day. Each day is a gift. (3)I'll enjoy my life and all the happy memoriesI have stored them in my bank account (账户) before."

    Life is like a bank account. You can take out what you've put in. (4)If you have put a lot of happiness in your bank accountyou can take out some of it when you feel sad

    Attitude (态度) is everything.

任务一:请将1处翻译成英文.

(1)  

任务二:请写出2处"It"指代的内容.

(2)  

任务三:请将3处改为复合句.

(3)  

任务四:请将4处翻译成中文.

(4)  

任务五:(5)找出该文段的中心句.

(5)  

来源:2020年湖北省鄂州市中考英语试卷
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下面短文中有四处(第1﹣4题)需要添加小标題.阅读短文,然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并完成第5题.

    Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study.

(1)  

    Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount(数量) is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only of people manage that.

(2)  

    Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. That explains whys students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day.

(3)  

    People can make mistakes if they don't get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%﹣10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operating﹣table!

(4)  

    There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.

A. Bad influences

B. Sleeping hours

C. The most tiring moments

D. Good sleeping habits

(5)The passage mainly encourages us to  . (不得超过5个单词)

来源:2019年浙江省舟山市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面材料,将图片所示步骤(A﹣D)与第1﹣5小题相应的文字匹配,并完成第5小题.

    Some experts believe that burpee(立卧撑)is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is

one that anyone can do very easily and extremely cheaply.

    How to perform the basic burpee correctly:

(1)  keep your back straight, squat(下蹲) down and place your hands on the floor.

(2)  Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides.

(3)  Bring your feet back to the squat position by placing your hands on the floor. Then jump

straight up as high as you can after the squat position, holding your arms up directly over your head.

(4)  Move your feet back behind you, so that you move from a squat position to a full﹣length legextension. Keep both arms and legs straight and strong.

(5)As a form of exercise, the burpee is   

A.difficult and boring

B.useful but difficult

C.simple and inexpensive

D.simple but expensive

来源:2019年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷
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下面短文中有四处(第1﹣4题)需要添加小标題.阅读短文,然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并完成第5题.

    Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study.

(1)  

    Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount(数量) is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only of people manage that.

(2)  

    Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. That explains whys students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day.

(3)  

    People can make mistakes if they don't get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%﹣10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operating﹣table!

(4)  

    There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.

A. Bad influences

B. Sleeping hours

C. The most tiring moments

D. Good sleeping habits

(5)The passage mainly encourages us to   . (不得超过5个单词)

来源:2019年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷
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陈琳准备在学校外语文化节上介绍巧克力脆饼(chocolate crunchies)的制作方法.请你帮她从A﹣E中选择相应的图片,填入(1)﹣(5)题的各个步骤中,完成PPT演示文稿.

(1)  Step1.Break the dark chocolate into small pieces.Put them into a saucepan.

(2)  Step2.Add the butter and honey(sugar is also OK).

(3)  Step3.Heat gently until the mixture is smooth.Stir(搅动)the mixture while it is heating.Do not let the mixture boil.

(4)  Step4.Take the saucepan off the heat and wait for 5 minutes.Add the cornflakes to the mixture.Mix it well.

(5)  Step5.Spoon the mixture into paper cake cups.Put the cups with chocolate crunchies into the fridge.Leave them for six hours to set.

来源:2019年浙江省湖州市中考英语试卷
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Where you sit and how you fit

    (1)  For more than seventy years,researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners.Where do you usually decide to sit? Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision?

    (2)  But is this really true? Well,some researchers say it is not.In fact,shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don′t want to answer questions,At the back,students probably won't speak much,but in big classrooms,it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying.This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams.For students with poor eyesight or hearing,a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice.

    (3)  However,they like watching and listening rather than joining in.These students are usually also very good at taking notes.Next time you miss a class,borrow notes from someone who sits here.On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people.These people usually get good grades in school and are interested in learning.

    (4)  Then the statistics(统计数据) say you probably like your teacher.You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates.Caring,outgoing,and cheerful people usually sit in the middle.They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams.

    (5)  Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject.They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says.The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class.

    So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit.

A.You probably sit right at the front of the class if you're longing for knowledge.

B.Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality.

C.Do you sit in the middle of the classroom?

D.This means it's a good idea to sit in a different place every day.

E.People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy.

F.Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class.

来源:2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷
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It was a fine day. Sherlock Holmes invited his best friend Doctor Watson to go camping with him. They found a nice hill and put up their tent.Then they went fishing and climbed the hill.(1)  They began to chat(聊天) happily.

    "Watson, look up into the sky and tell me what you can see."said Holmes.

    "(2)  "Watson replied.

    Holmes asked again, "What does that tell you?"

    Watson thought for a while,"It tells me that there are tons of galaxies(星系) and planets."

    Holmes continued asking, "(3)  "

    Watson smiled. "It tells me that God is great and powerful. At the same time, (4) ___ "

    "Oh, I think so. Is that all?"asked Holmes.

    "No, as for the weather, (5)   What does it tell you?"Watson said.

    Holmes laughed. "Someone has stolen our tent."

A. They went to sleep early.

B. humans are tiny.

C. At the end of the day, the two friends lay down on the grass for the night.

D. it will be a sunny day tomorrow.

E. What else does it tell you?

F. It was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill.

G. I can see millions of stars in the sky.

来源:2019年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷
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初中英语任务型阅读阅读理解