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初中英语

    In recent years, a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated into other languages,(1)  They have been learning Chinese and are interested in Chinese culture.Anna is one of them.Before she translated JinYong's novel Legends of the Condor Heroes(《射雕英雄传》),the writer was little known to English readers.(2)  

    But Anna managed to do it.Impressed(使……印象深刻)by the book's themes(主题) of good against evil,loyalty(忠诚)and love,as well as Chinese philsophy(哲学) ,Anna hoped to bring it to new readers.After five years of work, the translated book was published in 2018.(3)  Many people think Anna did a good job.

    Anna studied at the University of Oxford.(4)  After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese.She calls herself "a clumsy(笨拙的) student, just like Guo Jing from Legends of the Condor Heroes, but one of loyal heart".

    (5)  Last year, he translated the animated movie Ne Zha.He said."I see China's stronger cultural influences.And we have a growing number of students majoring in Chinese.More Chinese stories will appear in front of new audiences."

A.Like Anna, another translator David also learned Chinese in college.

B.She took a trip to China at the age of 21.

C.Many of the translators are young people.

D.One reason for this was that his works were too hard to translate.

E.It was reprinted(再版) seven times within several months in the UK.

来源:2020年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷
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Starting your new school life can be difficult.Everything seems hard,and you don't even know where to go for your own classes.(1)    Here are some suggestions on how to make friends at a new school.

Be active to start a conversation.A smile goes a long way.When walking in the halls,don't keep your eyes on the floor.If you see someone,give them a smile or say hi.(2)    

Remember people's names.(3)    You can say something like, "I remember you said something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk about it some more,but I'm new here and don't remember your name yet.Would you mind telling me again?"

Join some clubs and activities.A new school and a new group of classmates offer more chances to explore(探索) some new interests. (4)    There you can meet people who share your interests and are looking forward to making new friends too.

(5)     Do you want to help the old or protect the environment?Speak up.Share your unique(独特的) ideas in the new school.Your new schoolmates will remember you immediately.They are more likely to talk with you and know you better.Then you will be able to make new friends.

根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项。

A.

Have an opinion.

B.

Making new friends can be hard too.

C.

If not,don't be afraid to ask them more than once.

D.

They will smile and introduce themselves to you too.

E.

Try to develop your skills as a leader in the new school.

F.

This is a great help to you to have your first talk with others.

G.

Try to be a member of a sports team or a part of a school play.

来源:2021年广西柳州市中考英语试卷
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根据短文内容.从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整.

Wake up,boys and girls! Put up your hand if you try to repair your tired body by sleeping in(睡懒觉)on weekends. A new study says the habit might not be a good idea for your health.

    The ten﹣day study came out in the magazine "Current Biology". Volunteers were divided into three groups. The first group enjoyed nine hours' sleep each night. The second group was allowed to sleep only five hours each night. The third group was given five hours' sleep Monday through Friday.(1)  But they were put back on the short sleep schedule the next Monday.

    Both the second and third groups ate more snacks at night and put on weight.They also saw a decrease (减少) in insulin sensitivity (胰岛素敏感性), a warning sign for diabetes (糖尿病).Researchers have long known a lack (缺乏) of sleep can increase health risks.(2)  

    "Even though people in the third group slept as much as they could on the weekend,it was not enough," said Dr Kenneth Wright, who led the study. "When they went back to the short sleep schedule the next week, their body failed to control blood sugar. (3)  

    So what should we do if sleeping in over the weekend is not a good choice?(4)   Cut nut the "sleep stealers" such as watching television shows or spending time on computers or mobile phones. Always remember:Getting enough sleep is as important as having good caring habits or doing exercise regularly.

A. That was partly because their biological clock (生物钟) had been changed.

B. People can repair their tired body by sleeping in on weekends.

C. But it was surprising that the third group had been worse than the second one.

D. Dr Wright gave advice in two words: sleep longer.

E. And then they were allowed to sleep as much as they liked over a weekend.

来源:2020年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷
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Many of us have had the same "pleasant surprise".After you mark a song as a favorite on a music app(程序),it suggests songs of the same kind to listen to (1)    

   Big data(数据)is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program.It can have different kinds of information from many sources(来源),such as information that comes from schools,social media sites,companies,and governments. (2)    Another set can have what they like,where they go to school,and how much time they spend on the computer.

   (3)    The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains.The information is then used to make bus or train systems better.Companies use big data,too.It helps them understand who buys their products.For example,one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice﹣cream.

   Big data can be used for good reasons.Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick.The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. (4)    It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others,even if they have not done anything wrong.

   (5)    It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people.People think a certain way.Because they think a certain way,they build a model of those ideas.These ideas are then used to look at the data.Sometimes,these ideas are helpful for people or businesses.Other times,bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.

A.

Big data can be used in many ways.

B.

Why do we use big data for bad things?

C.

Big data can also be used for bad reasons.

D.

How can big data be used for good and bad things?

E.

One set of data can have people's names and addresses.

F.

In fact,this magic,mind﹣reading power depends on data.

来源:2021年四川省南充市中考英语试卷
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五选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入下列小题横线上的最佳选项.

     When will Restall was in fifth grade, he received bus safety training at school. Local bus drivers taught students about how to use the buses' two﹣ way radios, A two way radio is a radio that can both send and receive messages,(1)  . And they showed the students how to use them in emergency(R 8ag) situations. Will used what he learned to help a hurt bus driver get quick medical treatment, People in his hometown now call the 11﹣year old a hero for his brave actions.

     Will was taking the bus to school one morning.(2)  . He had to wait 10 minutes or so before he could get off the bus.

     But then he heard a loud noise and looked up to see what happened.(3)  . She had passed out and fell over on the bus stairs.Will left his seat, grabbed the two﹣way radio and reported that the driver was hurt.(4)  .Soon,another bus driver and an ambulance(救护车) arrived to help.

     When they got there, the bus driver was awake and sitting up, but not speaking. They sent the driver to the hospital. Will and everyone else on the bus went to class as usual.Will's brave actions attracted a lot of attention.(5)  , although he didn't want to be the spotlight(公众注意的焦点),"I had to ask him," said his father," Tim Restal

A.Like every other student on the bus, will was playing a video game on his phone

B.A local TV station even interviewed him

C.The user can both talk and listen, it's also called walkie﹣talkies (对讲机)

D.He saw that the bus driver was no longer in the driver's seat

E.The radios on each bus let Will's friends hear him report the emergency

来源:2019年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷
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A recent report found that kids 30years ago could run faster and longer than kids today

The report found that today's kids were 15% less healthy than kids from 30years ngo

You're a 13﹣year﹣old girl.Your mom was the same kind of kid when she was your age.Now imagine we could set upa mile race between you and your mom from 30 years ago.The study shows your mom would probably beat you in the race by 1.5 minutes.I was the same for boys.A boy from 30 years ago would beat a boy today.

The scientists who did the study think there are some reasons for the big fall in health.First,too many of today's kids are overweight. Thatmakes it harder for them to run fast.Second,kids today don't get enough exercise.The doctor says that kids should take exercise at least 60 minutes every day.That's why ③ 学生在学校上体育课是重要的.

So what should kids do?lf you don't want your mom and dad to think they are faster than you,don't spend a lot of time looking through the Internet,watching TV or movies.Instead,do things that will get you up and to move.

任务一:请将①句翻译成汉语.

78.   

任务二:请写出②句的同义旬.

79.The report found that kids from 30 years ago were 15%     than today's kids.

任务:三:请将③句翻译成英语.

80.That's why   

任务四:根据短文内容,回答下面问题.

81.What does the underlined word"That"mean in the passage?

  

82.If you want to be faster than your parents,what should you do?

  

来源:2017年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
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No one wakes up feeling happy every day.Very happy people are not different.They never stop trying to be happy.Here are some of the habits of happy people.

     ◆ They slow down.

     Sometimes we think too much.(1)  Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal ,enjoy the world's colors ,even just step outside to enjoy fresh air.

     ◆ (2)  

     Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy.Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood (情绪) and stay in good mood.

     ◆ They spend money on other people.

     Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself.This is especially true of small things that show effort , such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like.

     ◆ They get enough sleep.

     (3)   Your energy ,attention and memory all go down when you don't sleep well.Happy people make sleep a first thing of all.

     ◆ They have deep conversations.

     Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand﹣in﹣hand.They avoid saying mean things about people.(4)  They talk with others on a deeper level , because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn.

根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项.

A. They exercise.

B. Happiness makes you creative.

C. We don't have time to look around.

D. Instead ,they focus on meaningful relationships.

E. When you sleep ,your brain restarts and cleans itself.

来源:2019年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷
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根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。

The COVID﹣19 epidemic(新冠疫情)is sill spreading rapidly throughout the world.Luckily,it is under control in China with the efforts of our government and all the people.However,we should still be careful in our daily life.There're some rules for us to follow.

  Get vaccinated (打疫苗)

Since there's still no special medicine to cure(治愈) COVID﹣19, (1)    The government is providing available vaccine(疫苗)for everyone in our country.If you're over 18 years old and in good health,you can get vaccinated near your community. (2)    

②Wear masks(口罩)

People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out.It is summer now,maybe wearing masks in hot weather makes you feel uncomfortable.However, (3)    

So whenever you go out,don't forget to put on your mask.You may look cooler with a mask on!

③Wash your hands

(4)    Especially when you get home from school or work,or return from any other public places,the first thing you should do is to turn on the tap(水龙头),pick up the soap and wash your hands completely.

④Keep safe social distance(距离)

You'd better not go to crowded places.The summer vacation is beginning.If you have to go to the stores,movies,parties,supermarkets,etc,besides wearing masks,remember to keep social distance. (5)       

Anyway,take good care of yourself and live a safe and happy life!

A.Wash your hands as often as possible.

B.But you have to pay!

C.we don't need to do anything about it.

D.What's more,it is free!

E.Avoid getting too close to other people.

F.the vaccine is the most important way to prevent it.

G.it is still a good way to stop the virus(病毒) from spreading among people.

来源:2021年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
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If you wear glasses, there's good news for you.(1)  A new study has found that needing to wear glasses is connected with higher levels of intelligence.

    In the study, researchers from the University of Edinburgh studied data(数据)on brainpower and genes. Genes, made up of DNA, are information in the cells of our body. They determine how we look and how our bodies work. (2)  They found a connection between brainpower and physical characteristics including eyesight and health. People who were more intelligent were more likely to have genes that might show they need to wear glasses. The researchers also found that being smarter has some advantages. They found ways in which smarter people have fewer health problems.

    (3)  They are not proved(证实的)causes. It is easy to prove that two things are connected. It is harder to prove that one thing, like intelligence, causes the other, like needing glasses.

    Forget genes though. Wearing glasses makes people think you are more intelligent, even if you don't need them. A number of studies have found that people who wear glasses are usually seen as smarter, more hard﹣working and honest. (4)  They get the people they work for on trial(审 判)to wear glasses. Glasses are also used to show someone is intelligent in movies and on TV.

    (5)  People who do not need glasses sometimes wear them. They wear them just to look smart or cool. Glasses are not only for needs. Wearing glasses can also be cool. Many movie stars are fans of fashion glasses.

A.Many lawyers use this to help them.

B.We must try our best to protect our eyes.

C.However,these are all simply connections.

D.You might be smarter than those who don't.

E.Ideas about wearing glasses have begun to change.

F.Wearing glasses sometimes makes people look silly.

G.The researchers studied the genes of over 300,000 people.

来源:2019年山东省济南市中考英语试卷
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Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning for each paragrahp.

56.For most people,the word"fashion"means"clothes".People may ask the question,"What clothes are in fashion?"And they use the adjective(形容词)"fashionable"in the same way,"She is in a fashionable blouse."    

57.But of course there are fashions in many things,not only in clothes.There are fashions in holidays,in restaurants,in films and in books.Also,there are fashions in school subjects,jobs…and in languages.   

58.Fashions change as time goes.If you look at pictures of people or things from the past,you will see that fashions have always changed.An English house in the 1750s is different from one in the 1650s.   

59.Today fashions change very quickly.Some of these are natural.We hear about things more quickly.Newspapers,radios,telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.   

60.New fashions mean people seek(追求)new things,so you will spend some money on new things in fashion.   

A.Fashions are different in different times.

B.The meaning of new fashions.

C.The meaning of fashions for most people.

D.Seeking fashions is a kind of waste.

E.Different fashions in different fields.

F.The changing speed of fashions.

来源:2016年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷
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Getting English Language Learners to Put Down the Books and Have Some Fun

Even if there's so much about English that can be learned from a book or even in a traditional classroom setting,a lot of the language can still be learned best in more relaxing situations where students are having fun.Here are some suggestions.

★Communicate with strangers.If you live in an area filled with English speakers,get students out of the classroom.(1)    .Students may not speak to strangers,but they'll hear conversations taking place and may begin to understand how the words learnt in the classroom are actually used in everyday speech.

★Let their guard down.One difficult thing for learners is confidence (自信)when they speak English.Fun activities,especially those outside of the classroom,give students a chance to feel relaxed.(2)    .It may take a bit of time at the beginning,but once students get into it,they'll start to get confidence.

★Make use of English media (媒体).Most recorded language instruction is pretty boring and it can get tiring hearing the same voice repeat the same phrases.(3)    .They will hear common expressions and more everyday conversations in the movie.If they're not sure about something they hear,it can turn into a more formal lesson once back in the classroom.

★(4)     .Casual (随意的)conversations give learners the chance to hear or use English in situations.They can talk all they want about expressions to use while dining out or informal words to use with friends,but it takes a trip to McDonald's or a picnic in the park for many of those expressions to truly set in.

A.

You can let students go to a movie in English.

B.

Put them among other English speakers.

C.

They may hate to speak English.

D.

Hear or use English in situations.

E.

They will speak more freely.

(5)How do you learn English? (回答不多于10个单词)                        

来源:2021年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷
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Problems between parents and children are common.If you need to improve your relationship with your parents,you are not alone.To develop a better relationship with your parents,you should change how you think and do things.(1)   .

    Act first.Don't wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship.(2)   .

   Be thankful to your parents.Think about everything that your parents have done for you,you are sure to feel thankful to them.(3)   .Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked.They will be happy with you for these actions.

    (4)   .Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things.Often talk to them,and your parents can understand you better.If so,it's easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.

    Accept that your parents are different.They grow up in a different situation with different technologies.(5)   .Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences.Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.

A.Be open and honest.

B.Be brave and hard﹣working.

C.You should take action first.

D.Here is some advice for you.

E.So they think in a different way.

F.Show your thanks with your actions.

来源:2021年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷
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You've been learning words since you were a tiny baby.At first,you learned them only by hearing other people talk.Now that you're a reader,you have another way to learn words.What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don't know what it means?(1)    .

Say it

First sound it out.Then say it to yourself.(2)    .Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print.So if you match up what you know and what you read ﹣ you have the word!

Use context

If this doesn't work,take the next step:look at the context the other words and sentences around it.Read this sentence:When it rained,the dog looked for shelter in the doorway.(3)    .Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information.

(4)    

If the context doesn't help,look at the parts of the word.Does it have any parts you know?These can help you understand what it means.If you don't know the meaning of miner,try looking at parts of the word.You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things.A lot of times, ﹣er at the end of a word means "a person who does something".So a miner might be someone who works in a mine.

Look it up

If the three steps above don't work,you can look it up.(5)    ,either a book or online.

Nobody knows the meaning of every word,but good readers know how to understand words they don't know.

Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage.Each choice should be used only once.

A.Use word parts

B.Look at the words

C.It might sound like a word you know

D.You can find the word in a dictionary

E.Following some easy steps can help you

F.If the word shelter doesn't look familiar,look at the words around it

来源:2021年黑龙江省牡丹江市、鸡西市朝鲜族学校联合体中考英语试卷
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A.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels.Only when you pass a test of a certain level,can you go on to learn words of a higher level

B.Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets,you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.

C.World of Tanks Blitz,a free﹣to﹣play online dating with over 40million downloads,brings quick﹣fire tank fights"A lot of tanks,a lot of people and a lot of fun."It will be the best choice to kill your time.

D.Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children.What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.

E.Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5minutes.

F.Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old.Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.

G.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!

66.Jenny has to do the homework after work.She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2﹣year﹣old son,So she needs a app for him to learn to speak and count.   

67.Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher,but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.   

68.Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook.He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.   

69.Cathy is fun of traveling,she needs a nap that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.   

70.John is going to have a long railway trip.During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time.   

来源:2016年广东省中考英语试卷
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Sometimes it may seem that what you are learning at school will be of no use in the future. It may seem that you're wasting your life away. But you will be surprised to find how much of what you learnt at school is helpful to you one day. Three people were asked what they found useful at school, and their thoughts are shared below.

    When I used to ask my teacher how to spell something, she often said, I don't know. Then she would take out the dictionary and look it up. She was not ashamed to say that she didn't know the answer. I learnt two things. You don't have to know _______; and if you don't know how to spell something, just get the dictionary out. Both are very useful lessons!

                                                                                                                      John Ring

                                                                                                          Bicester, United Kingdom

    In school, you also learn to deal with life in general. Little mistakes can seem to be very serious. Wear the wrong clothes and it seems that everyone is laughing at you. Get too close to a boy too fast and everyone talks about you. You want to go into a hole and die! But the truth is that life goes on. You might feel that what you did "wrong" will never ever be forgotten. However, if you can be brave and keep on, you will find that whatever happened will pass and you will start to enjoy life again.

                                                                                                                         Lindsey Smith

                                                                                                                    Boston, United states

     We had a class called Guidance and in it we learnt about making good decisions in life. I found it pretty boring and didn't pay much attention. One day the teacher made us guess which appliance(家电)

we should buy first once we had our own homes. The answer was a fridge. I learnt that it was true once I had my own place. The first day I bought some chicken meat. By dinner time it smelled and I couldn't

even eat it! My housemate and I started saving to buy a fridge right away.

                                                                                                                    Robert Knight

                                                                                                            Cape Town, South Africa

(1)Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语)

  

(2)Fill in the blank with one proper word to complete the sentence in John's thought. (请在John

的文段空白处填入一个恰当的词,使句意完整)

  

(3)Find out the two little "serious" mistakes mentioned by Lindsey.(no more than 15 words)(请找出 Lindsey提到的两个"严重"的小错误,15词以内)

  

(4)Why is a fridge considered the first choice of appliance by Robert and his teacher?(请根据短文内容回答问题)

  

(5)What is the text mainly about?(no more than 15 words)(请根据短文内容回答问题,15词以内)

  

来源:2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷
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初中英语任务型阅读阅读理解